A circuit board transmission line structures has microstrip or stripline transmission line geometries and cross-hatch patterned return planes. The cross-hatch design structure of the return planes and the relative position of the cross-hatch pattern to the transmission lines are configured to increase the usable bandwidth of the transmission lines. By properly adjusting the size and shape of the cross-hatch pattern, the performance of the microstrip and stripline transmission lines can be largely restored to the performance where continuous, solid return planes are used.

The present disclosure includes an electronic device including a wiring structure, the wiring structure includes a first wiring pattern including a plurality of first input wires and a plurality of first output wires, a second wiring pattern including a plurality of second bridge wires, one second bridge wiring crosses at least one of the plurality of first input wires or at least one of the plurality of first output wires, and a first insulating layer disposed between the first wiring pattern and the second wiring pattern, the plurality of first input wires are electrically connected to the first output wires through the second bridge wires.

A wiring assembly includes a differential input port, a differential output port, and first and second pairs of electrical conductors. The differential input port is configured to receive a differential signal from a sensor at a first end of the wiring assembly. The differential output port is configured to output the differential signal at a second end of the wiring assembly. The first and second pairs of electrical conductors are laid out in a three-dimensional (3D) crossover configuration relative to one another and configured to conduct the differential signal from the first end to the second end, and to cancel pickup of a magnetic field by the wiring assembly. The electrical conductors of each pair are connected to one another at the first end and at the second end.

The present disclosure relates to a telecommunications jack including a housing having a port for receiving a plug. The jack also includes a plurality of contact springs adapted to make electrical contact with the plug when the plug is inserted into the port of the housing, and a plurality of wire termination contacts for terminating wires to the jack. The jack further includes a circuit board that electrically connects the contact springs to the wire termination contacts. The circuit board includes a multi-zone crosstalk compensation arrangement for reducing crosstalk at the jack.

A printed circuit board (PCB) may include a signal layer having a functional region and a PCB signal layer testing region. The PCB signal layer testing region may include a first differential pair having a first length formed on the signal layer, a second differential pair having a second length, different than the first length, formed on the signal layer and a third differential pair having a third length, different than the first length and different than the second length, formed on the signal layer.

A conductive interconnect structure comprises a polymeric substrate (e.g., a thermoplastic) and a plurality of compliant conductive microstructures (e.g., conductive carbon nanofibers) embedded in the polymeric substrate. The microstructures can be arranged linearly or in a grid pattern. In response to heating, the polymeric substrate transitions from an unshrunk state to a shrunken state to move the microstructures closer together, thereby increasing an interconnect density of the compliant conductive microstructures. Thus, the gap or pitch between adjacent microstructures is reduced in response to heat-induced shrinkage of the polymeric substrate to generate finely-pitched microstructures that are densely pitched, thereby increasing the current-carrying capacity of the microstructures. The polymeric material can be heated to conform or form-fit to planar and non-planar surfaces/geometries, and can be selectively heated at various portions to tailor or customize the interconnect density of the microstructures at selected portions. Associated electrical conducting assemblies and methods are provided.

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including printed circuit boards (PCBs) with trace routing topologies are disclosed. In one aspect, a PCB includes an external layer that includes multiple integrated circuit (IC) installation regions that are each configured to receive an IC, a first trace routing layer having a first conductive trace that is routed along a first path from a first IC installation region to a second IC installation region, a second trace routing layer having a second conductive trace that is routed along a second path from the first IC installation region to the second IC installation region, a first via region having one or more first vias that extend from the first trace routing layer to the second trace routing layer, and a second via region having one or more second vias that extend from the first trace routing layer to the second trace routing layer.

A multilayer substrate includes a differential line including first and second line conductors provided on or in a laminated body including base material layers. The differential line includes line portions and a connecting portion that connects the line portions. The connecting portion includes first parallel conductors extending in parallel or substantially in parallel with each other, first interlayer connecting conductors that connect the first parallel conductors in parallel, and connect the first line conductor to the first parallel conductors, second parallel conductors extending in parallel or substantially in parallel with each other, and second interlayer connecting conductors that connect the second parallel conductors in parallel, and connect the second line conductor to the second parallel conductors. The first parallel conductors cross the second parallel conductors as viewed in a laminating direction of the base material layers.

In printed wiring that is formed, on a surface of a base member. by a film of cured electrically conductive ink and that includes: a wavy line; a first wiring element located at one side of both sides sandwiching the wavy line in a width direction; and a second wiring element located at the other side of the both sides and adjacently to the wavy line; a surplus wavy line is provided which is another wavy line, which extends along the wavy line adjacently to the wavy line between the wavy line and the first wiring element, and which is connected to the wavy line to have the same potential.

A light-emitting module according to an embodiment includes a first insulating film with light transmissive property, a plurality of mesh patterns including a plurality of first line patterns and a plurality of second line patterns, a light-emitting element, and a resin layer. The first line patterns are formed on the first insulating film and are parallel to one another. The second line patterns intersect with the first line patterns and are parallel to one another. The light-emitting element is connected to any two of a plurality of the mesh patterns. The resin layer holds the light-emitting element to the first insulating film. A first mesh pattern and a second mesh pattern adjacent to one another among the plurality of mesh patterns have a boundary. Line patterns projecting from the first mesh pattern to the boundary and line patterns projecting from the second mesh pattern to the boundary are collocated along the boundary in a state of being adjacent to one another.