A display apparatus including an OLED (organic light-emitting device) substrate having a structure in which at least one blue light-emitting unit and at least one green light-emitting unit are stacked, wherein the OLED substrate generates a mixed light of a blue light and a green light; and a color controller provided on the OLED substrate to adjust color of a light generated from the OLED substrate. The color controller includes a first color control element having a plurality of first quantum dots for green conversion; a second color control element having plurality of second quantum dots for red conversion; a third color control element for presenting a blue color; a first color filter provided on the first color control element; and a second color filter provided on the second color control element.

Organic Light-Emitting Device An organic light-emitting device (100) comprising an anode (103); a cathode (109); a light-emitting layer (107) between the anode and the cathode; and a hole-transporting layer (105) between the anode and the cathode, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises a light-emitting compound of formula (I) and the hole-transporting layer comprises a hole-transporting material having a HOMO level that is no more than 5.1 e V from vacuum level: N N ML x R 2 (R) m (R) n y (I) wherein: R in each occurrence is independently a substituent; R 2 is H or a substituent; m is 0, 1 or 2; n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4; M is a transition metal; L is a ligand; y is at least 1; and x is 0 or a positive integer.

Provided are a light emitting device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emissive layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and a display device including the same. The emissive layer comprises: a first emission layer disposed on the first electrode and having a hole transporting property; a second emission layer and a third emission layer disposed on the first emission layer; wherein the second emission layer comprises an organic compound having a bipolar transport property and the third emission layer has a composition different from the first emission layer and the second emission layer; wherein the first emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer comprises a plurality of quantum dots, and wherein the first emission layer, the second emission layer, and the third emission layer are configured to emit light of a same color.

A light-emitting device and a lighting device each of which includes a plurality of light-emitting elements exhibiting light with different wavelengths are provided. The light-emitting device and the lighting device each have an element structure in which each of the light-emitting elements emits only light with a desired wavelength, and thus the light-emitting elements have favorable color purity. In the light-emitting element emitting light (λ.sub.R) with the longest wavelength of the light with different wavelengths, the optical path length from a reflective electrode to a light-emitting layer (a light-emitting region) included in an EL layer is set to λ.sub.R/4 and the optical path length from the reflective electrode to a semi-transmissive and semi-reflective electrode is set to λ.sub.R/2.

An organic light emitting element contains an anode and a cathode, and a light emitting layer arranged between the anode and the cathode, and the organic light emitting element further contains an organic compound layer which is arranged between the cathode and the light emitting layer, and touches the cathode. The organic compound layer contains an organic compound represented by the following general formula [1], where R.sub.1 to R.sub.4 represent substituents. ##STR00001##

To provide a display device capable of lowering power consumption while reducing a weight by using the organic electroluminescence element for the backlight.

A display device that is provided with a light-transmitting shutter element panel wherein shutter elements that control light transmission are arranged in a matrix and with a backlight panel that has organic electroluminescence elements and that is arranged so as to overlap the shutter element panel. The area in which the shutter elements are arrayed on the shutter element panel is partitioned into partitioned areas, and the organic electroluminescence elements are arranged so as to individually overlap the partitioned area that corresponds thereto.

A display device includes first and second light emitting regions; first and second pixel electrodes in the first and second light emitting regions, respectively; a first organic layer in the first light emitting region, including first and second light emitting layers; a second organic layer in the second light emitting region, including a third light emitting layer; a common electrode on the first and second organic layers; a wavelength conversion pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the first organic layer, and wavelength-converting light of a first color into light of a second color, different from the first color; and a light transmitting pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the second organic layer. The third light emitting layer and one of the first and second light emitting layers emit light of the first color, and another one of the first and second light emitting layers emits light of the second color.

An organic light-emitting device includes, in sequence, an anode, a first light-emitting layer, a second light-emitting layer, and a cathode, in which the first light-emitting layer contains at least a first host and a first guest that fluoresces, the second light-emitting layer contains at least a second host and a second guest that fluoresces, each of the first light-emitting layer and the second light-emitting layer contains no amine compound, and each of the first host and the second host is a hydrocarbon compound whose carbon atoms are SP.sup.2 carbon atoms only and has any of structures represented by formulae [1] to [6]:

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where A to C are each an anthracene residue, a pyrene residue, a benzanthracene residue, a benzpyrene residue, a phenanthrene residue, or a fluoranthene residue, and each of A to C optionally further contains a phenyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, or a naphthyl group.

An organic light emitting diode can include a reflective electrode, a transparent electrode facing the reflective electrode, and an organic light emitting layer including a first emitting part and a second emitting part and positioned between the reflective electrode and the transparent electrode. Each of the first and second emitting parts includes a phosphorescent emitting layer and a fluorescent emitting layer. In at least one of the first and second emitting parts, the fluorescent emitting layer is positioned to be closer to the transparent electrode than the phosphorescent emitting layer. An organic light emitting device can include the organic light emitting diode and can be a display device or a lighting device.

An organic light emitting diode and an organic light emitting device including the same are discussed. The organic light emitting diode can include a first compound represented by a following formula, a second compound as a p-type host, and a third compound as an n-type host in an emitting material layer. As a result, the organic light emitting diode and the organic light emitting device have advantages in the driving voltage, the luminous efficiency and the lifespan.

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