Disclosed is an organic electroluminescence device including an anode, a cathode, at least two light-emission sub-stacks and a charge generation layer. The charge generation layer is located between the light-emission sub-stacks, and the charge generation layer includes a stack of a n-type charge generation layer and a p-type charge generation layer. The n-type charge generation layer includes a Compound of Formula 1 and a Compound of Formula 2. The present organic electroluminescence device improves injection and transport properties of electrons to lower driving voltage of the device, improves efficiency and lifespan of the device, and has excellent thermal/electrical stability for long driving duration of the device.

The present invention relates to an electron buffering material and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same in an electron buffer layer. It is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having excellent luminous efficiency and lifespan characteristics by using the electron buffering material according to the present invention.

A display device achieves a high resolution and a low power consumption through provision of subpixels each including a single light emitting layer and subpixels each including a plurality of overlapping light emitting layers. In the display device, it is also unnecessary to increase the number of expensive fine metal masks even for rendering of various grayscales. In addition, in the display device, different light emitting layers overlap with each other, and a charge generation layer is disposed between the overlapping light emitting layers, and, as such, emission of a secondary color can be achieved without necessity of a material for an additional light emitting layer of the secondary color.

The present invention relates to metal amides of general Formula Ia and for their use as hole injection layer (HIL) for an Organic light-emitting diode (OLED), and a method of manufacturing Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) comprising an hole injection layer containing a metal amide of general Formula Ia: ##STR00001##

Disclosed are a QLED display panel and a preparation method thereof and a display apparatus. The QLED display panel includes: a base substrate; a second electrode, an electron transport layer, a quantum dot luminescent layer, a hole transport layer, a hole injection layer, and a first electrode disposed sequentially on the base substrate; and the QLED display panel further including: a first ionic coordination compound layer between the quantum dot luminescent layer and the hole transport layer.

Provided is an organic electroluminescent element comprising a compound that is represented by formula (1) and having a more improved lifetime. (In the formula, X, R1-R8, R11-R17, R21-R30, L1, L2, n, and Ar1-Ar3 are as defined in the description.)

A display device achieves a high resolution and a low power consumption through provision of subpixels each including a single light emitting layer and subpixels each including a plurality of overlapping light emitting layers. In the display device, it is also unnecessary to increase the number of expensive fine metal masks even for rendering of various grayscales. In addition, in the display device, different light emitting layers overlap with each other, and a charge generation layer is disposed between the overlapping light emitting layers, and, as such, emission of a secondary color can be achieved without necessity of a material for an additional light emitting layer of the secondary color.

A composition, an interlayer manufactured therefrom, and an apparatus including the interlayer are provided. The composition includes a polymer compound represented by Formula 1, a non-arylamine-based compound represented by Formula 2, and a solvent:

##STR00001##

The substituents in Formulae 1 and 2 may be understood as described in connection with the detailed description.

An electroluminescent device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a plurality of quantum dots and a first hole transporting material having a substituted or unsubstituted C4 to C20 alkyl group attached to a backbone structure; a hole transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the first electrode and including a second hole transporting material; and an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode.

An electroluminescent device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a plurality of quantum dots and a first hole transporting material having a substituted or unsubstituted C4 to C20 alkyl group attached to a backbone structure; a hole transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the first electrode and including a second hole transporting material; and an electron transport layer disposed between the emission layer and the second electrode.