A display substrate and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, as well as a first conductive layer, an organic functional layer and a second conductive layer which are on the base substrate sequentially, and the organic functional layer includes a carrier injection layer including a first carrier injection layer portion and a second carrier injection layer portion which are in a first sub-pixel area and a second sub-pixel area respectively; the display substrate further includes a spacer which separates the first carrier injection layer portion and the second carrier injection layer portion, and the carrier injection layer further includes a third carrier injection layer portion which is separated from the first carrier injection layer portion and the second carrier injection layer portion respectively.

The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device, particularly to an organic light emitting diode (OLED) including an ETL stack of at least two electron transport layers, wherein the first electron transport layer comprises a first electron transport matrix compound and the second electron transport layer comprises second electron transport matrix compound and a redox n-dopant, and a device comprising the OLED.

The present disclosure relates to organic electroluminescent compounds, and a host material, an electron buffer material, an electron transport material and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By using the organic electroluminescent compounds of the present disclosure, the organic electroluminescent device secures fast electron current properties by intermolecular stacking and interaction, and thus, it is possible to provide the organic electroluminescent device having low driving voltage and/or excellent luminous efficiency and/or efficient lifespan properties.

An organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode layer, an emission layer, an electron transporting layer, an electron injection layer, and a second electrode layer sequentially formed from bottom to top. The emission layer includes a guest light-emitting material, a first phenyl phosphine oxide derivative and a hole transporting material. The electron transporting layer includes a second phenyl phosphine oxide derivative and a third phenyl phosphine oxide derivative different from the second phenyl phosphine oxide derivative. One of the second phenyl phosphine oxide derivative and the third phenyl phosphine oxide derivative is identical to the first phenyl phosphine oxide derivative. The electron injection layer includes an alkaline metal compound.

Provided is a heterocyclic compound of Formula 1: ##STR00001## and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

An organic electroluminescent device includes an organic functional layer which is provided between a light emitting layer and an electron transport region, and has a refractive index equal to or greater than the refractive index of the corresponding light emitting layer. The organic electroluminescent device simultaneously exhibits high luminous efficiency, low driving voltage, long service life, and the like.

The compounds represented by formula (1):

##STR00001##

wherein Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, m, n, L, R, are R.sup.1 to R.sup.4 are as defined in the description, provides organic electroluminescence devices having device performance further improved.

The invention relates to an organic electronic component comprising a cathode, an anode, at least one light-emitting layer which is arranged between the anode and the cathode, a first layer, which comprises a first matrix material and a dopant, a second layer, which comprises a second matrix material, wherein the first layer is arranged between the second layer and the anode, wherein the second layer is arranged between the anode and the at least one light-emitting layer, wherein the dopant is a fluorinated sulfonimide metal salt of the following formula 1: ##STR00001##

The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device, a display panel, and a display device. An organic electroluminescent device, including: an anode and a cathode, arranged in opposite; a light-emitting layer, between the anode and the cathode; a first auxiliary function layer, between the light-emitting layer and the anode; and a second auxiliary function layer, between the light-emitting layer and the cathode; where the light-emitting layer comprises a first compound, a second compound and a third compound; a Stokes shift between an absorption spectrum of the second compound and an emission spectrum of the second compound is smaller than 70 nm; and a doping mass ratio of the second compound in the light-emitting layer is smaller than 50 wt %.

The present disclosure provides an organic electroluminescent device including: an anode; a cathode; and one or more organic material layers interposed between the anode and cathode and selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transporting layer, a light emitting layer, an electron transporting layer, and an electron injection layer, and further including a lifetime enhancement layer (LEL) between the light emitting layer and the electron transporting layer.