A display panel comprises a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, a light emitting diode disposed in the display area on the first substrate, an adhesive layer covering the display area and the non-display area on the first substrate, and a second substrate bonded to the first substrate by the adhesive layer, wherein the second substrate includes a barrier structure portion for defining a plurality of open spaces on one surface of the second substrate that adjoins the adhesive layer.

Systems and methods are provided for simulating traction power and control in transportation systems under design conditions and/or utilizing real-time data.

A method for producing singulated encapsulated components. The method includes the steps of application of a frame structure on a substrate surface of a substrate, wherein the frame structure surrounds components arranged on the substrate surface; bonding of a cover substrate on the frame structure; hardening of the frame structure; and singulation of the encapsulated components, wherein the frame structure is formed from an adhesive.

An organic light emitting display apparatus is disclosed, which comprises a substrate, a thin film transistor provided on the substrate, a planarization film provided on the thin film transistor, a light emitting diode provided on the planarization film and electrically connected with the thin film transistor, an encapsulation layer covering the light emitting diode, and an encapsulation substrate provided on the encapsulation layer, wherein the encapsulation substrate may include a first portion that includes a first member and a second portion that includes a second member.

A light emitting element includes a flexible plate-like portion, and a fixation member fixing the flexible plate-like portion. The flexible plate-like portion includes a light extraction film, a sealing layer, an organic functional layer including a light emitting layer, a glass substrate, and a resin layer having a thickness greater than that of the glass substrate. The fixation member fixes the flexible plate-like portion such that the flexible plate-like portion includes a concave surface and a convex surface opposite to the concave surface, and such that the glass substrate is positioned on a side of the concave surface relative to the resin layer. A center of a thickness direction of the glass substrate is closer to the concave surface than a center of a thickness direction of the flexible plate-like portion is.

A multi-panel organic light emitting display device is disclosed that includes a plurality of display panels coupled to each other. Each of the plurality of display panels includes: a substrate including an active area and a non-active area; and a display unit including an organic light emitting element on the substrate. Each of the plurality of display panels also includes: a plurality of signal lines disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the display unit; and a plurality of link lines disposed under the substrate. Each of the plurality of display panels further includes a plurality of side lines connecting the plurality of signal lines and the plurality of link lines. Each of the plurality of display panels also includes a driving circuit electrically connected to the plurality of link lines.

A display device includes a display part including a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area, and a folding area between the first non-folding area and the second non-folding area, the folding area being foldable with respect to a folding axis, a window disposed on the display part, and an adhesive layer disposed between the display part and the window, the adhesive layer including a first adhesive material and a second adhesive material having an elongation rate greater than an elongation rate of the first adhesive material. The first adhesive material has a planar area greater than a planar area of the second adhesive material in each of the first non-folding area and the second non-folding area, and the second adhesive material has a planar area greater than a planar area of the first adhesive material in the folding area.

A display substrate has a display area and a peripheral area. The display substrate includes a base substrate; an insulating layer on the base substrate and in at least the peripheral area; a plurality of light emitting elements on the base substrate and in the display area; an encapsulating layer on a side of the plurality of light emitting elements distal to the base substrate to encapsulate the plurality of light emitting elements; and a dam layer on a side of the insulating layer distal to the base substrate. The encapsulating layer includes a first inorganic encapsulating sublayer extending from the display area into the peripheral area. The display substrate has a groove extending into the first insulating layer in the peripheral area, and substantially surrounding the display area. The first inorganic encapsulating sublayer extends into at least a portion of the groove.

The present application provides an encapsulation film comprising an encapsulation layer, a metal layer, and a protective layer. The encapsulation film provides a structure capable of blocking moisture or oxygen introduced into an organic electronic device from the outside, minimizes the appearance change of the film due to excellent handling properties and processability, and prevents physical and chemical damage during encapsulation process.

A display device includes a first substrate including a display area and a non-display area, a display element disposed on the first substrate in the display area, a first sealing portion disposed on the first substrate in the non-display area, a second substrate facing the first substrate in a thickness direction, a hole defined through the first substrate and the second substrate along the thickness direction in the display area, and a second sealing portion disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and enclosing the hole.