Systems and techniques for depositing organic material on a substrate are provided, in which one or more shield gas flows prevents contamination of the substrate by the chamber ambient. Thus, multiple layers of the same or different materials may be deposited in a single deposition chamber, without the need for movement between different deposition chambers, and with reduced chance of cross-contamination between layers.

The present disclosure discloses a thin film package structure, a thin film packaging method and a display device. The thin film package structure includes: an inorganic layer, a buffer layer and an organic layer successively covering an external of an electroluminescence unit structure from inside to outside; composition of said buffer layer is organic, and a thickness of said buffer layer is less than that of said organic layer. The thin film packaging method includes: covering a buffer layer on an inorganic layer encapsulating an electroluminescence unit structure; covering an organic layer on a surface of said buffer layer; composition of said buffer layer is organic, and a thickness of said buffer layer is less than that of said organic layer.

A printing apparatus includes a carrying platform on which a substrate is placed, a cartridge configured to store and supply ink, and a print head configured to atomize the ink into ink droplets and deposit the ink droplets on a printing region of the substrate.

A method for manufacturing the pixel definition layer includes forming a photolithographic material film on a substrate; performing a pre-drying treatment, a first exposure treatment, and a development treatment sequentially on the photolithographic material film to form an initial pattern of the pixel definition layer; and performing a second exposure treatment and a curing treatment sequentially on the initial pattern to form a final pattern of the pixel definition layer.

Disclosed is an array substrate including a base substrate, and a first electrode, a pixel define layer, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode which are sequentially disposed on the base substrate. The pixel define layer has a plurality of openings each having two opposite surfaces. The two opposite surfaces include a first surface proximal to the base substrate and a second surface distal from the base substrate. The second surface is coplanar with a surface of the pixel define layer distal from the base substrate. An orthographic projection of the second surface on the base substrate is within an orthographic projection of the first surface on the base substrate. The pixel define layer includes a pixel define body and an electrode repairing material layer. The electrode repairing material layer is disposed on a side of the pixel define body, and repairs the second electrode.

A light-emitting device (100) includes a substrate (110), a first electrode (120), an auxiliary electrode (124), an insular conductive layer (126), an insulating layer (170), an organic layer (130), and a second electrode (140). The first electrode (120) is formed over the substrate (110), and is formed using a transparent conductive material. The auxiliary electrode (124) is formed over the first electrode (120). The conductive layer (126) is formed over the first electrode (120), and is formed of the same material as that of the auxiliary electrode (124). The insulating layer (170) is formed over a portion of the first electrode (120), and covers the auxiliary electrode (124) and the conductive layer (126). The organic layer (130) is formed over the first electrode (120), and the second electrode (140) is formed over the organic layer (130).

Semiconductor devices comprising: a semiconductor device comprising: a first electrode comprising conductive material, wherein the conductive material is deposited by ink deposition (for example, layered material inks such as graphene and/or graphite), or wherein the conductive material comprises CVD grown graphene or carbon nanotubes; a first charge transportation layer, wherein the first charge transportation layer is doped with the conductive material of the first electrode; an optional insulation layer; a perovskite active layer; a second charge transportation layer; and a second electrode.

A display substrate is provided, including a base substrate, an anode layer arranged on the base substrate, a pixel definition layer arranged at a side of the anode layer away from the base substrate and configured to define a plurality of pixels, and a plurality of pixel banks arranged on the pixel definition layer. The pixel definition layer and the plurality of pixel banks are arranged in such a manner as to divide each pixel into a plurality of subpixels. The pixel banks include first pixel banks each arranged between two adjacent subpixels in different colors, each first pixel bank is a line bank extending in a first direction, a light-emitting region for covering an anode of an OLED element and a non-light-emitting region outside the light-emitting region are arranged between two adjacent first pixel banks in a same pixel along the first direction, and an organic light-emitting layer barrier structure is arranged at the non-light-emitting region to reduce a difference between a thickness of an organic light-emitting layer at a periphery of the subpixel and a thickness of the organic light-emitting layer in the middle of the subpixel in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate. A display device is further provided.

The present disclosure discloses a pixel defining layer and a manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate and a display device, and belongs to the field of display technology. The pixel defining layer includes a plurality of pixel defining structures arranged in an array, wherein the pixel defining structure includes a first bottom surface and a second bottom surface opposite each other, and a side surface located between the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface. Since the side surface is non-planar, the structure between the side surface and the bottom surface close to the base substrate constitutes a capillary structure. During the inkjet printing process, the solution in which the organic light emitting material is dissolved can spread more evenly under the attraction of the capillary structure.

A light-emitting element includes: a light-reflective first electrode; a light-emitting layer above the first electrode; a light-transmissive second electrode above the light-emitting layer; a first light-transmissive layer on the second electrode; and a second light-transmissive layer on the first layer. First optical cavity structure is formed between surface of the first electrode facing the light-emitting layer and surface of the second electrode facing the light-emitting layer. The first optical cavity structure corresponds to, as peak wavelength, first wavelength longer than peak wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer. Second optical cavity structure is formed between the surface of the first electrode facing the light-emitting layer and an interface between the first layer and the second layer. The second optical cavity structure corresponds to, as peak wavelength, second wavelength shorter than the first wavelength. The first and second layers differ in refractive index from each other by 0.3 or greater.