A display substrate includes a substrate (10) that is divided into a plurality of subpixel areas, a drive transistor (20) and a photodetector (30) in each of the plurality of subpixel areas, and an insulation layer (40) on the photodetector (30). The drive transistor (20) includes an electrode layer that includes a source electrode (21) and a drain electrode (22). The photodetector (30) is coupled to one of the source electrode (21) and the drain electrode (22). An entirety of an orthographic projection of the insulation layer (40) on the substrate is inside an orthographic projection of the electrode layer on the substrate (10).

A quantum-dot (QD) light-emitting diode (QLED) device has a multiple-layer active emission region. The multiple-layer active emission region has n QD layers interleaved with (n−1) quantum-barrier (QB) layers where n is a positive integer greater than one, such that each QB layer is sandwiched between two adjacent QD layers.

An object of the present invention is to provide a red-light-emitting material and a red-light-emitting element that have high luminous efficiency and excellent color purity. The present invention is a pyrromethene metal complex represented by a specific general formula.

A display panel has a nanoscaled moth-eye pattern that is patterned and disposed on at least one layer disposed on a path along which light emitted from light-emitting diodes emerges, such that transmittance of light emerging outward from the display panel can be increased while reducing reflectance of external light. Further, an anti-reflector is disposed on an area other than a light-emitting area, and the moth-eye pattern is disposed on open areas of the anti-reflector. Thereby, it is possible to suppress reflected light and prevent reflection of external light on an area on which the anti-reflector cannot be disposed.

The present disclosure is related to a light emitting diode. The light emitting diode includes a first transparent electrode layer; a light emitting layer on the first transparent electrode layer; a reflective electrode layer on a surface of the light emitting layer opposite from the first transparent electrode layer, and a second transparent electrode layer. The reflective electrode layer may include transmission hole. The second transparent electrode layer may cover or fill the transmission hole. The transmission hole may be configured to transmit light emitted from the light emitting layer to pass through the second transparent electrode layer.

An electroluminescent element according to an aspect of the disclosure includes: a pair of a cathode electrode and an anode electrode; a light-emitting layer provided between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode; an electron transport layer provided between the cathode electrode and the light-emitting layer; and a hole transport layer provided between the anode electrode and the light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer includes ZnSe-based quantum dots including ZnSe and one of the electron transport layer and the hole transport layer is composed of ZnO particles having an average particle size of 3 nm or greater and 30 nm or less.

A light emitting photonic crystal having an organic light emitting diode and methods of making the same are disclosed. An organic light emitting diode disposed within a photonic structure having a band-gap, or stop-band, allows the photonic structure to emit light at wavelengths occurring at the edges of the band-gap. Photonic crystal structures that provide this function may include materials having a refractive index that varies periodically such as distributed Bragg reflectors, aligned nematic liquid crystals, and holographically recorded gratings.

An organic light-emitting device and a manufacturing method therefor. The organic light-emitting device is provided, at a light-exiting side thereof, with a transparent light-exiting member at least comprising a light-exiting layer (11), at least one surface of the light-exiting layer (11) having a first waved shape. Due to the waved interface, the organic light-emitting device can prevent light from being reflected back and forth in a parallel manner in the interface, and further prevent light from propagating in the interface of the device in the form of a waveguide, reducing the optical loss due to the light being reflected back and forth in the interface, and further increasing the light extraction efficiency of the organic light-emitting device.

An AMOLED doubled-sided display includes an OLED array layer that includes a plurality of top-emitting OLED units and a plurality of bottom-emitting OLED units arranged alternate with each other to form an array. Each of the top-emitting OLD units and the bottom-emitting OLED units has different thickness for respective anodes and cathodes, to realize the top-emitting characteristics of the top-emitting OLED units and the bottom-emitting characteristics of the bottom-emitting OLED units. As such, by designing an algorithm for a single IC to control image displaying, only a display panel and a control IC are sufficient to achieve double-sided displaying, and ensure an observer standing in front of the display panel will not see mirrored image or directional distorted image, as well as achieve low-cost and quality display result.

A flexible display panel includes a flexible substrate including a first region including a display region and having a curved display surface, and a plurality of non-display regions that is located outside the display region and including a second region located outside the first region and folded in a direction different from a display direction of the first region, and an encapsulation member for encapsulating the display region along the curved display surface.