The inventive concept provides a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate treating apparatus includes a plurality of process chambers for performing a first process using a microwave energy; one microwave generator for generating a microwave; a wave guide connecting to each of the plurality of process chambers and the microwave generator; and a microwave path changing member provided at a microwave transfer path of the wave guide and changing the microwave transfer path of one chosen chamber among the plurality of process chambers.

An apparatus for processing a substrate is provided. The apparatus comprises a process chamber configured to define an interior space for internally processing a substrate, a substrate support unit configured to support the substrate in the interior space, a dielectric plate disposed above the substrate support unit, an antenna unit disposed over or above the dielectric plate, shaped into a frustum, having a truncated cone or prismoidal shape, and including a through-hole, a microwave application unit configured to apply microwaves to the antenna unit, and a slow-wave plate disposed on the antenna unit.

A plasma CVD device which comprises a substrate having a three-dimensional shape such as that of a bottle and which can form a coating on the surface of various substrates under atmospheric pressure, and a coating forming method are provided. This atmospheric pressure remote plasma CVD device is provided with a dielectric chamber which has a gas inlet, an inner space and a plasma outlet, and a plasma generation device which generates plasma in the inner space. The plasma outlet is provided with a nozzle that has an opening area smaller than the average cross-sectional area of the cross-sections perpendicular to the direction of gas flow in the inner space.

A microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition device for diamond synthesis. A microwave source generates a microwave signal, and a resonant cavity receives a plurality of process gases. The microwave signal is spread in a first mode at a first waveguide. A mode conversion antenna converts the first mode of the microwave signal into a second mode that is spread at a second waveguide. A coupling conversion cavity receives and transmits the microwave signal in the second mode to the mode conversion antenna thereby converting the second mode of the microwave signal into a third mode. A medium viewport receives the microwave signal in the third mode and transmits to the resonant cavity which enables the microwave signal to excite and discharge the process gases to form spherical plasma, carbon containing groups and atomic hydrogen thereby depositing a diamond film on a seed.

There is provided a processing apparatus for forming a film with a plasma. The processing apparatus comprises: a processing container, having a ceramic sprayed coating on an inner wall on which an antenna that radiates microwaves is arranged, configured to accommodate a substrate; a mounting table configured to mount the substrate in the processing container; and a controller configured to perform a precoating process of coating a surface of the ceramic sprayed coating with a first carbon film with a plasma of a first carbon-containing gas at a first pressure and a film forming process of forming a second carbon film on the substrate with a plasma of a second carbon-containing gas at a second pressure.

A controller of a plasma processing apparatus stores a frequency spectrum related to a first timing into a storage unit, controls a microwave generator to generate a microwave in correspondence to a setting frequency, setting power, and a setting bandwidth at a second timing, controls a demodulator to measure travelling wave power and reflected wave power of the microwave for each frequency, calculates the frequency spectrum related to the second timing on the basis of a measurement result from the demodulator, calculates a correction value for correcting a waveform of the travelling wave power for each frequency such that a difference for each frequency between the frequency spectrum related to the second timing and the frequency spectrum related to the first timing, stored in the storage unit, is small, and controls the microwave generator on the basis of the calculated correction value for each frequency.

A microwave treatment device comprises a treatment chamber, in which an object to be treated can be arranged, and a microwave emission device, by which microwave radiation can be radiated into the treatment chamber or emitted therein. The microwave emission device comprises at least one array antenna with a plurality of individual emitters and a microwave control device which can be used to specify an emission characteristic for each individual emitter of the at least one array antenna. A phase and/or amplitude of the microwave emission can be specified for each individual emitter by the microwave control device. A phase and/or an amplitude of the microwave emission can be specified for each individual emitter by the microwave control device. Furthermore, a frequency of the microwave emission can be specified within a frequency range for each individual emitter by the microwave device.

Disclosed is a plasma film-forming method including: accommodating a workpiece in a chamber; supplying a film-forming gas into the chamber; generating plasma within the chamber; and exciting the film-forming gas by the plasma to form a predetermined film on the workpiece. Helium gas is supplied as a plasma generating gas into the chamber together with the film-forming gas to generate plasma containing the helium gas in the chamber.

An exemplary embodiment of the present invention provided an apparatus for treating a substrate. The apparatus for treating the substrate includes a process chamber having a treating space therein, a support unit for supporting the substrate in the treating space, gas supply unit for supplying treating gas to the treating space, and a microwave application unit for applying microwaves to the treating gas to generate plasma, wherein the microwave application unit includes a transmission plate disposed above the support unit to radiate the microwaves to the treating space, a first waveguide disposed above the transmission plate, and a first power supply for applying the microwaves to the first waveguide, wherein the first waveguide is provided in a ring shape.

A method and apparatus is provided for obtaining a low average electron energy flux onto a substrate in a processing chamber. A processing chamber includes a substrate support therein for chemical processing. An energy source induced plasma, and ion propelling means, directs energetic plasma electrons toward the substrate support. A dipole ring magnet field is applied perpendicular to the direction of ion travel, to effectively prevent electrons above an acceptable maximum energy level from reaching the substrate holder. Rotation of the dipole magnetic field reduces electron non-uniformities.