In some examples, a shaped insert above a showerhead in a wafer processing chamber is used to alter the electric fields near the wafer processing area and in some examples to correct or improve asymmetry in a QSM processing module. In some embodiments, the insert may comprise an annular body, the annular body having at least one surface thereon that comprises a material for supporting electromagnetic coupling when energized by an RF power source, and an annulus in the annular body sized to accommodate a stem of the showerhead. In some examples, a configuration of the insert is selected to affect or correct an asymmetry of an electromagnetic field or plasma generated within the processing chamber in use.

Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers may include a chamber body including sidewalls and a base. The chambers may include a substrate support extending through the base of the chamber body. The substrate support may include a support platen configured to support a semiconductor substrate. The substrate support may include a shaft coupled with the support platen. The chambers may include a foreline conduit offset from a center of the base for exhausting a gas from the chamber body, and an exhaust volume coupled to the foreline conduit. The chambers may include a pumping plate comprising a central aperture through which the shaft extends, and further comprising exit apertures for directing at least a portion of the gas from the chamber body to the exhaust volume. The exit apertures may be disposed at locations opposite the foreline conduit so as to reduce nonuniformity in gas flow.

Described herein are technologies related to a radical source with a housing that includes a plasma cavity that is designed to contain a plasma created by a plasma generator. The housing has at least one gas injector designed to inject process gas into the plasma. The plasma produces radicals from the gas injected into the plasma. The cavity has an exit or opening formed therein that ejects the radicals from the cavity. The ejected radicals may be directed towards a subject wafer substrate under the radical source. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

A substrate processing device with improved exhaust efficiency and process reproducibility includes: a plurality of reactors; a plurality of exhaust ports in communication with the plurality of reactors and symmetrically arranged with respect to the reactors, respectively; and a plurality of exhaust channels in communication with the plurality of exhaust ports, wherein each exhaust channel includes a plurality of exhaust channels including a first channel extending in the first direction and a second channel extending in a second direction different from the first direction, wherein the plurality of exhaust channels extend through components supporting at least a portion of the plurality of reactors.

Introduced here is a plasma polymerization apparatus. Example embodiments include a reaction chamber in a shape substantially symmetrical to a central axis. Some examples further include a rotation rack in the reaction chamber. The rotation rack may be operable to rotate relative to the reaction chamber about the central axis of the reaction chamber. Examples may further include reactive species discharge mechanisms positioned around a perimeter of the reaction chamber and configured to disperse reactive species into the reaction chamber in a substantially symmetrical manner from the outer perimeter of the reaction chamber toward the central axis of the reaction chamber, such that the reactive species form a polymeric coating on surfaces of the one or more substrates during said dispersion of the reactive species, and a collecting tube positioned along the central axis of the reaction chamber and having an air pressure lower than the reaction chamber.

The present disclosure provides a method to adjust asymmetric velocity of a scan in a scanning ion beam deposition or etch process to correct asymmetry of depositing or etching between the inboard side and the outboard side of device structures on a wafer, while maintaining the overall uniformity of the respective deposition or etch across the full wafer.

Embodiments described herein provide a lid assembly of a chamber for independent control of plasma density and gas distribution within the interior volume of the chamber. The lid assembly includes a plasma generation system and a gas distribution assembly. The plasma generation system includes a plurality of dielectric plates having a bottom surface oriented with respect to vacuum pressure and a top surface operable to be oriented with respect to atmospheric pressure. One or more coils are positioned on or over the plurality of dielectric plates. The gas distribution assembly includes a first diffuser and a second diffuser. The first diffuser includes a plurality of first channels intersecting a plurality of second channels of the second diffuser.

Introduced here is a plasma polymerization apparatus. Example embodiments include a reaction chamber in a shape substantially symmetrical to a central axis. Some examples further include a rotation rack in the reaction chamber. The rotation rack may be operable to rotate relative to the reaction chamber about the central axis of the reaction chamber. Examples may further include reactive species discharge mechanisms positioned around a perimeter of the reaction chamber and configured to disperse reactive species into the reaction chamber in a substantially symmetrical manner from the outer perimeter of the reaction chamber toward the central axis of the reaction chamber, such that the reactive species form a polymeric coating on surfaces of the one or more substrates during said dispersion of the reactive species, and a collecting tube positioned along the central axis of the reaction chamber and having an air pressure lower than the reaction chamber.

A method for manufacturing a sputtering target with which an oxide semiconductor film with a small amount of defects can be formed is provided. Alternatively, an oxide semiconductor film with a small amount of defects is formed. A method for manufacturing a sputtering target is provided, which includes the steps of: forming a polycrystalline In-M-Zn oxide (M represents a metal chosen among aluminum, titanium, gallium, yttrium, zirconium, lanthanum, cesium, neodymium, and hafnium) powder by mixing, sintering, and grinding indium oxide, an oxide of the metal, and zinc oxide; forming a mixture by mixing the polycrystalline In-M-Zn oxide powder and a zinc oxide powder; forming a compact by compacting the mixture; and sintering the compact.

The purpose of the present invention is to improve uniformity of film deposition by a plasma-based sputtering device. Provided is a sputtering device 100 for depositing a film on a substrate W through sputtering of targets T by using plasma P, said sputtering device being provided with a vacuum chamber 2 which can be evacuated to a vacuum and into which a gas is to be introduced; a substrate holding part 3 for holding the substrate W inside the vacuum chamber 2; target holding parts 4 for holding the targets T inside the vacuum chamber 2; multiple antennas 5 which are arranged along a surface of the substrate W held by the substrate holding part 3 and generate plasma P; and a reciprocal scanning mechanism 14 for scanning back and forth the substrate holding part 3 along the arrangement direction X of the multiple antennas 5.