A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes a step of performing a chemical mechanical polishing process on a first silicon oxide layer to form a planar surface layer; surface treatment is performed on the planar surface layer to form a treated planarization layer, and a second silicon oxide layer is formed on the treated planarization layer.

A manufacturing method of a silicon carbide semiconductor device may include: forming a gate insulating film on a silicon carbide substrate; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating film. The forming of the gate insulating film may include forming an oxide film on the silicon carbide substrate by thermally oxidizing the silicon carbide substrate under a nitrogen atmosphere.

There is provided a technique that includes (a) forming a first film having a first thickness on an underlayer by supplying a first process gas not including oxidizing gas to a substrate, wherein the first film contains silicon, carbon, and nitrogen and does not contain oxygen, and the underlayer is exposed on a surface of the substrate and is at least one selected from the group of a conductive metal-element-containing film and a nitride film; and (b) forming a second film having a second thickness larger than the first thickness on the first film by supplying a second process gas including oxidizing gas to the substrate, wherein the second film contains silicon, oxygen, and nitrogen, and wherein in (b), oxygen atoms derived from the oxidizing gas and diffuse from a surface of the first film toward the underlayer are absorbed by the first film and the first film is modified.

Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers may include a substrate support positioned within a processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The chamber may include a lid plate. The chamber may include a gasbox positioned between the lid plate and the substrate support. The gasbox may be characterized by a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The gasbox may define a central aperture. The gasbox may define an annular channel in the first surface of the gasbox extending about the central aperture through the gasbox. The gasbox may include an annular cover extending across the annular channel defined in the first surface of the gasbox. The chamber may include a blocker plate positioned between the gasbox and the substrate support. The chamber may include a ferrite block positioned between the lid plate and the blocker plate.

Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers may include a substrate support positioned within a processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The chamber may include a lid plate. The chamber may include a gasbox positioned between the lid plate and the substrate support. The gasbox may be characterized by a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The gasbox may define a central aperture. The gasbox may define an annular channel in the first surface of the gasbox extending about the central aperture through the gasbox. The gasbox may include an annular cover extending across the annular channel defined in the first surface of the gasbox. The chamber may include a blocker plate positioned between the gasbox and the substrate support. The chamber may include a ferrite block positioned between the lid plate and the blocker plate.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, first and second semiconductor strips, a dummy fin structure, first and second channel layers, a gate structure, and crystalline and amorphous hard mask layers. The first and second semiconductor strips extend upwardly from the substrate and each has a length extending along a first direction. The dummy fin structure is laterally between the first and second semiconductor strips. The first and second channel layers extend in the first direction above the first and second semiconductor strips and are arranged in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the substrate. The crystalline hard mask layer extends upwardly from the dummy fin structure and has an U-shaped cross section. The amorphous hard mask layer is in the crystalline hard mask layer. The amorphous hard mask layer has an U-shaped cross section conformal to the U-shaped cross section of the crystalline hard mask layer.

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a GaN substrate with an epitaxial layer formed thereover, the epitaxial layer forming a heterojunction with the GaN substrate, the heterojunction supporting a 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) channel in the GaN substrate. A composite surface passivation layer is formed over a top surface of the epitaxial layer, wherein the composite surface passivation layer comprises a first passivation layer portion formed proximate to a first region of the GaN device and a second passivation layer portion formed proximate to a second region of the GaN device. The first and second passivation layer portions are disposed laterally adjacent to each other over the epitaxial layer, wherein the first passivation layer portion is formed in a first process and the second passivation layer portion is formed in a second process.

A film forming apparatus comprising: a processing container for accommodating a plurality of substrates, a substrate holder provided in the processing container and configured to hold the substrates such that the plurality of substrates are arranged along a circumferential direction; a rotating and revolving mechanism configured to rotate the plurality of substrates on the substrate holder and revolve the plurality of substrates on the substrate holder along the circumferential direction; and a sputtered particle emitting mechanism configured to emit sputtered particles to the plurality of substrates held by the substrate holder. Sputtering film formation is performed by emitting the sputtered particles from the sputtered particle emitting mechanism while rotating and revolving the plurality of substrates held by the substrate holder using the rotating and revolving mechanism.

A method for forming a material having a Perovskite single crystal structure includes alternately growing, on a substrate, each of a plurality of first layers and each of a plurality of second layers having compositions different from the plurality of first layers and forming a material having a Perovskite single crystal structure by annealing the plurality of first layers and the plurality of second layers.

A method for processing a substrate includes positioning a silicon substrate in a deposition chamber. One or more intermediate layers are deposited on a surface of the silicon. The one or more intermediate layers can include strontium, which combines with the silicon to form strontium silicide. Alternatively, the one or more intermediate layers comprise germanium. A layer of amorphous strontium titanate is deposited on the one or more intermediate layers in a transient environment in which oxygen pressure is reduced while temperature is increased. The substrate is then exposed to an oxidizing and annealing atmosphere that oxidizes the one or more intermediate layers and converts the layer of amorphous strontium titanate to crystalline strontium titanate.