A semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate includes a handle substrate, a charge-trapping layer located over the handle substrate and including nitrogen-doped polysilicon, an insulating layer located over the charge-trapping layer, and a semiconductor material layer located over the insulating layer. The nitrogen atoms in the charge-trapping layer suppress grain growth during anneal processes used to form the SOI substrate and during subsequent high temperature processes used to form semiconductor devices on the semiconductor material layer. Reduction in grain growth reduces distortion of the SOI substrate, and facilitates overlay of lithographic patterns during fabrication of the semiconductor devices. The charge-trapping layer suppresses formation of a parasitic surface conduction layer, and reduces capacitive coupling of the semiconductor devices with the handle substrate during high frequency operation such as operations in gigahertz range.

A method of forming a semiconductor structure including: forming a drift well in a substrate, in which the drift well includes first dopants having a first conductivity type; forming an isolation structure over the drift well; forming a well region in the drift well and spaced apart from the isolation structure, such that a top portion of the drift well is between the well region and the isolation structure; doping the top portion with second dopants having a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, such that a doping concentration of the second dopants in the top portion is lower than a doping concentration of the first dopants in the top portion after doping the top portion; and forming a gate structure extending from the isolation structure to the well region and covering the top portion of the drift well.

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a transistor that includes a source or drain (S/D) region having an S/D formation assistance region, wherein the S/D formation assistance region includes a top surface, sidewalls, and a bottom surface. The S/D formation assistance region is at least partially within a portion of a substrate. An S/D isolation region is formed around the sidewalls and the bottom surface of the S/D formation assistance region and configured to electrically isolate the S/D formation assistance region from the substrate.

A semiconductor device including a substrate having a semiconductor layer containing a laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor, including a body region of a first conductivity type and a drift region of an opposite conductivity type. A gate dielectric layer over a channel region of the body, the gate dielectric extending over a junction between a body region and the drift region with a gate electrode on the gate dielectric and a drain contact in the drain drift region, having the second conductivity type. A field relief dielectric layer on the drain drift region extending from the drain region to the gate dielectric, having a thickness greater than the gate dielectric layer. A drain-tied field plate on the field relief dielectric, the drain-tied field plate extending from the drain region toward the gate with an electrical connection between the drain-tied field plate and the drain region.

Described examples include an integrated circuit having a semiconductor substrate having an epitaxial layer located thereon, the epitaxial layer having a surface. The integrated circuit also has a buried layer formed in the semiconductor substrate, the epitaxial layer located between the buried layer and the surface. The integrated circuit also has a Schottky contact and an ohmic contact formed on the surface. The integrated circuit also has a Pdrift region in the epitaxial layer located between the ohmic contact and the Schottky contact.

An LDMOS transistor can include: a field oxide layer structure adjacent to a drain region; and at least one drain oxide layer structure adjacent to the field oxide layer structure along a lateral direction, where a thickness of the drain oxide layer structure is less than a thickness of the field oxide layer, and at least one of a length of the field oxide layer structure and a length of the drain oxide layer structure is adjusted to improve a breakdown voltage performance of the LDMOS transistor.

A laterally diffused metal oxide semiconductor device can include: a well region having a second doping type; a reduced surface field effect layer of a first doping type formed by an implantation process in a predetermined region of the well region, where a length of the reduced surface field effect layer is less than a length of the well region; a body region of the first doping type extending from a top surface of the well region into the well region; a drain portion of the second doping type extending from the top surface of the well region into the well region; and an insulating structure located between the body region and the drain portion, at least a portion of the insulating structure is located on the top surface of the well region.

Described examples include a method having steps of forming an isolation pad oxide layer on a substrate and forming and patterning a silicon nitride layer on the isolation pad oxide layer. The method also has steps of oxidizing portions of the substrate not covered by the silicon nitride layer to form a LOCOS layer and oxidizing the silicon nitride layer in an oxidizing ambient containing a chlorine source to form a silicon dioxide layer.

Embodiments of the present disclosure may generally relate to systems, apparatus, and/or processes to form volumes of oxide within a fin, such as a Si fin. In embodiments, this may be accomplished by applying a catalytic oxidant material on a side of a fin and then annealing to form a volume of oxide. In embodiments, this may be accomplished by using a plasma implant technique or a beam-line implant technique to introduce oxygen ions into an area of the fin and then annealing to form a volume of oxide. Processes described here may be used manufacture a transistor, a stacked transistor, or a three-dimensional (3-D) monolithic stacked transistor.

A method of forming an electronic device is disclosed. The method comprises forming a barrier layer on a silicon layer, and depositing a silicon oxide layer on the barrier layer. The formation of the barrier layer on the silicon layer minimizes parasitic oxidation of the underlying silicon layer and minimizes defects in the silicon layer.