Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated circuit (IC) including a substrate comprising sidewalls that define a trench. A capacitor comprising a plurality of conductive layers and a plurality of dielectric layers that define a trench segment is disposed within the trench. A width of the trench segment continuously increases from a front-side surface of the substrate in a direction towards a bottom surface of the trench.

The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to a method of forming a capacitor structure. The method includes forming a capacitor dielectric layer over a lower electrode layer, and forming an upper electrode layer over the capacitor dielectric layer. The upper electrode layer is etched to define an upper electrode and to expose a part of the capacitor dielectric layer. A spacer structure is formed over horizontally extending surfaces of the upper electrode layer and the capacitor dielectric layer and also along sidewalls of the upper electrode. The spacer structure is etched to remove the spacer structure from over the horizontally extending surfaces of the upper electrode layer and the capacitor dielectric layer and to define a spacer. The capacitor dielectric layer and the lower electrode layer are etched according to the spacer to define a capacitor dielectric and a lower electrode.

A metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor module is provided. The MIM capacitor module includes a bottom electrode base formed in a lower metal layer, a bottom electrode conductively coupled to the bottom electrode base, a planar insulator formed over the bottom electrode, and a top electrode formed in an upper metal layer over the insulator. The bottom electrode includes a cup-shaped bottom electrode component and a bottom electrode fill component formed in an interior opening defined by the cup-shaped bottom electrode component.

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an integrated circuit (IC) including a capacitor. The capacitor is disposed over a semiconductor substrate. The capacitor includes a plurality of electrodes and a plurality of capacitor dielectric layers vertically stacked over one another. A contact structure overlies the plurality of electrodes, wherein the contact structure continuously extends from above a top surface of the plurality of electrodes to contact a first electrode in the plurality of electrodes. A first conductive via overlies and contacts the contact structure, wherein the first conductive via is directly electrically coupled to the first electrode by way of the contact structure.

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes the actions of: providing a substrate comprising a preliminary pattern formed thereon; forming an opening through the preliminary pattern to expose a conductive portion in the substrate; forming a spacer on a sidewall of the opening; performing an wet etching process to form a hole in the conductive portion; removing the spacer; and depositing a conductive pattern over the sidewall of the opening and a surface of the hole.

A device includes a substrate including a low-resistance top surface and a fin structure including a first fin and a second fin. Each of the first and second fins includes a low-resistance fin-top surface and two low-resistance sidewall surfaces. The device includes an insulation material over the top surface of the substrate and between the first fin and the second fin. The fin-top surface and a first portion of the sidewall surfaces of each of the first and the second fins are above the insulation material. The device further includes a dielectric layer over the insulation material and in direct contact with the fin-top surface and the first portion of the sidewall surfaces of each of the first and the second fins; a first electrode in direct contact with the fin-top surface of the first fin; and a second electrode over the dielectric layer that is over the second fin.

A method for forming a capacitor opening hole and a method for forming a memory capacitor are provided. The method for forming a capacitor opening hole includes: providing a substrate, and forming a sacrificial layer and a supporting layer, which are stacked, on the surface of the substrate (S100); forming multiple hollow first side wall structures, spaced apart, on the surface of the supporting layer (S200); forming a second material layer on the surface of the first side wall structure to constitute a second side wall structure (S300); and etching the sacrificial layer and the supporting layer by taking the first side wall structure and the second side wall structure as masks to form the capacitor opening hole (S400).

Methods of forming a 3-dimensional metal-insulator-metal super high density (3D-MIM-SHD) capacitor and semiconductor device are disclosed herein. A method includes depositing a base layer of a first dielectric material over a semiconductor substrate and etching a series of recesses in the base layer. Once the series of recesses have been etched into the base layer, a series of conductive layers and dielectric layers may be deposited within the series of recesses to form a three dimensional corrugated stack of conductive layers separated by the dielectric layers. A first contact plug may be formed through a middle conductive layer of the corrugated stack and a second contact plug may be formed through a top conductive layer and a bottom conductive layer of the corrugated stack. The contact plugs electrically couple the conductive layers to one or more active devices of the semiconductor substrate.

Embodiments of ferroelectric memory devices and methods for forming the ferroelectric memory devices are disclosed. In an example, a ferroelectric memory cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a ferroelectric layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a recess between a side surface of at least one of the first electrode or the second electrode and a side surface of the ferroelectric layer.

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a mold stack pattern including a plurality of openings in an upper portion of a substrate and including a mold layer and a supporter layer which are stacked; forming a bottom electrode layer filling the plurality of the openings and covering the supporter layer; forming a filler portion disposed inside the plurality of the openings, a barrier portion extended upwardly from the filler portion, and an electrode cutting portion exposing a surface of the supporter layer by selectively etching the bottom electrode layer; forming a supporter by using the barrier portion as an etch barrier and etching the supporter layer exposed by the electrode cutting portion; selectively removing the barrier portion to form a hybrid pillar-type bottom electrode disposed inside the plurality of the openings; and removing the mold layer.