A capacitor structure may include a lower electrode on a substrate, a dielectric layer on the substrate, and an upper electrode on the dielectric layer. The lower electrode may include a metal nitride having a chemical formula of M.sup.1N.sub.y (M.sup.1 is a first metal, and y is a positive real number). The dielectric layer may include a metal oxide and nitrogen (N), the metal oxide having a chemical formula of M.sup.2O.sub.x (M.sup.2 is a second metal, and x is a positive real number). A maximum value of a detection amount of nitrogen (N) in the dielectric layer may be greater than a maximum value of a detection amount of nitrogen (N) in the lower electrode.

A semiconductor package device includes a first conductive wall, a second conductive wall, a first insulation wall, a dielectric layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The first insulation wall is disposed between the first and second conductive walls. The dielectric layer has a first portion covering a bottom surface of the first conductive wall, a bottom surface of the second conductive wall and a bottom surface of the first insulation wall. The first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive wall. The second electrode is electrically connected to the second conductive wall.

A semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface that face each other in a thickness direction, the first main surface containing a trench; an insulation layer on a surface of the trench; a first electrode layer on the insulation layer; a first dielectric layer on the first electrode layer; and a second electrode layer on the first dielectric layer, in which a thickness (L.sub.1) of the insulation layer, a thickness (L.sub.2) of the first electrode layer, and a thickness (L.sub.4) of the second electrode layer satisfy L.sub.1>L.sub.2>L.sub.4.

According to an embodiment, a structure includes a substrate including a semiconductor material, wherein the substrate is provided with one or more recesses each of which has a depth direction that is equal to a thickness direction of the substrate, and the one or more recesses include a sidewall on which a plurality of grooves each extending in the depth direction are provided.

A capacitor structure of memory is provided in the present invention, including structures of multiple cylindrical bottom electrode layers with bottoms contacting a substrate and extending vertically and upwardly from the substrate, the cylindrical shape of the bottom electrode layer has a sidewall with wavelike cross-section, and the wavelike cross-sections of adjacent bottom electrode layers are identical but shifted vertically by a distance, a capacitive dielectric layer on the bottom electrode layers, and a top electrode layer on the capacitive dielectric layer.

A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same, the device including a plurality of lower electrodes on a semiconductor substrate; a support pattern connecting the lower electrodes at sides of the lower electrodes; and a dielectric layer covering the lower electrodes and the support pattern, wherein each of the plurality of lower electrodes includes a pillar portion extending in a vertical direction perpendicular to a top surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a protrusion protruding from a sidewall of the pillar portion so as to be in contact with the support pattern, the pillar portion includes a conductive material, the protrusion includes a same conductive material as the pillar portion and is further doped with impurities.

A method for forming a semiconductor structure can include the following steps. A substrate and an insulating layer that are stacked are provided, the substrate having a plurality of storage node contact structures spaced apart from each other. A grid-like upper electrode layer is formed on a surface of the insulating layer, where the upper electrode layer has a plurality of meshes penetrating the upper electrode layer, and an orthographic projection of each of the meshes on the insulating layer and an orthographic projection of a storage node contact structure on the insulating layer have an overlapping area. A dielectric layer is formed on a side wall of each mesh. The insulating layer exposed from the mesh is removed to expose the storage node contact structure. A lower electrode layer is formed inside each mesh.

A method for fabricating a crown capacitor includes: forming a first supporting layer over a substrate; forming a second supporting layer above the first supporting layer; alternatively stacking first and second sacrificial layers between the first and second supporting layers to collectively form a stacking structure; forming a recess extending through the stacking structure; performing an etching process to the first sacrificial layers at a first etching rate and the second sacrificial layers at a second etching rate greater than the first etching rate, such that each second sacrificial layer and immediately-adjacent two of the first sacrificial layers collectively define a concave portion; forming a first electrode layer over a surface of the recess in which the first electrode layer has a wavy structure; removing the first and second sacrificial layers; and forming a dielectric layer and a second electrode layer over the first electrode layer.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a connection region, a pair of epitaxial patterns provided at the semiconductor substrate, a capacitor disposed between the pair of epitaxial patterns, a middle connection layer on the capacitor, an interconnection layer on the middle connection layer, and a through-via provided under the interconnection layer and penetrating the connection region of the semiconductor substrate. The capacitor includes an upper portion of the semiconductor substrate between the pair of epitaxial patterns, a metal electrode on the upper portion of the semiconductor substrate, and a dielectric pattern disposed between the upper portion of the semiconductor substrate and the metal electrode. The through-via is connected to the capacitor through the interconnection layer and the middle connection layer.

A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes: forming a base including a substrate, capacitor contacts in the substrate, a laminated structure disposed on a surface of the substrate capacitor holes penetrating through the laminated structure and exposing the respective capacitor contacts, the laminated structure including a plurality of support layers and at least one sacrificial layer which are alternately stacked along a direction perpendicular to the substrate, and a lower electrode layer covering inner walls of the capacitor holes; forming a protective layer covering a surface of the lower electrode layer; etching part of the support layer to expose the sacrificial layer; and removing all the sacrificial layers and all the protective layer to expose the lower electrode layer.