A Metal Oxide Semiconductor (MOS) transistor cell design has multiple trench recesses embedding trench gate electrodes longitudinally extending in a third dimension, with interconnected first base layer, source regions, and a second base layer covering portions of the regions between adjacent trench recesses and longitudinally extending in the same third dimension. When a control voltage greater than a threshold value is applied on the trench gate electrodes, no vertical MOS channels are formable on the trench walls because each of trench recesses abuts at least one source regions and a connected highly doped second base layer. Instead, the charge carriers flow from a singular point within the source region, into a radial MOS channel formed only on the lateral walls of those trench regions abutting the first base layer, but not the higher doped second base layer.

A substrate electric potential stabilization circuit is configured to be connected to a bidirectional switch element including a first main electrode, a second main electrode, and a backside electrode. The stabilization circuit includes a first switch connected to the first main electrode and the backside electrode in series between the first main electrode and the backside electrode, a second switch connected to the second main electrode and the backside electrode in series between the second main electrode and the backside electrode, and a through-current prevention circuit configured to prevent the first switch and the second switch from being turned on simultaneously. The substrate electric potential stabilization circuit prevents a through-current flowing in this circuit.

Provided are a nitride semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. The nitride semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first nitride semiconductor layer, a second nitride semiconductor layer, a metal layer and a dielectric layer. The first nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the substrate. The second nitride semiconductor layer is disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and has a trench. The trench exposes a part of the first nitride semiconductor layer. The metal layer is disposed in the trench. The dielectric layer is disposed in the trench and located between the metal layer and the first nitride semiconductor layer.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes first to third electrodes, a semiconductor member, a first insulating member, and a nitride member. The third electrode includes a first electrode portion. The first electrode portion is between the first and second electrodes. The semiconductor member includes first and second semiconductor regions. The first semiconductor region includes first to fifth partial regions. The second semiconductor region includes first and second semiconductor portions. The first semiconductor portion is electrically connected with the first electrode. The second semiconductor portion is electrically connected with the second electrode. The first insulating member includes a first insulating region. The first insulating region is between the third partial region and the first electrode portion. The nitride member includes a first nitride region. The first nitride region is between the third partial region and the first insulating region, and includes first nitride portions and second nitride portions.

A nitride semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a second nitride semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type; an electron transport layer and an electron supply layer provided, in that order from a side on which the substrate is located, above the second nitride semiconductor layer and on an inner surface of a first opening; a gate electrode provided above the electron supply layer and covering the first opening; a source electrode provided in a second opening and connected to the second nitride semiconductor layer; a drain electrode; a third opening at an outermost edge part in a plan view of the substrate; and a potential fixing electrode provided in the third opening, the potential fixing electrode being connected to the second nitride semiconductor layer and in contact with neither the electron transport layer nor the electron supply layer.

A SGT MOSFET having ESD diode and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The SGT trench MOSFET according to the present invention, has n+ doped shielded electrode in an N channel device and requires only two poly-silicon layers, making the device can be shrunk with reducing shielded gate width for Rds reduction without increasing switching loss and having dynamic switching instability.

Semiconductor device structures and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate, a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is disposed on and in contact with the substrate. The first layer includes Al.sub.X1Ga.sub.(1-X1)N, wherein 0.5≤X1<1. The second layer is disposed on and in contact with the first layer. The second layer includes Al, Ga and N.

Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device comprises: a substrate; a first nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate; a second nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer; an ohmic contact disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer; and a spacer disposed adjacent to a sidewall of the ohmic contact.

A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes a silicon carbide substrate, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The silicon carbide substrate has a first main surface, a second main surface, a first impurity region, a second impurity region, and a third impurity region. The first electrode is in contact with each of the second impurity region and the third impurity region on the first main surface. The second electrode is in contact with the first impurity region on the second main surface. The second impurity region includes a first region and a second region disposed between the first region and the second main surface and in contact with the first region. An impurity concentration of the first region is more than or equal to 6×10.sup.16 cm.sup.−3.

The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a fabrication method thereof. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate stack in contact with the nitride semiconductor layer, and a resistor laterally spaced apart from the first gate stack and electrically connected to first gate stack. The resistor comprises a first conductive terminal in contact with the nitride semiconductor layer, a second conductive terminal in contact with the nitride semiconductor layer; a first doped region of the nitride semiconductor layer between the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal; and a first conductive region of the nitride semiconductor layer in contact with the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal.