The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, and a gate stack over the semiconductor fin. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer over a channel region of the semiconductor fin, a work function material layer over the gate dielectric layer, wherein the work function material layer includes dopants, and a gate electrode layer over the work function material layer. The gate dielectric layer is free of the dopants.

The present application provides a memory device having a word line (WL) with dual conductive materials. The memory device includes a semiconductor substrate with an active area defined adjacent to a surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a recess extending from the surface into the semiconductor substrate; and a word line disposed within the recess, wherein the word line includes a first insulating layer disposed within and conformal to the recess, a first conductive member surrounded by the first insulating layer and disposed within the recess, a second insulating layer disposed conformal to the first insulating layer and the first conductive member, and a second conductive member disposed adjacent to the first conductive member and surrounded by the second insulating layer.

A method for fabricating a semiconductor component includes forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a substrate, forming a trench in the interlayer dielectric layer, forming a metal gate in the trench, removing a portion of the metal gate protruding from the ILD layer, reacting a reducing gas with the metal gate, and removing a top portion of the metal gate.

A semiconductor device, including: a substrate; a gate oxide layer located in or on the substrate; and a gate located on a surface of the gate oxide layer, the gate including a monocrystalline silicon layer.

A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment, includes a semiconductor pillar extending in a first direction, a first electrode extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, a second electrode provided between the semiconductor pillar and the first electrode, a first insulating film provided between the semiconductor pillar and the second electrode, a second insulating film provided between the first electrode and the second electrode and on two first-direction sides of the first electrode, and a conductive film provided between the second electrode and the second insulating film, the conductive film not contacting the first insulating film.

Disclosed are semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same. The semiconductor device comprises a first transistor on a substrate, and a second transistor on the substrate. Each of the first and second transistors includes a plurality of semiconductor patterns vertically stacked on the substrate and vertically spaced apart from each other, and a gate dielectric pattern and a work function pattern filling a space between the semiconductor patterns. The work function pattern of the first transistor includes a first work function metal layer, the work function pattern of the second transistor includes the first work function metal layer and a second work function metal layer, the first work function metal layer of each of the first and second transistors has a work function greater than that of the second work function metal layer, and the first transistor has a threshold voltage less than that of the second transistor.

A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a gate structure on a substrate; forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the gate structure; performing a replacement metal gate (RMG) process to transform the gate structure into a metal gate; forming an inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on the metal gate; forming a metal interconnection in the IMD layer; and performing a high pressure anneal (HPA) process for improving work function variation of the metal gate.

The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor fin, and a gate stack over the semiconductor fin. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer over a channel region of the semiconductor fin, a work function material layer over the gate dielectric layer, wherein the work function material layer includes dopants, and a gate electrode layer over the work function material layer. The gate dielectric layer is free of the dopants.

A semiconductor device includes a first channel region disposed over a substrate, and a first gate structure disposed over the first channel region. The first gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer disposed over the channel region, a lower conductive gate layer disposed over the gate dielectric layer, a ferroelectric material layer disposed over the lower conductive gate layer, and an upper conductive gate layer disposed over the ferroelectric material layer. The ferroelectric material layer is in direct contact with the gate dielectric layer and the lower gate conductive layer, and has a U-shape cross section.

A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming an opening in a dielectric layer. The method further includes depositing a barrier layer in the opening. The method further includes depositing an adhesion layer over the barrier layer. The method further includes treating the adhesion layer using a hydrogen-containing plasma.