A semiconductor structure includes: a U-metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (UMOS) structure; and a trench junction barrier Schottky (TJBS) diode, wherein an insulating layer of a sidewall of the TJBS diode does not have a side gate,

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and a power transistor having a plurality of transistor cells. Each transistor cell includes: a gate trench structure formed in the semiconductor substrate and circumscribing the transistor cell; a needle-shaped field electrode trench structure formed in the semiconductor substrate and spaced inward from the gate trench structure; a source region of a first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent the gate trench structure; a body region of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate below the source region; and a drift zone of the first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor substrate below the body region. The semiconductor device further includes a plurality of MOS-gated diodes or Schottky diodes, each diode formed in a non-active area of the power transistor between adjacent ones of the transistor cells. Corresponding methods of manufacture are also described.

The invention provides a silicon carbide semiconductor device, in particular to a monolithically integrated trench Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor with segmentally surrounded trench Schottky diode, which comprises a semiconductor substrate, a trench Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor and a trench Schottky diode. The trench Schottky diode has a perpendicularly disposed trench extending in a first horizontal direction, a metal electrode filled into the trench, and a plurality of doped regions disposed segmentally and extending in a second horizontal direction around the trench. The first horizontal direction is substantially orthogonal to the second horizontal direction, a side wall and a bottom wall of the metal electrode in the trench forms a Schottky junction, and the current flowing from the metal electrode is restricted between adjacent doped regions.

There is provided a semiconductor device including: an anode electrode that is provided on a front surface side of a semiconductor substrate; a drift region of a first conductivity type that is provided in the semiconductor substrate; a first anode region of a first conductivity type that is in Schottky contact with the anode electrode; and a second anode region of a second conductivity type that is different from the first conductivity type, in which the first anode region has a doping concentration lower than or equal to a doping concentration of the second anode region, and is spaced from the drift region by the second anode region.

The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and a Schottky electrode formed to come into contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer, and has a threshold voltage V.sub.th of 0.3 V to 0.7 V and a leakage current J.sub.r of 1×10.sup.−9 A/cm.sup.2 to 1×10.sup.−4 A/cm.sup.2 in a rated voltage V.sub.R.

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type thereon; a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type deposited using epitaxial growth on a bottom of the first semiconductor layer; a trench including a lateral surface constituted by the first semiconductor layer and a bottom surface at least partly constituted by the second semiconductor layer; an insulating film that covers the bottom surface and the lateral surface; a conductive body inside the trench; and a metal film electrically connected to the conductive body and forms a Schottky barrier with a surface of the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer constitutes all or a middle portion of the bottom surface and is within the trench in a plan view of the substrate.

A semiconductor structure includes a Schottky diode structure, which includes: a first trench extending through a first N-type semiconductor layer and being disposed in the first N-type semiconductor layer; a first insulating layer disposed in the first trench; two polysilicon layers or metal silicide layers disposed in the first trench, wherein an upper one and a lower one of the polysilicon layers or metal silicide layers are disposed in parallel; a first P-type protective layer, which is grounded and disposed on a bottom of the first trench, and contacts the first insulating layer and a bottom surface of the lower one of the polysilicon layers or metal silicide layers; a metal layer respectively disposed as a top surface and a lower bottom surface of the semiconductor structure to form a source and a drain as electrodes for the semiconductor structure to be connected to an external device.

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type that is deposited on a surface of the semiconductor substrate; a trench that is formed on a surface of the semiconductor layer; an insulating film that covers a bottom surface of the trench and a lateral surface of the trench; a conductive body that fills inside the trench that is covered by the insulating film; a second conductive type region that is formed in the semiconductor layer, is arranged under the trench, and is within a region of the trench in a plan view of the semiconductor substrate; and a metal film that is electrically connected to the conductive body and forms a Schottky barrier with the surface of the semiconductor layer.

A power semiconductor device includes an epitaxial layer of a first conductivity type, a first doped region of a second conductivity type, a second doped region of the first conductivity type, a contact metal layer, a device electrode, a first termination electrode, and a second termination electrode. The epitaxial layer includes an active region and a termination region.

The device electrode is located in a device trench in the active region, and is electrically isolated from the epitaxial layer and the contact metal layer. The first termination electrode is located in a first termination trench in the termination region and is electrically isolated from the epitaxial layer. The second termination electrode is located at a bottom of the first termination trench and is electrically isolated from the first termination electrode and the epitaxial layer. Both the first termination electrode and the second termination electrode are capable of being selectively floating.

The semiconductor device of the present invention includes a first conductivity type semiconductor layer made of a wide bandgap semiconductor and a Schottky electrode formed to come into contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer, and has a threshold voltage V.sub.th of 0.3 V to 0.7 V and a leakage current J.sub.r of 1×10.sup.−9 A/cm.sup.2 to 1×10.sup.−4 A/cm.sup.2 in a rated voltage V.sub.R.