Aspects of disclosure relate to beam steering at a multi-antenna device. The device receives an activation signal to activate one or more input ports of a Butler matrix and outputs signals from all output ports of the Butler matrix based on activation of the one or more input ports. The signals output from the output ports have varying phase shifts relative to each other. Moreover, the device phase shifts the signals output from the output ports via a plurality of phase shifters respectively coupled to the output ports. The phase shifted signals have further varying phase shifts relative to each other and a phase difference between adjacent phase shifted signals. Each one of a plurality of antenna elements at the device receives a phase shifted signal from an associated phase shifter and outputs a beam based on the phase shifted signal received from the associated phase shifter.

Methods, systems and devices for massive cooperative multipoint network operation are described. One example method for wireless communication includes transmitting, by a network node serving a plurality of mobile devices in a surrounding area, channel condition information and scheduling information for one or more of the plurality of mobile devices to a network-side server, receiving, by the network node from the network-side server, control information for scheduling transmissions to or from each of the one or more of the plurality of mobile devices, and controlling, by the network node and based on the control information, a communication to or from the one or more of the plurality of mobile devices at a future time or a different frequency band or a different spatial direction.

A user terminal includes: a control section configured to determine a spatial relation, in a case where spatial relation information indicating the spatial relation of specific uplink transmission is not configured or in a case where a specific parameter is configured by the spatial relation information, on the basis of whether or not a time offset between reception of a first downlink control channel and reception of a downlink channel scheduled by the first downlink control channel is equal to or greater than a threshold; and a transmission section configured to perform the specific uplink transmission using the spatial relation.

A transmission method includes generating a first precoded signal and a second precoded signal by performing a precoding process on a first baseband signal and a second baseband signal, outputting a third signal by inserting a pilot signal into the first precoded signal, outputting a fourth signal by applying a first phase change to the second precoded signal, outputting a fifth signal by inserting a pilot signal into the fourth signal, and outputting a sixth signal by applying a second phase change to the fifth signal.

Systems and methods for Channel State Information (CSI) feedback on small control channels are provided. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a second node connected to a first node in a wireless communication network includes reporting CSI feedback to the first node on a physical channel. In some embodiments, this is accomplished by identifying a subset of codebook entries from an advanced CSI codebook of coefficients; selecting a codebook entry from the subset of codebook entries; and reporting an index of the selected codebook entry from the subset of codebook entries. This may allow robust feedback and allow variably sized cophasing and beam index indicators to be carried on the channel. Also, this may allow periodic feedback of advanced CSI on existing Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) Format 2.

A network entity comprises a plurality of antenna elements arranged in one or more two dimensional (2D) arrays having one or more columns and rows. The network entity configured to determine at least one set of one or more precoding vectors related to the plurality of antenna elements, wherein each set of precoding vectors is associated with a different Kronecker product tradeoff parameter L≥1; and transmit, at least one set of a plurality of Cell Specific Reference Signals (CRS) to be used to estimate channel state information (CSI) based on the at least one set of precoding vectors and/or at least one Kronecker product tradeoff parameter L.

In an aspect, the present disclosure includes a system for interrogating a person exiting a store. The system comprises one or more pedestals positioned to define an exit portal leading to a point of exit, one or more mmWave sensors, fixedly positioned near the point of exit, configured to receive one or more reflected mmWave beams from a person approaching the point of exit and triggering an interrogation of a security tag; and one or more security tag readers, fixedly positioned with the one or more pedestals, configured to read data from the security tag passing through the exit portal.

Aspects of the present disclosure disclose techniques for the indication of the allocation of the downlink (DL) demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) ports for the data channel in NR communications. In some examples, the channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) may be associated with a corresponding DM-RS for a DL data channel. The transmitting device, in some examples, may further transmit a notification that provides resource allocations (e.g., port allocations) that minimize the redundant information that is required to be transmitted from the base station to the user equipment (UE) when the DM-RS port allocation is the same as the CSI-RS port allocation received by the UE in an earlier time slot.

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first network node may receive, from a second network node, a first set of reference signals, wherein receiving the first set of reference signals comprises receiving each reference signal using a respective antenna element of the first network node. The first network node may transmit, to the second network node, a second set of reference signals, wherein the second set of reference signals is based on the first set of reference signals, and wherein each reference signal of the second set of reference signals is associated with an antenna element of the plurality of antenna elements of the first network node. The first network node may receive, from the second network node, an estimation report comprising estimation information associated with the second set of reference signals. Numerous other aspects are described.

A downlink channel estimation method and apparatus based on a sounding reference signal (SRS), and a communications system. The method includes: a base station receives a SRS sent by UE, the SRS being used for downlink channel estimation and supporting high-dimensional MU-MIMO; performing uplink channel estimation according to the SRS; and acquiring downlink channel information according to uplink channel information obtained in the uplink channel estimation. By means of embodiments of the present disclosure, downlink reference signal overheads and feedback overheads can be remarkably reduced, gain brought by large-scale antennas is obtained, and the system capacity can be further improved.