Patent classifications
A61B6/5235
Fixtures for fluoroscopic imaging systems and related navigation systems and methods
A fixture for a fluoroscopic x-ray imaging system is discussed, wherein the fluoroscopic imaging system includes a C-arm, an x-ray source at a first end of the C-arm, and an x-ray detector at a second end of the C-arm. The fixture includes a processor and memory coupled with the processor. The memory includes instructions that are executable by the processor so that the processor is configured to detect an x-ray emission from the x-ray source toward the x-ray detector, determine an offset of the x-ray source relative to the x-ray detector responsive to detecting the x-ray emission, and provide an indication of the offset of the x-ray source to a medical navigation system. Related methods and robotic systems are also discussed.
Collimators for medical imaging systems and image reconstruction methods thereof
According to various embodiments, the present disclosure provides a collimator for medical imaging. The collimator includes a perforated plate with a top surface and a bottom surface and holes distributed on the perforated plate. The holes are arranged in a plurality of groups. The plurality of groups forms a first coded aperture pattern and the holes in each of the plurality of groups form a second coded aperture pattern.
METHODS, SYSTEMS, APPARATUSES, AND COMPUTER PROGRAMS FOR PROCESSING TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGES
A method, apparatus, system, and computer program for generating clinical information. Information indicating at least one clinical aspect of an object is received. Clinical information of interest relating to the at least one clinical aspect is generated from a plurality of projection images.
CALCULATION DEVICE FOR DETERMINING VENTILATION DEFECTS
The present invention relates to a calculation device (10) for comparing dark-field X-ray images. The calculation device in (10) is configured for receiving a first dark-field X-ray image (11) describing first dark-field X-ray signals of a patient at an expiration state and for receiving a second dark-field X-ray image (12) describing second dark-field X-ray signals of the patient at an inspiration state. The calculation device is further (10) configured for normalizing the first dark-field X-ray signals of the first dark-field X-ray tin image (11) with a lung thickness value describing the lung thickness at the expiration state and for normalizing the second dark-field X-ray signals of the second dark-field X-ray image (12) with a lung thickness value describing the lung thickness at the inspiration state. Further, the calculation device (10) is configured for comparing the normalized first dark-field X-ray signals with the normalized second dark-field X-ray signals, thereby determining a comparison result (13) and for determining whether at least one area of the patient's lung with a ventilation defect exists based on the comparison result (13).
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CREATING A PANORAMIC X-RAY RECORDING
During the generation of a panoramic x-ray recording, the use of semi-transparent x-ray screens allows the patient's x-ray exposure to be reduced when partial x-ray images are created, in spite of relatively large overlapping areas between the partial x-ray images.
CT IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND X-RAY TRANSCEIVING COMPONENT FOR CT IMAGING APPARATUS
The present invention provides an X-ray transceiving component for a CT imaging apparatus, comprising one or more bulb devices and a plurality of detector devices. The one or more bulb devices are configured to emit quadrate-tapered or fan-shaped X-ray beams. The plurality of detector devices are configure to receive the quadrate-tapered or fan-shaped X-ray beams emitted by the one or more bulb devices, each of the quadrate-tapered or fan-shaped X-ray beams comprising X-rays passing through a scanning field of view. Note that the plurality of detector devices are configured to receive X-rays passing through different areas within the scanning field of view, the one or more bulb devices are micro-focus bulb devices, and the plurality of detector devices are flat panel detectors or photoelectric coupling detectors. The present invention can greatly improve a resolution of CT imaging, increase imaging efficiency, and realize low-dose diagnosis in the case of ensuring that the scanning field of view is sufficient.
METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR IMAGE PROCESSING AND DISPLAY
A method, apparatus and computer program product provide improved image processing techniques. An example of a method includes receiving a source image, programmatically identifying a plurality of anatomical elements within the source image through use of a computer vision technique, determining a first region of the source image corresponding to a first anatomical element, determining a second region of the source image corresponding to a second anatomical element, applying at least one first configuration setting to the first region, applying at least one second configuration setting to the second region, the at least one second configuration setting different from the at least one first configuration setting, and generating a merged image, wherein the merged image comprises the first region as visualized according to the at least one first configuration setting and the second region as visualized according to the at least one second configuration setting.
IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD
An image processing apparatus that generates a material characteristic image with use of a plurality of radiation images that have been captured with different radiation energies, comprises a combining unit that combines radiation images based on two or more radiation images that are included among the plurality of radiation images, and combines radiation spectrums based on two or more radiation spectrums of the two or more radiation images, and a generating unit that generates a material characteristic image with use of two pairs of a radiation image and a radiation spectrum obtained from the plurality of radiation images. The generating unit uses, for at least one of the two pairs, a pair of the radiation image and the radiation spectrum combined by the combining unit.
Phase Contrast Imaging
An object is illuminated from at least one illuminating direction. For each illuminating direction, an intensity image of the object is captured during the illumination. On the basis of the at least one intensity image, a phase contrast image of the object is generated.
METHOD AND IMAGE DATA SYSTEM FOR GENERATING A COMBINED CONTRAST MEDIUM AND BLOOD VESSEL REPRESENTATION OF BREAST TISSUE TO BE EXAMINED, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM
A method for generating a combined contrast medium and blood vessel representation of contrast-enhanced image data of breast tissue to be examined includes capturing first and second contrast-medium-influenced x-ray projection measurement data of the breast tissue with respective differing first and second x-ray energies. First and second image data sets are reconstructed based respectively on the first and second measurement data. A dual-energy image data set is ascertained based on the first and the second image data sets. A blood vessel image is ascertained based on at least one image data set. A blood vessel image is represented together with the dual-energy image data set in a combined contrast medium and blood vessel representation. An image data generating system is also provided.