The present disclosure relates to multi-MAC controller and single PHY systems and methods. An example method may include transmitting, via a first device in a Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS) network, a first block of data within a first time slot and at a first power level, the first power level being based on an attenuation of a first network tap device associated with the first device. The example method may also include transmitting, via a second device in the DOCSIS network, a second block of data within the first time slot and at a second power level, the second power level being based on an attenuation of a second network tap device associated with the second device, the first power level being different than the second power level.

The present invention relates to a data bus node integrated circuit comprising at least one static address selection terminal and a detecting circuit for detecting a state of the address selection terminal. The IC also comprises a communication circuit for data communication over a data bus. This circuit is adapted for determining a node address identifier taking the detected state of the at least one static address selection terminal into account. The detecting circuit is adapted for detecting the state of the address selection terminal by determining whether the address selection terminal is in a floating state, a power supply voltage state or a ground voltage state.

A sensor management system of the intelligent vehicle includes at least two groups of sensors (11), and each group of sensors (11) are connected to one intelligent driving controller (12). Different intelligent driving controllers (12) communicate with each other by using an interconnection module. A first intelligent driving controller receives first data sent by a first group of sensors, where the first data is data collected by the first group of sensors. Then, the first intelligent driving controller receives second data sent by a second intelligent driving controller, where the second data is data collected by a second group of sensors connected to the second intelligent driving controller. Then, the first intelligent driving controller determines a first traveling track of the intelligent vehicle based on the first data and the second data.

A device of the present invention incorporates a data block, received from a Communication Module (CM) connected via an interface, into a frame of a specific format in which a preamble for data synchronization is placed at a head, and transmits the frame to the bus while taking only a data block formed in compliance with an arbitrary Communication Protocol (CP) from a series of frames of the specific format that are constituted from signals detected from the bus. When transmitting data to the bus, the device inserts a code indicating the arbitrary CP into a head part of the preamble, and when a signal corresponding to the head part of the preamble detected from the bus is identified as the code indicating the arbitrary CP, it takes a frame with the identified code to transfer a data block within the taken frame to the CM through the interface.

A system for secure transfer of digital aircraft data comprising redundant data producer systems includes a first data producer, capable of producing first data, at successive moments, and a second data producer, redundant to the first system. The second data producer is capable of producing an integrity check result relating at least to second data which it produces in a manner redundant to the first data, the integrity check result being transmitted to a data consumer. The data consumer is capable of retrieving the first data and the integrity check result produced by the second system, to produce a new integrity check result from the first data and compare the new integrity check result with the integrity check result produced by the second system.

A computing device that includes a first processing unit and a second processing unit that are connected to one another in a data-transmitting manner. The first processing unit, upon recognition that an activation condition is present, is configured to determine whether the activation condition requires an activation of the second processing unit, and when the activation condition requires the activation of the second processing unit, to activate the second processing unit and to output an activation signal, including the activation condition, on an activation line. Also, a network that includes at least two such computing devices, and a method for activating a second processing unit of a computing device that includes a first processing unit and the second processing unit, which are connected to one another in a data-transmitting manner, are also described.

Various embodiments relate to wired local area networks. A method may include detecting, at a node in a wired local area network, at least one event. A physical layer device of the network node is configured to implement a physical level collision avoidance (PLCA) sublayer. The at least one event may include at least one of an amount of data stored in a first-in-first-out (FIFO) buffer of the node being at least a threshold amount, and a received packet being a precision time protocol (PTP) packet incurring variable delay. The method may further include emulating a collision at the node in response to the at least one detected event.

A communicating entities include one master entity, configured for communicating according to a first protocol at least, and a plurality of slave entities. The slave entities include a first group of slave entities able to support communications according to said first protocol and unable to support communications according to a second protocol, and a second group of slave entities able to support communications according to at least said second protocol. The first protocol is implemented by a token passing with communication data from the master entity to successively each neighbour slave entity, until the token reaches again the master entity, defining thus a first cycle according to the first protocol. The second protocol is implemented by passing a data frame including data intended to entities of said second group, one current entity of said second group, when receiving said data frame.

A vehicle communication system includes a core module, a first terminal module, and a second terminal module. The core module is installed in a vehicle and includes a first switching hub, a second switching hub, and a core communication line bundle. The first and the second switching hubs relay the data. The core communication line bundle includes a core optical cable that propagates optical signals and a core electrical wire that conducts electrical signals. In the core communication line bundle, the core optical cable and the core electrical wire couple the first switching hub and the second switching hub for communication. In the core communication line bundle, the core optical cable has a larger communication traffic volume than that of the core electrical wire.

Methods of synchronizing sequence numbers of a number of devices of a network are disclosed. A method may include resetting, at each of a first device and a second device of a network, a sequence number to an initial predetermined count value responsive to a timing event. The method may also include generating, at each of the first device and the second device, a frame for transmission. Further, the method may include incrementing, at each of the first device and the second device, the sequence number, wherein the sequence number is indicative of a number of frames generated at the associated device since the timing event. The method may also include inserting, at each of the first device and the second device, the sequence number into an associated frame. Related networks and devices are also disclosed.