A method for adaptive transmitter symbol arrangement in delay-Doppler domain grids including retrieving one or more current communication relevant parameters; deriving from the one or more current communication relevant parameters at least a maximum expected Doppler frequency shift for a transmitted signal; placing at least one pilot symbol in a delay-Doppler domain grid; placing a minimum number of guard symbols around the at least one pilot symbol in the delay-Doppler domain grid so the guard symbols occupy a guard space around the at least one pilot so any grid position outside the guard space around the at least one pilot has a distance along the first grid direction exceeding the derived first guard space parameter and also has a distance along the second grid direction that exceeds the second guard space parameter; and placing data symbols in the delay-Doppler domain grid outside the guard space for data transmission.

A method for modulating data for transmission within a communication system. The method includes establishing a time-frequency shifting matrix of dimension N×N, wherein N is greater than one. The method further includes combining the time-frequency shifting matrix with a data frame to provide an intermediate data frame. A transformed data matrix is provided by permuting elements of the intermediate data frame. A modulated signal is generated in accordance with elements of the transformed data matrix.

The present disclosure relates to a device wakeup method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The wakeup method is applied to a first electronic device and includes: a wakeup message from a second electronic device is received, and when it is determined that a present state is an unawakened state, locally collected voice data is acquired; MFCC extraction is performed on the voice data to acquire a first MFCC of the voice data; the wakeup message is parsed to obtain a second MFCC included in the wakeup message; the first MFCC and the second MFCC are matched, and when it is determined that a difference between the first MFCC and the second MFCC is less than or equal to a set threshold value, a wakeup instruction is generated; and responsive to the wakeup instruction, the first electronic device is woken up.

Wireless communication transmission and reception techniques are described. At transmitter, source data bits are modulated into a number Nd of constellation symbols. An invertible transform is applied to the constellation symbols, thereby resulting in mapping the transformed symbols into Nd elements in the time-frequency grid. A signal resulting from the invertible transform is transmitted over a communication channel.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A network entity may map a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), a truncated sequence, and data in a delay-Doppler domain in accordance with a control signal. The network entity may apply a Fourier transform on the mapped DMRS, the truncated sequence, and the data to generate a signal in the time domain. The network entity may output, and a user equipment (UE) may receive, the signal in the time domain, including the DMRS, the truncated sequence, and the data. The UE may apply a Fourier transform on the received signal in the time domain to generate a mapping of the DMRS and the data in the delay-Doppler domain. The UE may perform channel estimation based on applying the Fourier transform on the received signal.

Computerized wireless transmitter/receiver system that automatically uses combinations of various methods, including transmitting data symbols by weighing or modulating a family of time shifted and frequency shifted waveforms bursts, pilot symbol methods, error detection methods, MIMO methods, and other methods, to automatically determine the structure of a data channel, and automatically compensate for signal distortions caused by various structural aspects of the data channel, as well as changes in channel structure. Often the data channel is a two or three dimensional space in which various wireless transmitters, receivers and signal reflectors are moving. The invention's modulation methods detect locations and speeds of various reflectors and other channel impairments. Error detection schemes, variation of modulation methods, and MIMO techniques further detect and compensate for impairments. The invention can automatically optimize its operational parameters, and produce a deterministic non-fading signal in environments in which other methods would likely degrade.

Disclosed is an electronic device including a processor and memory, the processor being configured to perform frequency interpolation on a channel estimation at all resource elements (REs) located where a demodulation reference signal is transmitted, perform time interpolation on a frequency domain interpolated channel obtained from the frequency interpolation, and calculate an enhanced channel estimation based on channel estimates at REs in a frequency domain and REs in a time domain, the channel estimates being output from the time interpolation.

Fiber, cable, and wireless data channels are typically impaired by reflectors and other imperfections, producing a channel state with echoes and frequency shifts in data waveforms. Here, methods of using pilot symbol waveform bursts to automatically produce a detailed 2D model of the channel state are presented. This 2D channel state can then be used to optimize data transmission. For wireless data channels, an even more detailed 2D model of channel state can be produced by using polarization and multiple antennas in the process. Once 2D channel states are known, the system turns imperfect data channels from a liability to an advantage by using channel imperfections to boost data transmission rates. The methods can be used to improve legacy data transmission modes in multiple types of media, and are particularly useful for producing new types of robust and high capacity wireless communications using non-legacy data transmission methods as well.

Computerized wireless transmitter/receiver system that automatically uses combinations of various methods, including transmitting data symbols by weighing or modulating a family of time shifted and frequency shifted waveforms bursts, pilot symbol methods, error detection methods, MIMO methods, and other methods, to automatically determine the structure of a data channel, and automatically compensate for signal distortions caused by various structural aspects of the data channel, as well as changes in channel structure. Often the data channel is a two or three dimensional space in which various wireless transmitters, receivers and signal reflectors are moving. The invention's modulation methods detect locations and speeds of various reflectors and other channel impairments. Error detection schemes, variation of modulation methods, and MIMO techniques further detect and compensate for impairments. The invention can automatically optimize its operational parameters, and produce a deterministic non-fading signal in environments in which other methods would likely degrade.

A data sending method, a data receiving and processing method, and a related device are provided. The method includes: transforming a delay Doppler domain data set on a delay Doppler resource block into a time-frequency domain data set; mapping the time-frequency domain data set to a time-frequency resource block based on a preset resource mapping rule; and sending the time-frequency domain data set on the time-frequency resource block. The resource mapping rule includes sparse mapping.