A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.

Disclosed are hearing protection devices and housings for noise sensors for the same. Hearing protection devices can include an ear cup including an external casing partially defining an inner space, a noise sensor including a microphone electrically coupled to a printed circuit board, and a housing disposed in an aperture defined in the external casing. The housing can define an axial bore defining a noise sensor receiving portion and an acoustic communication portion. The inner space of the ear cup can be substantially airtight when the housing is sealably disposed at or proximate the aperture, the microphone is engaged within the noise sensor receiving portion of the housing, and the ear cup is worn securely about the wearer's ear. The noise sensor can be calibrated by removing a removable securing collar and slidably disposing a calibration tool into the axial bore without further disassembling the hearing protection device.

A bone conduction speaker includes a housing, a vibration board and a transducer. The transducer is located in the housing, and the vibration board is configured to contact with skin and pass vibration. At least one sound guiding hole is set on at least one portion of the housing to guide sound wave inside the housing to the outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interfaces with the leaked sound wave, and the interfacing reduces a sound pressure level of at least a portion of the leaked sound wave. A frequency of the at least a portion of the leaked sound wave is lower than 4000 Hz.

A microphone includes an outer casing, a carrier disposed in the outer casing, and a sound receiving module connected to the carrier. The carrier has a through hole opposite to the sound receiving module. An airtight unit includes a shock absorber and an airtight member cooperating with the outer casing and the carrier to define an airtight back chamber configured to generate a pneumatic wave when a mechanical vibration wave is transmitted to the outer casing. A damping material closes the through hole and is configured to change the phase of the pneumatic wave when the latter passes therethrough such that the pneumatic wave and the mechanical vibration wave can offset each other when they are transmitted to the sound receiving module.

According to various examples of the present invention, an electronic device including a speaker can comprise: a first housing; a second housing located in an inner space of the first housing and accommodating a speaker; a separation means for separating the inside of the second housing into a first space opened to the outside of the second housing in the front surface direction of the speaker and a second space in the rear surface direction of the speaker; and opening formed in the separation means and allowing the first space to communicate with the second space; and a separation member coupled to the opening, and having a sound blocking function between the first space and the second space while enabling air permeation between the first space and the second space. Other examples are possible.

An earphone with a first acoustic cavity, an electro-acoustic transducer configured to deliver acoustic energy into the first acoustic cavity, and a port that acoustically couples the first acoustic cavity to a different volume, wherein the port comprises a series of through-holes that are open to the first acoustic cavity and the different volume.

A vehicle and a method of controlling the vehicle are provided. The vehicle may include: a first subwoofer provided at a driver's seat side of the vehicle and having a first resonance frequency; a second subwoofer provided on a passenger seat side of the vehicle and having a second resonance frequency; and a controller configured to transmit an electrical signal corresponding to a play sound to the first subwoofer, to invert a phase of the electrical signal, and to transmit the inverted electrical signal to the second subwoofer.

The present invention discloses a package structure of a MEMS microphone. The package structure comprises a package substrate and a package shell, wherein the package shell is provided on the package substrate and forms a closed cavity with the package substrate. In the package structure provided by the present invention, the sound-absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the Helmholtz resonant cavity. The sound-absorbing layer has a certain absorption capacity to high-frequency sound waves, but has a very low absorption to low-frequency sound waves, so it may be equivalent to a low-pass filter. Through the absorption of the high-frequency sound waves, a high-frequency amplitude value of sound waves can be suppressed, reducing high-frequency response of the Helmholtz resonant cavity. That is, a high-frequency cut-off frequency of the sound waves is improved, widening operation bandwidth of the MEMS microphone.

A speaker comprises a housing, a transducer residing inside the housing, and at least one sound guiding hole located on the housing. The transducer generates vibrations. The vibrations produce a sound wave inside the housing and cause a leaked sound wave spreading outside the housing from a portion of the housing. The at least one sound guiding hole guides the sound wave inside the housing through the at least one sound guiding hole to an outside of the housing. The guided sound wave interferes with the leaked sound wave in a target region. The interference at a specific frequency relates to a distance between the at least one sound guiding hole and the portion of the housing.

A device for detecting airborne sound for use in automobiles may include an acoustic sensor, a protective screen for protecting the device against the ingress of coarse foreign matter, an acoustically permeable, hydrophobic and/or lipophobic first membrane, which is placed behind the protective screen in the airflow direction such that when a stream of water enters the opening, the water flows past the first membrane and out of the opening, a sound chamber parallel to the axial axis, wherein a length of the sound chamber is less than 10 mm, preferably less than 6 mm, particularly preferably less than 3 mm, and a printed circuit board comprising components and their connections for preprocessing analog or digital signals from the acoustic sensor, and wherein the acoustic sensor is located on one side of the printed circuit board.