A roaming method based on MESH WIFI executable by an electronic device, comprising: calculating noise values and interference coefficients of a primary access point (AP) and surrounding APs, adjusting power values between the primary AP and the surrounding APs based on the noise values and the interference coefficients according to normalization, and, when a target AP from the surrounding APs reaches a preset condition, switching the client to connect to the target AP.

A system includes a terminal apparatus and a base station. The base station includes a transmitter which transmits an offset value for controlling a transmission power of a sounding reference signal (SRS) to the terminal apparatus, and a receiver which receives the SRS from the terminal apparatus. The terminal apparatus includes a transmission controller which controls the transmission power of the SRS using the offset value, and a transmitter which transmits the SRS. The offset value is set within one of a first offset setting range having a first lower limit value and a first upper limit value and a second offset setting range having a second lower limit value and a second upper limit value, wherein a difference between the first lower limit value and the second lower limit value is equal to a difference between the first upper limit value and the second upper limit value.

A random access method and an apparatus of a terminal for performing random access procedure to multiple base stations in parallel in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system supporting dual connectivity are provided. The method includes determining whether a first preamble transmission to a first cell of a first base station is overlapped with a second preamble transmission to a second cell of a second base station in a time domain, determining, when the first preamble transmission is overlapped with the second preamble transmission in the time domain, whether a sum of transmit powers calculated for the first and second preamble transmissions is greater than a maximum allowed transmit power of the terminal, and controlling, when the sum of the first and second preamble transmit powers is greater than the maximum allowed transmit power, the transmit power calculated for the second preamble transmission.

A communication control apparatus (40) includes: an acquisition unit (441) that acquires information on a plurality of second wireless systems that perform wireless communication by utilizing a radio wave of a frequency band used by a first wireless system; a first determination unit (442) that determines, based on the information on the second wireless systems, an operation parameter regarding radio transmission of each of the second wireless systems so as to satisfy a protection standard regarding interference of the radio wave of the first wireless system; a calculation unit (443) that calculates a residual interference quantity that is allowed to be additionally allocated to the second wireless systems based on the operation parameter determined by the first determination unit (442) and the protection standard of the first wireless system; a classification unit (444) that classifies the second wireless systems into a single or a plurality of sets; and a second determination unit (445) that determines, based on information on the residual interference quantity, an adjustment quantity of the operation parameter of the second wireless system belonging to a prescribed set out of the single or plurality of sets.

Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for power control and user multiplexing for coordinated multi-point (CoMP) transmission and reception in heterogeneous networks (HetNet).

Techniques for performing path loss (PL) compensation in coordinated multipoint (CoMP) systems are provided. A method for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method generally includes selecting, from a plurality of transmission points involved in uplink (UL) coordinated multipoint (CoMP) operations with the UE, a transmission point to associate with for path loss (PL) compensation, and adjusting power of one or more transmissions based on path loss measured based on the selected transmission point.

A user equipment (UE) is configured by a Master enhanced NodeB (MeNB) for operation with dual connectivity to a Secondary eNB (SeNB) to transmit acknowledgement information when the UE is power limited and for a respective eNB to determine a UE power limitation. The UE, the MeNB, and the SeNB adjust operation according to a partitioning of a UE capability between the MeNB and the SeNB. The UE capability can be a transmission power, a soft buffer size, a reception or a transmission of a number of data transport block bits, or a number of decoding operations.

Aspects are described for use in wireless communications. A subframe allocation bitmap may indicate multiple subframes. The indicated subframes may correspond to Almost Blank Subframes. Measurement subframe allocation bitmaps may indicate measurement subframes. A first measurement subframe allocation bitmap may exclude subframes indicated by the subframe allocation bitmap. A second measurement subframe allocation bitmap may exclude the measurement subframes indicated by of the first measurement subframe allocation bitmap.

A radio node may transmit a signal using a transmit power. Then, the radio node may adjust the transmit power within a range of values. The adjustment may include reducing the transmit power when a spatial received signal strength indication (RSSI) metric of the radio node is greater than a first threshold value and a coverage criterion is met. Note that the spatial RSSI metric of the radio node may correspond to a set of temporal RSSI metrics of the radio node received from neighboring radio nodes. Moreover, the coverage criterion may be that less than a portion of RSSI measurements of the radio node associated with electronic devices, which are communicatively attached with the radio node, is less than a second threshold value. Alternatively, the adjustment may include increasing the transmit power when the spatial RSSI metric is less than the first threshold value.

A method of wireless communication performed by a receiving device includes determining a transmission reference point value and determining a transmission reference point gradient of a loss based on the transmission reference point value. The receiving device also transmits a message comprising the transmission reference point gradient to a transmitting device. A method of wireless communication by a transmitting device includes receiving a transmission reference point gradient of a loss from a receiving device. The transmitting device determines a transmission point-payload gradient of a transmission reference point value with respect to an encoded value generated by a transmitter neural network. The transmitting device also determines a payload gradient of the loss based on a product of the transmission reference point gradient and the transmission point-payload gradient. The transmitting device further updates weights of the transmitter neural network based on the payload gradient.