The concepts, systems, circuits and techniques described herein are directed toward a spiral antenna which may be provided using additive manufacturing technology so as to provide an antenna capable of operation at frequencies which are higher than spiral antennas manufactured using standard photo-etch or printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing processes.

A shielding structure for a system-in-package includes a substrate having stacked first ground planes in the substrate, a second ground plane on a surface of the substrate, and a ground pad arranged along an edge of the substrate disposed on the second ground plane. In addition, ground holes disposed in the substrate electrically couple the adjacent ground planes. The ground holes are arranged in a ring around a board body and spacing between the adjacent ground holes is less than a specified distance in an arrangement that defines a Faraday cage. A device is disposed on the opposing surface of the substrate and a package layer is disposed on the device.

Apparatuses and methods are provided for mitigating radio frequency interference and electromagnetic compatibility issues caused by the resonance of metal planes of a circuit board. A method for controlling impedance at an edge of a circuit board includes creating a cut at an edge of a plane of the circuit board. The cut extends from the edge of the plane to a point at a depth into the plane. The method can further include creating a cut pattern in the edge of the plane by repeating the cut along the edge of the plane such that an impedance of the plane at the depth is different, or lower, than an impedance of the plane at the edge of the plane. Other aspects are described.

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a flexible printed circuit board comprising a housing, a first printed circuit board disposed in an inner space of the housing, a second printed circuit board disposed so as to be spaced apart from the first printed circuit board, a connection part electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board and connected to the second printed circuit board, and a coupling part including a bent part extending from the connection part and capable of being at least partially bent.

An example radio frequency (RF) front-end module is described, which may include a printed circuit board (PCB) including a ground plane, an RF integrated circuit (RFIC) including RF components mounted on the PCB, and an antenna array on the PCB. The antenna array may operate at a first resonant frequency in a wireless communication network. Further, the RF front-end module may include a slot defined in the ground plane to provide a second resonant frequency in the wireless communication network. The second resonant frequency is lower than the first resonant frequency.

A method of running a printed circuit board (PCB) trace on a PCB. The PCB comprising a plurality of PCB layers. The method comprising forming a conductive trace on at least one of the plurality of PCB layers; coupling a first portion of the conductive trace to a capacitor formed on at least one of the plurality of PCB layers; coupling a second portion, different from the first portion, of the conductive trace to a conductive material formed within a first via extending through two or more of the plurality of PCB layers; and configurably setting a length of a conductive path of the conductive trace according to a predetermined impedance. The capacitor is separated laterally in a plan view at a first distance from the first via. The length of the conductive trace in the plan view is greater than the first distance. The conductive path of the conductive trace of the length has the predetermined impedance.

The storage device unit includes: a substrate having a main surface and having a plurality of wiring layers stacked together; and a storage device that has a plate shape having a first surface and is disposed on the substrate, the first surface facing the main surface. The plurality of wiring layers includes a heat-generating layer having a heat-generating circuit.

An electronic device that is capable of keeping the impedance (ground impedance) between a printed circuit board and a shield case low. The electronic device includes a printed circuit board that has ground layer(s) which is conductive and is provided at a location in the thickness direction of the printed circuit board, and the shield case which is disposed on one side of the printed circuit board and consists of a hollow body that has conductivity. A through hole(s) passing through the ground layer is formed in the printed circuit board. A projecting portion(s), which is inserted into the through hole(s), is formed in a projecting manner in the shield case. In a state of being inserted in the through hole(s), the projecting portion(s) is electrically connected to the ground layer via solder.

A method to fabricate a tamper respondent assembly is provided. The tamper respondent assembly includes an electronic component and an enclosure at least partly enclosing the electronic component. A piezoelectric sensor is integrated in the enclosure. The integrating includes providing a base structure that includes a first conductive layer, depositing a piezoelectric layer on the first conductive layer, covering the piezoelectric layer with a second conductive layer, and providing sensing circuitry for observing sensing signals of the piezoelectric layer. The piezoelectric layer includes a plurality of nanorods. Aspects of the invention further relates to a corresponding assembly and a corresponding computer program product.

An electronic apparatus includes a printed board and an electroconductive shield member disposed such as to cover a shield area which is a part of a front surface of the printed board. A wiring connecting an inside and an outside of the shield area is disposed on the front surface of the printed board. The shield member has an opening that connects an inside and an outside of the shield member, at a position where the wiring passes through an outer edge of the shield area, and that extends in an extending direction of the wiring. The opening is electrically connected to a conductor disposed on an opposite side of the wiring from the opening, and the opening and the conductor form a waveguide surrounding the wiring.