A power module for PCB embedding includes: a leadframe; a power semiconductor die with a first load terminal and control terminal at a first side of the die and a second load terminal at the opposite side, the second load terminal soldered to the leadframe; a first metal clip soldered to the first load terminal and forming a first terminal of the power module at a first side of the power module; and a second metal clip soldered to the control terminal and forming a second terminal of the power module at the first side of the power module. The leadframe forms a third terminal of the power module at the first side of the power module, or a third metal clip is soldered to the leadframe and forms the third terminal. The power module terminals are coplanar within +/−30 μm at the first side of the power module.

A wiring substrate includes a core substrate including a core insulating layer, a first conductor layer, a second conductor layer, a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer, a third conductor layer, and a fourth conductor layer. The first conductor layer includes first land and first plane parts, the second conductor layer includes second land and second plane parts, the third conductor layer includes fine wirings and a third plane part, the fourth conductor layer includes fine wirings and a fourth plane part, the substrate includes a through-hole conductor connecting the first and second land parts through the core insulating layer, a first via conductor connecting the first land part and third conductor layer, a second via conductor connecting the second land part and fourth conductor layer, a third via conductor connecting the first and third plane parts, and a fourth via conductor connecting the second and fourth plane parts.

A lighting device includes a light emitting element having element electrodes; a light guide member to receive incoming light from the light emitting element and to emit light spreading along a plane; and a substrate including a base substitute. Conductors are formed on a first surface of the base substrate. An adhesive member is formed on a second surface of the base substrate, and through-holes penetrating the substrate in a thickness direction of the substrate. The substrate is provided on the light emitting element via the adhesive member of the substrate such that a surface of the light emitting element is exposed through each of the through-holes to define a bottomed hole. Each of the element electrodes is connected to each of the conductors via a filler filling the bottomed hole. The filler has a lower surface than a surface carrying the conductors of the substrate in a cross-sectional view.

A laser processing method includes providing a unit configured to obtain time t0 from a time when the high-frequency pulse RF output is turned on to a time when the laser is actually output in advance and change a traveling direction of the laser in an optical path of the laser, irradiating the workpiece with all the lasers while the high-frequency pulse RF output is turned on, and removing at least a part of the laser from the workpiece simultaneous with turning off the high-frequency pulse RF output.

A component carrier with a stack including an electrically insulating layer structure and an electrically insulating structure has a tapering blind hole formed in the stack and an electrically conductive plating layer extending along at least part of a horizontal surface of the stack outside of the blind hole and along at least part of a surface of the blind hole. A minimum thickness of the plating layer at a bottom of the blind hole is at least 8 μm. A demarcation surface of the plating layer in the blind hole and facing away from the stack extends laterally outwardly from the bottom of the blind hole towards a lateral indentation and extends laterally inwardly from the indentation up to an outer end of the blind hole. An electrically conductive structure fills at least part of a volume between the plating layer and an exterior of the blind hole.

Disclosure provides an adapter board and a method for making the adapter board, which includes providing a mold in which a plurality of first fixing plates and second fixing plates are provided, providing a plurality of wires sequentially passed through the plurality of first fixing plates and the second fixing plate, injecting a non-conductive material into the cavity to form a body, and cutting the body along both sides of the first fixing plates and the second fixing plates to obtain a plurality of board bodies. The first fixing plates are provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, and the second fixing plates are provided with a plurality of second fixing holes. The board body includes a first surface and a second surface. A plurality of first connection pads are formed on the first surface, and a plurality of second connection pads are formed on the second surface.

A circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes the following steps of providing a first conductive layer; providing an adhesive material and at least one conductive bump, in which the adhesive material is electrically conductive; adhering at least one conductive bump to a surface of the first conductive layer using the adhesive material; providing an insulation layer; disposing the insulation layer on the surface of the first conductive layer and at least one conductive bump; and disposing a second conductive layer on the insulation layer.

Provided are a multilayer board and a method for manufacturing same, in which a different kind of metal layer is formed between an upper metal layer and an interlayer insulating layer, the different kind of metal layer being formed only in a wiring area without being formed in a via area. The multilayer board comprises: a substrate layer; a plurality of first metal layers sequentially stacked on the substrate layer; an interlayer insulating layer formed between two different first metal layers, having a first via hole, and electrically connecting the two different first metal layers through a third metal layer formed in the first via hole; and a second metal layer formed between the upper layer of the two different first metal layers and the interlayer insulating layer.

A component carrier and a method of manufacturing a component carrier are provided. The component carrier includes a stack having a front side and a back side, the stack including a plurality of stacked electrically insulating layer structures, a through hole being narrower in its inner portion compared to its exterior portions and extending through the plurality of electrically insulating layer structures so that sidewalls of each of the electrically insulating layer structures delimit respective parts of the through hole, and an electrically conductive filling medium filling at least a part of the through hole.

Package to printed circuit board (PCB) transitions are described. In one aspect, a multi-layer PCB includes an external layer having a transition region configured to receive an electrical component and a clear routing region outside of the transition region. The PCB includes first via(s) that extend from the transition region to an inner trace routing layer. The trace routing layer is disposed between the external layer and the second inner trace routing layer. The first inner trace routing layer includes a transition area disposed under the transition region of the external layer, a clear routing area outside of the transition region, and a transmission line that connects a given first via to a second via for a second electrical component. The transmission line includes conductive trace(s) that each have a first width in the transition area and a second width, greater than the first width, in the clear routing area.