A method for manufacturing FeNi ordered alloy having a L1.sub.0 type order structure is provided. After a nitrification process for nitriding a powder sample (100) of a FeNi disordered alloy arranged in a tube furnace (10) is performed using a NH.sub.3 gas, a de-nitrification process for removing a nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy which is processed by the nitrification process is performed using a H.sub.2 gas. Thus, the L1.sub.0 type FeNi ordered alloy with a regularity defined by S equal to or higher than 0.5 is obtained.

A method for manufacturing FeNi ordered alloy having a L1.sub.0 type order structure is provided. After a nitrification process for nitriding a powder sample of a FeNi disordered alloy arranged in a tube furnace is performed using a NH.sub.3 gas, a de-nitrification process for removing a nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy which is processed by the nitrification process is performed using a H.sub.2 gas. Thus, the L1.sub.0 type FeNi ordered alloy with a regularity defined by S equal to or higher than 0.5 is obtained.

A method for manufacturing FeNi ordered alloy having a L1.sub.0 type order structure is provided. After a nitrification process for nitriding a powder sample of a FeNi disordered alloy arranged in a tube furnace is performed using a NH.sub.3 gas, a de-nitrification process for removing a nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy which is processed by the nitrification process is performed using a H.sub.2 gas. Thus, the L1.sub.0 type FeNi ordered alloy with a regularity defined by S equal to or higher than 0.5 is obtained.

A device includes a housing unit and a number of magnets. The housing unit includes a number of holes therein. The magnets are positioned in the holes. The magnets have a same pole orientation. It is appreciated that the magnets are positioned in the holes to form a mechanically balanced and magnetically unbalanced structure.

A method for manufacturing FeNi ordered alloy having a L1.sub.0 type order structure is provided. After a nitrification process for nitriding a powder sample of a FeNi disordered alloy arranged in a tube furnace is performed using a NH.sub.3 gas, a de-nitrification process for removing a nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy which is processed by the nitrification process is performed using a H.sub.2 gas. Thus, the L1.sub.0 type FeNi ordered alloy with a regularity defined by S equal to or higher than 0.5 is obtained.

An FePt-based sintered sputtering target containing C and/or BN, wherein an area ratio of AgCu alloy grains on a polished surface of a cross section that is perpendicular to a sputtered surface of the sputtering target is 0.5% or more and 15% or less. An object of this invention is to provide a sputtering target capable of reducing particles generation during sputtering and efficiently depositing a magnetic thin film of a magnetic recording medium.

A magnetic material includes an FeNi ordered alloy. The FeNi ordered alloy has L1.sub.0 ordered structure and is provided as an acicular particle having a longer axis and a shorter axis. A method for manufacturing a magnetic material including an FeNi ordered alloy includes preparing an FeNi disordered alloy provided as an acicular particle, and performing a nitriding treatment of nitriding the FeNi disordered alloy. The magnetic material manufacturing method further includes obtaining an L1.sub.0-type FeNi ordered alloy provided as the acicular particle, by performing a denitrification treatment of removing nitrogen from the FeNi disordered alloy on which the nitriding treatment has been performed.

An FeNi ordered alloy contained in a magnetic material has an L1.sub.0 ordered structure, is doped with an light element, and is provided as a granular particle. A method for manufacturing a magnetic material including an FeNi ordered alloy having an L1.sub.0 ordered structure includes preparing an FeNi ordered alloy provided as a granular particle, and doping a light element into the FeNi ordered alloy.

A magnetic powder is provided. The magnetic powder includes a main body portion including an L10-FeNi. The magnetic powder further includes an oxide layer formed on a surface of the main body portion. A magnet is also provided. The magnet includes a base material. The magnet further includes the magnetic powder dispersed in the base material.

An L10-FeNi magnetic powder has an average particle size of 50 nm to 1 m, and an average value of sphericity P of 0.9 or more. The sphericity P is defined as P=Ls/Lr, where Lr is a perimeter of an L10-FeNi magnetic powder particle on an image of a microscope, and Ls is a perimeter of a perfect circle that has a same area as the L10-FeNi magnetic powder particle on the image for which Lr is calculated.