A method of forming doped regions by diffusion in gallium nitride materials includes providing a substrate structure including a gallium nitride layer and forming a mask on the gallium nitride layer. The mask exposes one or more portions of a top surface of the gallium nitride layer. The method also includes depositing a magnesium-containing gallium nitride layer on the one or more portions of the top surface of the gallium nitride layer and concurrently with depositing the magnesium-containing gallium nitride layer, forming one or more magnesium-doped regions in the gallium nitride layer by diffusing magnesium into the gallium nitride layer through the one or more portions. The magnesium-containing gallium nitride layer provides a source of magnesium dopants. The method further includes removing the magnesium-containing gallium nitride layer and removing the mask.

A semiconductor device includes a base substrate, a doped region at an upper surface of the base substrate, and a transistor over the upper surface of the base substrate and formed from a plurality of epitaxially-grown semiconductor layers. The doped region includes one or more ion species, and has a lower boundary above a lower surface of the base substrate. The base substrate may be a silicon substrate, and the transistor may be a GaN HEMT formed from a plurality of heteroepitaxial layers that include aluminum nitride and/or aluminum gallium nitride. The doped region may be a diffusion barrier region and/or an enhanced resistivity region. The ion species may be selected from phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth, argon, helium, nitrogen, and oxygen. When the ion species includes oxygen, the doped region may include a silicon dioxide layer formed from annealing the doped region after introduction of the oxygen.

A semiconductor structure is provided that contains a non-volatile battery which controls gate bias and has increased output voltage retention and voltage resolution. The semiconductor structure may include a semiconductor substrate including at least one channel region that is positioned between source/drain regions. A gate dielectric material is located on the channel region of the semiconductor substrate. A battery stack is located on the gate dielectric material. The battery stack includes, a cathode current collector located on the gate dielectric material, a cathode material located on the cathode current collector, a first ion diffusion barrier material located on the cathode material, an electrolyte located on the first ion diffusion barrier material, a second ion diffusion barrier material located on the electrolyte, an anode region located on the second ion diffusion barrier material, and an anode current collector located on the anode region.

A manufacturing method of a vertical GaN-based semiconductor device having: a GaN-based semiconductor substrate; a GaN-based semiconductor layer including a drift region having doping concentration of an n type impurity, which is lower than that of the GaN-based semiconductor substrate, and is provided on the GaN-based semiconductor substrate; and MIS structure having the GaN-based semiconductor layer, an insulating film contacting the GaN-based semiconductor layer, and a conductive portion contacting the insulating film, the method includes: implanting an n type dopant in a back surface of the GaN-based semiconductor substrate after forming of the MIS structure, and annealing the GaN-based semiconductor substrate after the implanting of the n type dopant.

A gas is ionized into a plasma. A compound of a dopant is mixed into the plasma, forming a mixed plasma. Using a semiconductor device fabrication system, a layer of III-V material is exposed to the mixed plasma to dope the layer with the dopant up to a depth in the layer, forming a shallow doped portion of the layer. The depth of the dopant is controlled by a second layer of the dopant formed at the shallow doped portion of the layer. The second layer is exposed to a solution, where the solution is prepared to erode the dopant in the second layer at a first rate. After an elapsed period, the solution is removed from the second layer, wherein the elapsed period is insufficient to erode a total depth of the layer and the shallow doped portion by more than a tolerance erosion amount.

Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide methods of forming thin film transistor (TFT) device structure with good interface management between active layers of a metal electrode layer and/or source/drain electrode layers and a nearby insulating material so as to provide high electrical performance devices, or for other suitable display applications. In one embodiment, a thin film transistor structure includes a contact region formed between fluorine-doped source and drain regions disposed on a substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the contact region, and a metal electrode layer disposed on the gate insulator layer.

A GaN device with N.sub.2 pre-treatment is provided in the present invention, including a GaN substrate, an AlGaN layer covering the GaN substrate, a p-GaN gate on the AlGaN layer, a TiN electrode on the p-GaN gate, a first dielectric layer on the AlGaN layer surrounding the p-GaN gate, wherein a horizontal spacing is between the first dielectric layer and the p-GaN gate, and an interface between the AlGaN layer and the GaN substrate not covered by the first dielectric layer is subject to N.sub.2 pre-treatment, and a second dielectric layer covering on and directly contacting the exposed first dielectric layer, AlGaN layer, p-GaN gate and TiN electrode.

The present disclosure relates to a method of forming an HEMT transistor, comprising the following successive steps: a) providing a stack comprising a semiconductor channel layer, a semiconductor barrier layer on top of and in contact with the semiconductor channel layer, and a semiconductor gate layer arranged on top of and in contact with the semiconductor barrier layer, the semiconductor gate layer comprising P-type dopant elements; and b) compensating for the P-type doping with oxygen atoms, in an upper portion of the semiconductor gate layer, by an oxygen anneal, so as to define a PN junction at the interface between the upper portion and a central portion of the semiconductor gate layer.

A semiconductor device includes a GaN device provided with: a substrate made of a semi-insulating material or a semiconductor; a channel-forming layer including a GaN layer arranged on the substrate; a gate structure in which a gate-insulating film in contact with the GaN layer is arranged on the channel-forming layer, the gate structure having a gate electrode arranged across the gate-insulating film; and a source electrode and a drain electrode that are arranged on the channel-forming layer and on opposite sides interposing the gate structure. The donor element concentration at the interface between the gate-insulating film and the GaN layer and at the lattice position on the GaN layer side with respect to the interface is set to be less than or equal to 5.010.sup.17 cm.sup.3.

Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide methods of forming thin film transistor (TFT) device structure with good interface management between active layers of a metal electrode layer and/or source/drain electrode layers and a nearby insulating material so as to provide high electrical performance devices, or for other suitable display applications. In one embodiment, a thin film transistor structure includes a contact region formed between fluorine-doped source and drain regions disposed on a substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the contact region, and a metal electrode layer disposed on the gate insulator layer.