A memory device includes at least one instance of a unit layer stack including a source layer, a channel-containing layer that contains a semiconductor channel, and a drain layer that are stacked along a vertical direction over a substrate; a memory opening vertically extending through the at least one instance of the unit layer stack; and a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and including a control gate electrode and a memory film in contact with each instance of the semiconductor channel The memory film includes a resonant tunneling barrier stack, a barrier layer, and a memory material layer located between the resonant tunneling barrier stack and the barrier layer.

A method of forming a recessed access device comprises forming a trench in semiconductor material. Sidewalls and a bottom of the trench are lined with low-k gate-insulator material. The low-k gate-insulator material is characterized by its dielectric constant k being no greater than 4.0. Sacrificial material is formed in a bottom portion of the trench over the low-k gate-insulator material and over the trench bottom. A high-k gate-insulator material is formed in an upper portion of the trench above the sacrificial material and laterally-inward of the low-k gate-insulator material that is in the upper portion of the trench. The high-k gate-insulator material is characterized by its dielectric constant k being greater than 4.0. The sacrificial material is replaced with a conductive gate that has its top above a bottom of the high-k gate-insulator material. A pair of source/drain regions is formed in upper portions of the semiconductor material on opposing lateral sides of the trench. A channel region is in the semiconductor material below the pair of source/drain regions and extends along the trench sidewalls and around the trench bottom. Other embodiments, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor region, a first electrode, and a first insulating member. The first semiconductor region includes Al.sub.z1Ga.sub.1-z1N (0≤z1<1). The first semiconductor region includes a first partial region. The first insulating member includes a first insulating portion between the first partial region and the first electrode. The first insulating portion includes a first insulating region and a second insulating region. The second insulating region is provided between the first insulating region and the first electrode. The first insulating region includes Al.sub.1-x1Si.sub.x1O (x1<0.5). The second insulating region includes Al.sub.1-x2Si.sub.x2O (0.5<x2).

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor region, a first electrode, and a first insulating member. The first semiconductor region includes Al.sub.z1Ga.sub.1-z1N (0≤z1<1). The first semiconductor region includes a first partial region. The first insulating member includes a first insulating portion between the first partial region and the first electrode. The first insulating portion includes a first insulating region and a second insulating region. The second insulating region is provided between the first insulating region and the first electrode. The first insulating region includes Al.sub.1-x1Si.sub.x1O (x1<0.5). The second insulating region includes Al.sub.1-x2Si.sub.x2O (0.5<x2).

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor member, a first conductive member, a first electrode, a first insulating member, and a second insulating member. The semiconductor member includes a first partial region, a second partial region, and a third partial region. The first partial region is between the second partial region the third partial region. The first conductive member includes a first conductive portion. The first conductive portion is between the second partial region and the third partial region. The first electrode is electrically connected to the first conductive member. The first electrode includes a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion, and a third electrode portion. The first insulating member includes a first insulating region, a second insulating region, and a third insulating region. The second insulating member includes a first insulating portion and a second insulating portion.

A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate oxide layer, a gate electrode and an injection region. The substrate includes a trench, a source region, a drain region and a channel region. The trench includes trench sidewalls and a trench bottom wall. The gate oxide layer is disposed in the trench. The gate oxide layer includes a groove. The gate electrode is disposed in the groove. The injection region is located on at least a side of the trench bottom wall, and at least a part of the injection region is closer to the drain region than the source region so that a threshold voltage at a portion of the channel region close to the injection region is less than a threshold voltage at a portion of the channel region far from the injection region.

A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer on the fin-shaped structure; forming a gate electrode on the fin-shaped structure; performing a nitridation process to implant ions into the gate dielectric layer adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode; and forming an epitaxial layer adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode.

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment, includes: a silicon carbide layer; a gate electrode; and a gate insulating layer, the gate electrode including a p-type silicon carbide region containing aluminum, the gate insulating layer having a first region and a second region, the first region including a silicon oxide or a silicon oxynitride, the second region being positioned between the first region and the gate electrode, the second region including an oxide containing aluminum.

Memory device architectures including integrated high voltage planar transistor support circuitry underlying memory cell arrays are discussed related to improving density and device performance Such memory device architectures include planar transistors having wide band gap channel materials integrated with memory cell arrays using a number of metallization layers. The metallization layers between the planar transistors and the memory cells are predominantly tungsten and the metallization layers in which the memory cells are embedded are predominantly a metal other than tungsten.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer structure, a gate insulating pattern on the semiconductor layer structure, a gate electrode on the gate insulating pattern, and an interface layer between the gate insulating pattern and the semiconductor layer structure, the interface layer having a first segment and a second segment with a gap therebetween.