The present disclosure relates to a 5G communication system or a 6G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). The present disclosure provides a device in a wireless communication system and a method performed by the device. The method comprises: for a first transmitted signal transmitted by the device and a first received signal corresponding to the first transmitted signal and received by the device, compensating one of the first transmitted signal and the first received signal, according to a first synchronization delay part of a synchronization delay between a receiver and a transmitter of the device, wherein the first synchronization delay part is an integral multiple of a predefined baseband sampling interval of the device in the synchronization delay; determining a second synchronization delay part of the synchronization delay based on one of a collection of the first received signal and the compensated first transmitted signal and a collection of the first transmitted signal and the compensated first received signal, depending on which one of the first transmitted signal and the first received signal is compensated, wherein the second synchronization delay part is a fractional multiple of the predefined baseband sampling interval of the device in the synchronization delay.

A method for signal processing includes receiving at a given location at least first and second signals transmitted respectively from at least first and second antennas of a wireless transmitter. The at least first and second signals encode identical data using a multi-carrier encoding scheme with a predefined cyclic delay between the transmitted signals. The received first and second signals are processed, using the cyclic delay, in order to derive a measure of a phase delay between the first and second signals. Based on the measure of the phase delay, an angle of departure of the first and second signals from the wireless access point to the given location is estimated.

An extensible communication system is described herein. The system includes a first module for receiving a root index value and for generating a constant amplitude zero auto-correlation sequence based on the root value. The system further includes a second module for receiving a seed value and for generating a Pseudo-Noise sequence based on the seed value. The system further includes a third module for modulating the constant amplitude zero auto-correlation sequence by the Pseudo-Noise sequence and for generating a complex sequence. The system further includes a fourth module for translating the complex sequence to a time domain sequence, wherein the fourth module applies a cyclic shift to the time domain sequence to obtain a shifted time domain sequence.

Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a receiver user equipment (UE) receives, from a transmitter UE, a sidelink reference signal over a sidelink established with the transmitter UE, and transmits a sidelink timing adjust (TA) command to the transmitter UE based on the sidelink reference signal, the sidelink TA command requesting the transmitter UE to adjust a sidelink transmit time of the transmitter UE. In an aspect, a transmitter UE transmits, to a receiver UE, a sidelink reference signal over a sidelink established with the receiver UE, and receives a first sidelink TA command from the receiver UE based on the sidelink reference signal, the sidelink TA command requesting the transmitter UE to adjust a sidelink transmit time of the transmitter UE.

A coarse timing method for a communication system is provided. The coarse timing method may include: calculating timing metric values for received signal samples using a self-correlation based timing metric function; calculating average timing metric values based on previous timing metric values; and determining whether there is a data frame based on the timing metric values and the average timing metric values.

Systems and methods for transmitting data using various Modulation on Zeros schemes are described. In many embodiments, a communication system is utilized that includes a transmitter having a modulator that modulates a plurality of information bits to encode the bits in the zeros of the z-transform of a discrete-time baseband signal. In addition, the communication system includes a receiver having a decoder configured to decode a plurality of bits of information from the samples of a received signal by: determining a plurality of zeros of a z-transform of a received discrete-time baseband signal based upon samples from a received continuous-time signal, identifying zeros that encode the plurality of information bits, and outputting a plurality of decoded information bits based upon the identified zeros.

In order to reduce ambiguity in NB-SSS and complexity of receiver processing, a transmitter apparatus generates an SSS, wherein the SSS signal comprises a sequence of OFDM symbols, wherein each symbol of the sequence of SSS symbols is mapped to a codeword symbol of an FEC code. Source symbols of the sequence of SSS symbols carry a PCID and frame timing information, and parity symbols of the sequence of SSS symbols introduce redundancy and coding gain. A receiver receives the NB-SSS over multiple OFDM symbols, each symbol of the SSS comprising a short ZC sequence with a combination of root index and cyclic shift. The apparatus derives path metrics using cross-correlation for each of the plurality of symbols, determines a candidate SSS source message based on the derived path metrics and coding constraints of FEC codewords, and identifies a PCID and timing information based on the candidate SSS source message.

Cyclic prefix (CP) detection and removal in a wireless communications system (WCS) is disclosed. More specifically, embodiments disclosed herein relate to removing a CP(s) from a random-access symbol(s) in an open radio access network (O-RAN) communications system in the WCS. The random-access symbol(s) includes the CP followed by a random-access sequence. As such, the CP must be removed before the random-access sequence can be detected and processed. In this regard, in embodiments disclosed herein, the O-RAN communications system is configured to determine a group delay associated with the random-access symbol(s) to thereby accurately determine a start of the CP in the random-access symbol(s). Accordingly, the O-RAN communications system can detect and remove the CP from the random-access symbol(s) based on the determined start of the CP. As a result, it is possible to preserve integrity of the random-access symbol(s) to thereby reduce random-access latency in the WCS.

According to an exemplary embodiment, a method of making a Hermetic transform to mitigate noise comprises: receiving over a channel signal frames comprising predetermined data and gaps comprising noise; framing the predetermined data; constructing a set of linear equations which relate a transfer function matrix of the channel to the predetermined data; determining the transfer function matrix by inverting the linear equations using a first pseudo inverse matrix; incorporating transfer function matrix into linear equations for a hermetic transform; and determining the hermetic transform using a second pseudo inverse matrix based on the predetermined data and the noise.

A symbol boundary in a data packet having a guard interval preceding a preamble having a predetermined sequence of symbols is detected by receiving a signal representing a data packet; sampling the received signal at a sampling rate; estimating channel impulse responses from a set of samples in dependence on the predetermined sequence of symbols of the preamble; determining an energy value for each of a plurality of windows of channel impulse responses, each of the windows corresponding to W number of consecutive samples, the energy value for each of the windows being indicative of the total energy associated with the channel impulse responses of that window; determining which of the windows has the greatest energy value; and identifying the earliest sample of the consecutive W samples in said determined greatest energy window, the earliest sample being indicative of a symbol boundary for the preamble.