Various solutions with respect to multi-transmission and receiving points (TRP) and multi-panel transmission in wireless communications are described. A processor of a user equipment (UE) associated with a single media access control (MAC) entity receives signaling from a plurality of network nodes of a wireless network. The processor generates at least one feedback responsive to receiving the signaling. The processor transmits the at least one feedback to at least one network node of the plurality of network nodes.

Various solutions with respect to relative phase discontinuity (RPD) calibration in wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) receives a single trigger signal from a network node of a wireless network. The UE then transmits a plurality of reference signals in sequence to the network node responsive to receiving the single trigger signal. The network node can perform RPD calibration based on relative phase difference between adjacent reference signals in time domain of the plurality of reference signals received from the UE.

A device implementing a channel estimation for multi-channel transmissions system may include at least one processor configured to receive a set of signals over a set of channels, wherein each signal of the set of signals includes one of a set of channel estimation sequences. The set of channel estimation sequences may have been selected based at least in part on a signal quality metric, such as a peak-to-average power ratio, associated with a combination of the set of signals. The at least one processor may be further configured to perform a channel estimation for each channel based at least in part on the channel estimation sequence included in the signal received over each channel. In one or more implementations, the set of channel estimation sequences may be selected to minimize the signal quality metric associated with the combination of the plurality of channels.

Disclosed is a downlink signal configuring method and device, and synchronization and cell search method and device using the same in a mobile communication system. A downlink frame has plural symbols into which pilot subcarriers are distributively arranged with respect to time and frequency axes. Initial symbol synchronization and initial frequency synchronization are estimated by using a position at which autocorrelation of a cyclic prefix of a downlink signal and a valid symbol of the downlink is maximized, and cell search and integer-times frequency synchronization are estimated by using pilot subcarriers included in the estimated symbol. Fine symbol synchronization, fine frequency synchronization, and downlink frame synchronization is estimated by using an estimated cell search result. Downlink frequency and time tracking is performed, cell tracking is performed by using a position set of pilot subcarriers inserted into the downlink frame, fine symbol synchronization tracking and fine frequency synchronization tracking are repeated by using the pilot subcarriers to perform the frequency and time tracking of the downlink frame.

A transmitting apparatus is provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an L1 signaling generator configured to generate L1 signaling including first information and second information; a frame generator configured to generate a frame including a payload including a plurality of sub frames; and a signal processor configured to insert a preamble including the L1 signaling in the frame and transmit the frame. The first information includes information required for decoding a first sub frame among the plurality of sub frames. Therefore, a processing delay in a receiving apparatus is reduced.

Provided are a preamble symbol generation method and receiving method, and a relevant frequency-domain symbol generation method and a relevant device, characterized in that the method comprises: generating a cyclic prefix according to a partial time-domain main body signal truncated from a time-domain main body signal; generating a modulation signal based on a portion or the entirety of the partial time-domain main body signal; and generating time-domain symbols based on at least one of the cyclic prefix, the time-domain main body signal and the modulation signal, wherein the preamble symbol contains at least one of the time-domain symbols. Therefore, using the entirety or a portion of a certain length of a time-domain main body signal as a prefix, it is possible to implement coherent detection, which solves the issues of performance degradation with non-coherent detection and differential decoding failure under complex frequency selective fading channels; and generating a modulation signal as a postfix based on the entirety or a portion of the above truncated time-domain main body signal enables the generated preamble symbol to have sound fractional frequency offset estimation performance and timing synchronization performance.

Provided are a preamble symbol generation method and receiving method, and a relevant frequency-domain symbol generation method and a relevant device, characterized in that the method comprises: generating a cyclic prefix according to a partial time-domain main body signal truncated from a time-domain main body signal; generating a modulation signal based on a portion or the entirety of the partial time-domain main body signal; and generating time-domain symbols based on at least one of the cyclic prefix, the time-domain main body signal and the modulation signal, wherein the preamble symbol contains at least one of the time-domain symbols. Therefore, using the entirety or a portion of a certain length of a time-domain main body signal as a prefix, it is possible to implement coherent detection, which solves the issues of performance degradation with non-coherent detection and differential decoding failure under complex frequency selective fading channels; and generating a modulation signal as a postfix based on the entirety or a portion of the above truncated time-domain main body signal enables the generated preamble symbol to have sound fractional frequency offset estimation performance and timing synchronization performance.

Systems and methods for adjusting timing in a communication system, such as an OFDM system are described. In one implementation an error signal is generated to adjust the timing of a variable rate interpolator so as to adjust FFT timing. The error signal may be based on detection of significant peaks in an estimate of the impulse response of the channel, with the peak locations being tracked over subsequent symbols and the system timing adjusted in response to changes in the peaks.

A computer implemented method for providing OTDOA timing information comprising defining an FFT window pair for estimating a value of reference signal time difference RSTD for at least one base station and a reference cell, receiving a PRS from the at least one base station and the reference cell, executing an FFT per OFDM symbol of the PRS for each FFT window of the FFT window pair, obtaining a first FFT output vector per OFDM symbol of each FFT window, for each first output vector, descrambling tones corresponding to the known position of the PRS, wherein all other tones are set to zero, combining vectors based on respective first FFT output vectors, executing an iFFT to convert to the time domain; and calculating an estimated value of reference signal time difference RSTD for the at least one base station and the reference cell.

A communication device and method operating in a wireless communication system is provided. The communication device includes a memory configured to store frequency history information; and a processor electrically connected to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to measure reception power of each of a plurality of first signals included in a first band, determine a first candidate frequency set according to a strength of each measured reception power, determine a second candidate frequency set updated from the first candidate frequency set based on the frequency history information, and determine whether a cell corresponding to each frequency included in the second candidate frequency set exists.