H04M3/306

Dynamic line management

This invention relates to a method of dynamic line management (DLM) for a digital subscriber line. A quality of experience (QoE) measure is calculated for the digital subscriber line, and the QoE is recorded with the respective DLM line profile and also the line synchronization rate associated with the line profile. The QoE measure is preferably based on line parameters such as a count of the error rate on the line and loss of synchronizations on the line, averaged over a predetermined period of time. Other line parameters could be used in determining the QoE measure. When DLM exhausts all the available line profiles, the invention checks to see if the QoE associated with the line profile currently being applied is an improvement on the QoE of previously applied line profiles, and if it is an improvement, then the current line profile is maintained. However, if the new QoE is not an improvement to that associated with a previously applied line profile, then the invention reverts the line back to one of the earlier line profiles. The line profile selected to revert back to is one having the same QoE or better, and if there are multiple line profiles satisfying that condition, then the line profile that has the highest associated line synchronization rate is selected.

Line fault localisation

The invention relates to a method of managing a digital subscriber line, in particular for identifying the location of weather related faults. The invention continuously measures the signal to noise (SNR) margin on the DSL line as well as measurements from weather related sensors, such as moisture and wind sensors, which each have an associated geographical location. The SNR margin measures are compared to predetermined conditions based on SNR margin characteristics associated with a population of good lines. If the SNR margin measures fail to meet the predetermined conditions, the SNR measures are also compared to the weather sensor measurements over a day or number of days. If there is a correlation between the SNR margin measures and at least one of the sensors, then location of the fault is identified as the location of the sensor having the strongest correlation with the SNR measures.

DETECTING MODEM POWER STATE CHANGE
20240267456 · 2024-08-08 ·

A method of determining when there has been a change in the modem power state of a modem connected to a digital subscriber line. An Uncalibrated Echo Response (UER) trace is obtained from the digital subscriber line by running a Single Ended Line Test (SELT) on the line. This UER trace is compared to a historical (baseline) UER trace from the same line. A difference in the two traces in a higher frequency range (for example, DS3 for a VDSL line), is indicative of a possible modem power state change.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATING THE MAXIMUM SPEED SUSTAINABLE BY A BROADBAND COMMUNICATION LINE
20180295231 · 2018-10-11 · ·

A method for estimating, in a broadband communication system including an access network and a plurality of broadband communication lines associated with the access network, a sustainable speed that can be sustained by a selected broadband communication line of the plurality of lines.

LINE FAULT LOCALISATION
20180278742 · 2018-09-27 ·

The invention relates to a method of managing a digital subscriber line, in particular for identifying the location of weather related faults. The invention continuously measures the signal to noise (SNR) margin on the DSL line as well as measurements from weather related sensors, such as moisture and wind sensors, which each have an associated geographical location. The SNR margin measures are compared to predetermined conditions based on SNR margin characteristics associated with a population of good lines. If the SNR margin measures fail to meet the predetermined conditions, the SNR measures are also compared to the weather sensor measurements over a day or number of days. If there is a correlation between the SNR margin measures and at least one of the sensors, then location of the fault is identified as the location of the sensor having the strongest correlation with the SNR measures.

LINE FAULT CLASSIFICATION

This invention relates to a method of managing a digital subscriber line, where classification for a potential fault on a line is generated. The invention continuously measures the signal to noise (SNR) margin on the DSL line, and compares the measurements to predetermined conditions based on SNR margin characteristics associated with a population of good lines. Once the SNR margin measurements fail to meet the predetermined conditions, the line is flagged as experiencing a potential fault. Further measurements from weather sensors are gathered, and correlated with the SNR margin characteristics. The resulting correlation is used to generate a classification of a potential fault on the line. This can then be used to more specifically direct diagnosis and further testing.

Systems, methods, and apparatuses for identifying cable-level faults in a copper plant of a DSL system
10051117 · 2018-08-14 ·

In accordance with embodiments disclosed herein, there are provided apparatus, systems, and methods for identifying cable-level faults in a copper plant of a DSL system. For example, such means may include identifying a group of Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL lines) within a common cable; determining a baseline of physical line characteristics for each of the DSL lines in the group; collecting current physical line characteristics for each of the DSL lines in the group; determining a physical line characteristics delta for each of the DSL lines in the group by comparing the current physical line characteristics to the baseline of physical line characteristics for each of the respective DSL lines; and indicating a defect in the common cable based on a quantity of the DSL lines in the group for which the respective DSL line's physical line characteristics delta exceeds a threshold. Other related embodiments are disclosed.

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETECTING A BROKEN BINDER

Embodiments relate to a method for detecting a broken binder in an access network including a plurality of telecommunication lines grouped in respective binders, executed by a detection device, including identifying a plurality of telecommunication lines for which a transmission interruption has been detected within a given time period obtaining line data associated with the respective identified telecommunication lines, for respective pairs of identified telecommunication lines, determining a virtual distance between the two telecommunication lines, in function of the associated line data, determining at least one cluster of telecommunication lines in function of the virtual distances, and detecting a broken binder in function of the determined at least one cluster.

Optimised broadband line testing

This invention relates to a method of managing a digital subscriber line, where an optimum point at which to trigger a line test on the DSL line is determined. The invention continuously measures the signal to noise (SNR) margin on the DSL line, and compares the measurements to predetermined conditions based on SNR margin characteristics associated with a population of good lines. Once the SNR margin measurements fail to meet the predetermined conditions, an electrical line test is triggered. Thus, monitoring is done in the DSL domain, but the line test triggered is in the electrical domain. In an improved method, moisture level sensors provide a measure of the atmospheric moisture levels experienced by the line. If the SNR margin measurements fail to meet the predetermined conditions, and in addition there is a correlation with atmospheric moisture levels, then a line test is triggered on the line. This improvement picks up faults associated with wet joints that are generally intermittent in nature, and otherwise difficult to identify and properly test.

Arrangement, system and methods therein for monitoring a transmission line

A method in an arrangement for monitoring a transmission line to a radio device in a communication network, wherein the transmission line comprises an optical part carrying signals in an optical domain and an electrical part carrying analog information signals in an electrical domain. The arrangement selects a carrier in the electrical part for monitoring the transmission line by assigning a test signal to a subcarrier out of a number of subcarriers of an optical carrier, wherein the subcarrier in the optical domain corresponds to the selected carrier in the electrical domain. Furthermore, the arrangement monitors the transmission line by analyzing a signal, associated with the test signal, received over the assigned subcarrier or another subcarrier.