A film deposition method includes maintaining an inside of a chamber to have a predetermined pressure, cooling a stage, on which the object to be processed mounts, to have an ultralow temperature of −20° C., and mounting the object to be processed on the stage, supplying a gas including a low vapor pressure material gas of a low vapor pressure material into the inside of the chamber, and generating plasma from the supplied gas including the gas of the low vapor pressure material, and causing a precursor generated from the low vapor pressure material by the plasma to be deposited on a recess part of the object to be processed.

A semiconductor device includes a PMOS region and a NMOS region on a substrate, a first fin-shaped structure on the PMOS region, a first single diffusion break (SDB) structure in the first fin-shaped structure, a first gate structure on the first SDB structure, and a second gate structure on the first fin-shaped structure. Preferably, the first gate structure and the second gate structure are of different materials and the first gate structure disposed directly on top of the first SDB structure is a polysilicon gate while the second gate structure disposed on the first fin-shaped structure is a metal gate in the PMOS region.

Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to nitrogen-rich silicon nitride and methods for depositing the same, and transistors and other devices containing the same. In one or more embodiments, methods for depositing silicon nitride materials are provided and include heating a workpiece to a temperature of about 200° C. to about 250° C., exposing the workpiece to a deposition gas during a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition process, and depositing a nitrogen-rich silicon nitride layer on the workpiece. The deposition gas contains a silicon precursor, a nitrogen precursor, and a carrier gas. A molar ratio of the silicon precursor to the nitrogen precursor to the carrier gas within the deposition gas is about 1:a range from about 4 to about 8:a range from about 20 to about 80, respectively.

The present application discloses a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate having a first lattice constant and forming a first word line positioned in the substrate and a plurality of stress regions positioned adjacent to lower portions of sidewalls of the first word line. The plurality of stress regions have a second lattice constant, the second lattice constant of the plurality of stress regions is different from the first lattice constant of the substrate.

A semiconductor device includes first transistor having a first gate stack and first source/drain regions on opposing sides of the first gate stack; a second transistor having a second gate stack and second source/drain regions on opposing sides of the second gate stack; and a gate isolation structure separating the first gate stack from the second gate stack. The gate isolation structure includes a dielectric liner having a varied thickness along sidewalls of the first gate stack and the second gate stack and a dielectric fill material over the dielectric liner, wherein the dielectric fill material comprises a seam.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a base oxide film on a surface of a silicon semiconductor substrate (P-type well region); forming a thick film portion provided along a boundary C between an activation region A and an element isolation region B and having at least a predetermined width W from the boundary C toward the element isolation region B and a thin film portion having a film thickness smaller than a film thickness t.sub.a of the thick film portion in the activation region A and the element isolation region B other than the thick film portion on the base oxide film; forming a silicon nitride film on surfaces of the thick film portion and the thin film portion; and selectively removing the silicon nitride film in the element isolation region B through an over-etching process.

Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate are provided herein. For example, a method of processing a substrate comprises a) removing oxide from a metal layer disposed in a dielectric layer on the substrate disposed in a processing chamber, b) selectively depositing a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) on the metal layer using atomic layer deposition, c) depositing a precursor while supplying water to form one of an aluminum oxide (AlO) layer on the dielectric layer or a low-k dielectric layer on the dielectric layer, d) supplying at least one of hydrogen (H.sub.2) or ammonia (NH.sub.3) to remove the self-assembled monolayer (SAM), and e) depositing one of a silicon oxycarbonitride (SiOCN) layer or a silicon nitride (SiN) layer atop the metal layer and the one of the aluminum oxide (AlO) layer on the dielectric layer or the low-k dielectric layer on the dielectric layer.

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: a substrate is provided; the substrate is etched to form a blind hole, a sidewall of the blind hole has a first roughness; at least one planarization process is performed on the sidewall of the blind hole until the sidewall of the blind hole has a preset roughness less than the first roughness. The planarization process includes: a first sacrificial layer is formed on the sidewall of the blind hole; a reaction source gas is provided such that the reaction source gas reacts with the first sacrificial layer and a portion of the substrate at the sidewall of the blind hole to form a second sacrificial layer; and the second sacrificial layer is removed, and after the second sacrificial layer is removed, the sidewall of the blind hole has a second roughness less than the first roughness.

A semiconductor structure for a DRAM is described having multiple layers of arrays of memory cells. Memory cells in a vertical string extending through the layers have an electrical connection to one terminal of the memory cells in that string. Word lines couple the strings together. Each layer of the array also includes bit line connections to memory cells on that layer. Select transistors enable the use of folded bit lines. The memory cells preferably are thyristors. Methods of fabricating the array are described.

An array substrate, its manufacturing method, and a display apparatus are provided. The array substrate having a substrate, includes: a monocrystalline silicon substrate employed as the substrate including a central display area, a first peripheral area, and a second peripheral area; substrate circuits integrated with a scan drive circuit in the first peripheral area, a data drive circuit in the second peripheral area, and a plurality of pixel circuits in the central display area; a plurality of scan lines in the central display area and coupled to the scan drive circuit; and a plurality of data lines in the central display area and coupled to the data drive circuit. The scan drive circuit, the data drive circuit, and the plurality of pixel circuits include a plurality of transistors, each of which has an active region inside the monocrystalline silicon layer.