An apparatus includes a first trench formed in a semiconductor layer. The first trench has a first width and a first depth. A second trench is formed in the semiconductor layer. The second trench has a second width and a second depth. The first width is wider than the second width. A buried dielectric layer is disposed between a bottom semiconductor surface of the semiconductor layer and a substrate. The buried dielectric layer contacts a first bottom surface of the first trench. A liner dielectric is formed on the first bottom surface and a first sidewall of the first trench. A first layer is formed on the liner dielectric. A second layer is formed on the first layer and extends to the substrate through an opening formed on the first bottom surface.

An electronic circuit including a semiconductor substrate having first and second opposite surfaces and electric insulation trenches. Each trench separates first and second portions of the substrate and includes electrically-insulating walls made of a first electrically-insulating material, extending from the first surface to the second surface, and a core made of a filling material, separated from the substrate by the walls. For at least one of the trenches, the trench walls include electrically-insulating portions made of the first electrically-insulating material protruding from the first or second surface outside of the substrate and/or the trench includes an electrically-insulating wall made of the first electrical-insulating material protruding from the first or second surface outside of the substrate and coupling the trench walls.

A lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor and a semiconductor can reduce the size of the entire power block and can decrease costs by preventing formation of an edge termination region between adjacent device tips or ends along a width direction when the corresponding LDMOS transistor cell has a limited width and the LDMOS transistor a multi-finger LDMOS transistor.

An integrated circuit may be formed by forming an isolation recess in a single-crystal silicon-based substrate. Sidewall insulators are formed on sidewalls of the isolation recess. Thermal oxide is formed at a bottom surface of the isolation recess to provide a buried isolation layer, which does not extend up the sidewall insulators. A single-crystal silicon-based semiconductor layer is formed over the buried isolation layer and planarized to be substantially coplanar with the substrate adjacent to the isolation recess, thus forming an isolated semiconductor layer over the buried isolation layer. The isolated semiconductor layer is laterally separated from the substrate.

Methods of forming semiconductor devices are provided. One of the methods includes following steps. A plurality of hard mask patterns is formed around a region of a substrate, wherein an imaginary connecting line is formed between corners of two of the plurality of hard mask patterns at the same side of the region, and the imaginary connecting line is substantially parallel to or perpendicular to a horizontal direction. A semiconductor layer is formed on the substrate by a selective epitaxial growth process.

Embodiments described herein generally relate to methods and device structures for horizontal gate all around (hGAA) isolation and fin field effect transistor (FinFET) isolation. A superlattice structure comprising different materials arranged in an alternatingly stacked formation may be formed on a substrate. In one embodiment, at least one of the layers of the superlattice structure is oxidized by a high pressure oxidation process to form a buried oxide layer adjacent the substrate.

In accordance with an embodiment, a method for producing a buried cavity structure includes providing a mono-crystalline semiconductor substrate, producing a doped volume region in the mono-crystalline semiconductor substrate, wherein the doped volume region has an increased etching rate for a first etchant by comparison with an adjoining, undoped or more lightly doped material of the monocrystalline semiconductor substrate, forming an access opening to the doped volume region, and removing the doped semiconductor material in the doped volume region using the first etchant through the access opening to obtain the buried cavity structure.

A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a strained silicon germanium layer on top of a substrate. At least one patterned hard mask layer is formed on and in contact with at least a first portion of the strained silicon germanium layer. At least a first exposed portion and a second exposed portion of the strained silicon germanium layer are oxidized. The oxidizing process forms a first oxide region and a second oxide region within the first and second exposed portions, respectively, of the strained silicon germanium.

Methods of forming semiconductor devices are provided. One of the methods includes following steps. A plurality of hard mask patterns is formed around a region of a substrate, wherein an imaginary connecting line is formed between corners of two of the plurality of hard mask patterns at the same side of the region, and the imaginary connecting line is substantially parallel to or perpendicular to a horizontal direction. A semiconductor layer is formed on the substrate by a selective epitaxial growth process.

The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a single diffusion break device and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a single diffusion break structure with a fill material between sidewall spacers of the single diffusion break structure and a channel oxidation below the fill material.