In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for forming a semiconductor device is described. A semiconductor layer is formed and a dielectric layer is formed. A pressurized treatment is performed to transform the semiconductor layer into a low-doping semiconductor layer and transform the dielectric layer into a crystalline ferroelectric layer. A gate layer is formed. An insulating layer is formed over the gate layer, the crystalline ferroelectric layer and the low-doping semiconductor layer. Contact openings are formed in the insulating layer exposing portions of the low-doping semiconductor layer. Source and drain terminals are formed on the low-doping semiconductor layer.

A semiconductor structure may include one or more nanosheet field-effect transistors formed on a first portion of a substrate, and one or more fin field-effect transistors formed on a second portion of the substrate. A source drain of the one or more nanosheet field-effect transistors or a gate of the one or more nanosheet field-effect transistors may be separated from the substrate by an isolation layer. A source drain of the one or more fin field-effect transistors or a gate of the one or more fin field-effect transistors may be in direct contact with the substrate. The semiconductor structure may include a gate spacer surrounding the gate of the one or more nanosheet field-effect transistors and the gate of the one or more fin field-effect transistors.

A deep trench layout implementation for a semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes an isolation film with a shallow depth, an active area, and a gate electrode formed in a substrate; a deep trench isolation surrounding the gate electrode and having one or more trench corners; and a gap-fill insulating film formed inside the deep trench isolation. The one or more trench corners is formed in a slanted shape from a top view.

A structure and a formation method of hybrid semiconductor devices are provided. The structure includes a substrate and a fin structure over the substrate. The fin structure has a channel height. The structure also includes a stack of nanostructures over the substrate. The channel height is greater than a lateral distance between the fin structure and the stack of the nanostructures. The structure further includes a gate stack over the nanostructures. The nanostructures are separated from each other by portions of the gate stack.

A method of forming a semiconductor device is presented. A layer stack of alternating epitaxial materials including one or more layers is formed. The layer stack of alternating epitaxial materials into a first region of nano sheets and a second region of nano sheets is divided. A first field effect transistor on a working surface of a substrate using the nano sheets in the first region of nano sheets is formed. A stack of field effect transistors on the working surface of the substrate using the nano sheets in the second region of nano sheets is formed.

An N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) transistor includes a first gate and a first spacer structure disposed on a first sidewall of the first gate in a first direction. The first spacer structure has a first thickness in the first direction and measured from an outermost point of an outer surface of the first spacer structure to the first sidewall. A P-type metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) transistor includes a second gate and a second spacer structure disposed on a second sidewall of the second gate in the first direction and measured from an outermost point of an outer surface of the second spacer structure to the second sidewall. The second spacer structure has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness. The NMOS transistor is a pass-gate of a static random access memory (SRAM) cell, and the PMOS transistor is a pull-up of the SRAM cell.

Integrated circuit devices may include two transistor stacks including lower transistors having different threshold voltages and upper transistors having different threshold voltages. Gate insulators of the lower transistors may have different dipole elements or different areal densities of dipole elements, and the upper transistors may have different gate electrode structures.

A method includes: providing a substrate; forming a first pair of source/drain regions in the substrate; disposing an interlayer dielectric layer over the substrate, the interlayer dielectric layer having a first trench between the first pair of source/drain regions; depositing a dielectric layer in the first trench; depositing a barrier layer over the dielectric layer; performing an operation on the substrate; removing the barrier layer from the first trench to expose the dielectric layer subsequent to the operation; and depositing a work function layer over the dielectric layer in the first trench.

An N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) transistor includes a first gate and a first spacer structure disposed on a first sidewall of the first gate in a first direction. The first spacer structure has a first thickness in the first direction and measured from an outermost point of an outer surface of the first spacer structure to the first sidewall. A P-type metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) transistor includes a second gate and a second spacer structure disposed on a second sidewall of the second gate in the first direction and measured from an outermost point of an outer surface of the second spacer structure to the second sidewall. The second spacer structure has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness. The NMOS transistor is a pass-gate of a static random access memory (SRAM) cell, and the PMOS transistor is a pull-up of the SRAM cell.

A semiconductor structure that includes a first semiconductor fin and a second semiconductor fin disposed over a substrate and adjacent to each other, a metal gate stack disposed over the substrate, and source/drain features disposed in each of the first semiconductor fin and the second semiconductor fin to engage with the metal gate stack. The metal gate stack includes a first region disposed over the first semiconductor fin, a second region disposed over the second semiconductor fin, and a third region connecting the first region to the second region in a continuous profile, where the first region is defined by a first gate length and the second region is defined by a second gate length less than the first gate length.