A semiconductor device with different configurations of gate structures and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The method includes forming a fin structure on a substrate, forming a gate opening on the fin structure, forming a metallic oxide layer within the gate opening, forming a first dielectric layer on the metallic oxide layer, forming a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer, forming a work function metal (WFM) layer on the second dielectric layer, and forming a gate metal fill layer on the WFM layer. The forming the first dielectric layer includes depositing an oxide material with an oxygen areal density less than an oxygen areal density of the metallic oxide layer.

Semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. An exemplary method comprises forming a first stack structure and a second stack structure in a first area over a substrate, wherein each of the stack structures includes semiconductor layers separated and stacked up; depositing a first interfacial layer around each of the semiconductor layers of the stack structures; depositing a gate dielectric layer around the first interfacial layer; forming a dipole oxide layer around the gate dielectric layer; removing the dipole oxide layer around the gate dielectric layer of the second stack structure; performing an annealing process to form a dipole gate dielectric layer for the first stack structure and a non-dipole gate dielectric layer for the second stack structure; and depositing a first gate electrode around the dipole gate dielectric layer of the first stack structure and the non-dipole gate dielectric layer of the second stack structure.

A method includes forming an anti-punch-through layer over a first region and a second region of a substrate, forming a semiconductor layer over the anti-punch-through layer, patterning the semiconductor layer and the anti-punch-through layer to form a first plurality of fins over the first region and a second plurality of fins over the second region, and forming a patterned resist layer over the first plurality of fins and the second plurality of fins. The method also includes recessing a portion of the substrate between the first plurality of fins and the second plurality of fins in an etching process through openings of the patterned resist layer.

A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure includes the following operations. A substrate is provided, which includes a first N region, a first P region, a second N region and a second P region adjacently arranged in sequence. A gate dielectric layer, a first barrier layer, a first work function layer and a second barrier layer are formed on the substrate in sequence. A mask layer is formed on the second barrier layer of the first P region and the second P region. The second barrier layer of the first N region and the second N region is removed by a first etching process with the mask layer as a mask. The first work function layer and the first barrier layer of the first N region and the second N region are removed by a second etching process. A semiconductor structure is also provided.

An integrated circuit (IC) device includes a first plurality of active areas extending in a first direction and having a first pitch in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a second plurality of active areas extending in the first direction, offset from the first plurality of active areas in the first direction, and having a second pitch in the second direction. A ratio of the second pitch to the first pitch is 3:2.

Aspects of the present disclosure provide a multi-tier semiconductor structure. For example, the semiconductor structure can include a lower semiconductor device tier including lower semiconductor devices, an upper semiconductor device tier disposed over the lower semiconductor device tier and including upper semiconductor devices, a separation layer disposed between and separating the lower and upper semiconductor device tiers, a wiring tier disposed below the lower semiconductor device tier, a lower gate contact extending from a lower gate region of the lower semiconductor device tier downward to the wiring tier, an upper gate contact extending from an upper gate region of the upper semiconductor device tier downward through the separation layer to the wiring tier, and an isolator covering a lateral surface of the upper gate contact and electrically isolating the upper and lower gate contacts. The lower gate contact and the upper gate contact can be independent from each other.

Structures and processes for improving radiation hardness and eliminating latch-up in integrated circuits are provided. An example process includes forming a first doped buried layer, a first well, and a second well, and using a first mask, forming a second doped buried layer only in a first region above the first doped buried layer and between at least the first well and the second well, where the first mask is configured to control spacing between the wells and the doped buried layers. The process further includes using a second mask, forming a vertical conductor located only in a second region above the first region and between at least the first well and the second well, where the vertical conductor is doped to provide a low resistance link between the second doped buried layer and at least a top surface of the substrate.

A first field effect transistor contains a first active region including a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source region and the drain region, a first gate dielectric overlying the active region, and a first gate electrode overlying the first gate dielectric. A second field effect transistor contains a second active region including a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source region and the drain region, a second gate dielectric overlying the active region, a second gate electrode overlying the second gate dielectric. A trench isolation region surrounds the first and the second active regions. The first field effect transistor includes a fringe region in which the first gate electrode extends past the active region perpendicular to the source region to drain region direction and the second field effect transistor does not include the fringe region.

A device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region. The device further includes a first pair of fin structures within the first region. The device further includes a second pair of fin structures within the second region. A top surface of the semiconductor surface between fin structures within the first pair is higher than a top surface of the semiconductor surface between the first pair and the second pair.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit includes forming a body region having a second conductivity type in an upper portion of a support layer having a first conductivity type and forming a well region having a second conductivity type in an upper portion of the support layer. An output side buried layer is formed inside the body region and a circuit side buried layer is formed inside the well region. A trench is dug to penetrate through the body region and a control electrode structure is buried in the gate trench. First and second terminal regions are formed on the well region and an output terminal region is formed on the body region. An output stage element having the output terminal region is controlled by a circuit element including the first and second terminal regions.