Patent classifications
A61F2/2463
CONNECTING STRUCTURE FOR STENT AND VALVE LEAFLETS, AND INTERVENTIONAL PULMONARY VALVE AND INTERVENTIONAL AORTIC VALVE USING SAME
The invention relates to a connecting structure of a stent and a valve leaflet for an interventional aortic valve or an interventional pulmonary valve, wherein the stent is a metal mesh tube, the valve leaflets are three fan-shaped valve leaflets arranged on the inner side of the stent, each of the three fan-shaped valve leaflets is provided with a free edge, an arc-shaped bottom edge and valve leaflet junction connecting parts extending on two sides, three connecting posts are uniformly distributed on the metal mesh tube, and the junction connecting parts on the two sides of each valve leaflet are folded on the inner side of each connecting post to form a cushioning portion, and then are connected and fixed to the connecting posts through sutures. The invention also provides an interventional pulmonary valve and interventional aortic valve applying the connecting structure. The connecting structure of the stent and the valve leaflets can avoid stress concentration when the valve leaflets are opened and closed and friction generated between the stent and the valve leaflets, so that hemodynamic effects similar to bioprosthetic valves and similar durability functions are realized.
CARDIAC LEAFLET COAPTERS
Coaptation-assist devices (20) are provided for treating a native atrioventricular valve. The coaptation-assist devices (20) include a ventricular anchor (30), which includes one or more wires (35), and which is configured to be positioned in a ventricle; and a neo-leaflet (32), which is supported by the ventricular anchor (30) and is configured to at least partially replace function of a target native leaflet of the native atrioventricular valve by providing a surface of coaptation (34) for one or more opposing native leaflets. In some configurations, the ventricular anchor (30) includes a proximal subannular anchor (54), which includes a digitate anchor (56) that is shaped so as to define a plurality of fingers (60) having a plurality of curved superior peaks (66) that point in a superior direction and engage a subannular surface of the target native leaflet. Other embodiments are also described.
HEART VALVE IMPLANT
Implant (10) for a heart valve comprising two leaflets, particularly a mitral valve (MV), the implant (10) comprising: a clamp (11) comprising a body (13) and a jaw (14) rotationally hinged with the body (13) to pivot between an open position and a closed position in which the body (13) and the jaw (14) are able to clamp a first leaflet among the heart valve leaflets, so as to attach the implant (10) onto the first leaflet, a movement device (41, 42) comprising a pusher element (41), the movement device being configured to move the jaw (14) relative to the body (13) from the open position to the closed position or vice versa, when the pusher element (41) is pushed by a rod (101), and a balloon (12) attached to the clamp (11) and configured to close at least partially an open portion (O1) remaining between the heart valve (MV) leaflets during systole, when the implant (10) is attached to the first leaflet, so as to limit a reflux of blood through said open portion (O1) remaining during systole.
Methods and devices for delivery of a prosthetic valve
Methods of assembling and delivering a valve prosthesis and delivery system are disclosed herein. A method can include housing a valve prosthesis in a compacted state within a sheath of a delivery system. The valve prosthesis can include a valve anchor and a support frame coupled to the valve anchor, and the valve anchor can include a plurality of anchoring legs having a plurality of connection apertures. The method can further include slidably coupling a pin assembly around a core member so that the pin assembly is slidable longitudinally along the core member, and inserting a plurality of pins of the pin assembly through the plurality of connection apertures of the valve anchor and a plurality of lock apertures of the delivery system to engage the plurality of anchoring legs of the valve anchor.
METHODS, APPARATUS AND DEVICES TO TREAT HEART VALVES
Apparatus for treating blood flow regurgitation through a native heart valve includes a selective occlusion device sized and configured to be implanted in the native heart valve and selectively operating with at least one of the first or second native leaflets to allow blood flow through the native heart valve when the heart cycle is in diastole and reduce blood flow regurgitation through the native heart valve when the heart cycle is in systole. A clip structure is coupled with the selective occlusion device. The clip structure is configured to be affixed to a margin of at least one of the first or second native leaflets to secure the selective occlusion device to the native heart valve.
APPARATUS FOR USE IN REPAIRING MITRAL VALVES AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
Apparatus for repairing a heart valve and methods for implanting anchors and repairing a heart valve are provided. The apparatus comprises a body, a member attached to the body at a first end and having a plurality of positioning cords spaced laterally across the member and extending away from a second end of the member opposed to the first end, a tube suspended from the plurality of positioning cords, and an adjustment cord extending through the tube. The method comprises implanting at least one annular anchor in a mitral annulus of the heart valve, implanting a papillary anchor through each papillary muscle of the heart, delivering and positioning an apparatus for repairing a heart valve inside the heart valve using the at least one annular anchor and the papillary anchors, and adjusting the apparatus to adjust the extent of atrial displacement of the heart's mitral leaflets during ventricular contraction.
COVERED PROSTHETIC HEART VALVE
A sealing member for a prosthetic heart valve includes an annular fabric body having a first circumferential portion and a second circumferential portion. The first circumferential portion extends circumferentially around the annular fabric body and is resiliently stretchable in a direction along the longitudinal axis of the annular fabric body between an expanded configuration of the prosthetic heart valve and a collapsed configuration of the prosthetic heart valve. The second circumferential portion extends around the annular fabric body and is circumferentially offset from the first circumferential portion, the second circumferential portion being resiliently stretchable in a circumferential direction between the collapsed configuration of the prosthetic heart valve and the expanded configuration of the prosthetic heart valve.
Prosthetic heart valve
This disclosure relates generally to prosthetic valves and methods and systems for deploying, positioning, and recapturing the same. A prosthetic valve includes one or more support structures. At least one of the one or more support structures defines an elongate central passageway of the prosthetic valve. The prosthetic valve can also include a plurality of leaflet elements attached to at least one of the one or more support structures and disposed within the elongate central passageway for control of fluid flow through the elongate central passageway. At least one of the one or more support structures is configured to biodynamically fix the prosthetic valve within a native valve such as, for example, a native tricuspid valve of a heart.
Surgery for correcting tricuspid valve regurgitation
A method is presented for tricuspid valve commissural annuloplasty for secondary tricuspid insufficiency. The method comprises suturing through a valve annulus, and bringing the valve annulus to its normal size while eliminating its regurgitation. The suturing comprises applying individual sutures on pledgets through the tricuspid valve annulus from a right ventricle side along anteroposterior and posteroseptal commissures on both sides of each of said commissures, spaced-apart from them; taking out needles of said sutures from a right atrium side and tying knots along the commissures between them.
DEVICE, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR TRANSCATHETER TREATMENT OF VALVULAR REGURGITATION
The invention relates to a device for use in the transcatheter treatment of mitral valve regurgitation, specifically a coaptation assistance element for implantation across the valve; a system including the coaptation assistance element and anchors for implantation; a system including the coaptation assistance element and delivery catheter; and a method for transcatheter implantation of a coaptation element across a heart valve.