Patent classifications
H01F1/057
Low-heavy rare earth magnet and manufacturing method thereof
The disclosure relates to a method of preparing a low-heavy rare earth magnet comprising the following steps: S1, smelting and strip casting of the raw materials of a NdFeB alloy to obtain a NdFeB alloy sheets, and mechanically crushing the NdFeB alloy sheets into flaky alloy sheets; S2, mechanically mixing the flaky alloy sheets, a low melting point powder and a lubricant to obtain a mixture, followed by hydrogen absorption and dehydrogenation treatment of the mixture and jet milling of the product to obtain a NdFeB magnet powder; S3, pressing, forming and sintering the NdFeB magnet powder to obtain a sintered NdFeB magnet; S4, mechanically processing the sintered NdFeB magnet to a desired shape, and then forming a diffusion source film on the surface of the sintered NdFeB magnet; and S5, performing a diffusion process and aging to obtain the low-heavy rare earth magnet.
NEODYMIUM-IRON-BORON MAGNET MATERIAL, RAW MATERIAL COMPOSITION PREPARATION METHOD, AND APPLICATION
Provided are a neodymium-iron-boron magnet material, raw material composition, preparation method, and application. The raw material composition of the neodymium-iron-boron magnet material comprises the following mass content components: R: 28-33%; R is a rare earth element, R comprises R1 and R2; R1 is a rare earth element added during smelting, and R1 comprises Nd and Dy; R2 is a rare earth element added during grain boundary diffusion, R2 comprises Tb, the content of R2 is 0.2%-1%; Co: <0.5%, but not 0; M: ≤0.4%, but not 0, and M is one or more of Bi, Sn, Zn, Ga, In, Au, and Pb; Cu: ≤0.15%, but not 0; B: 0.9-1.1%; Fe: 60-70%; the percentage is the mass percentage of the mass of each component to the total mass of the raw material composition. The neodymium-iron-boron magnet material has high remanence, coercivity, and good thermal stability.
METHOD FOR PULVERIZING A WASTE MAGNET AND A WASTE MAGNET POWDER PRODUCED USING THE METHOD
Disclosed are a method for pulverizing a waste magnet and a waste magnet powder produced by the method. More particularly, disclosed is a method for efficiently producing a waste magnet powder having a small average particle size by pulverizing a raw material containing a hydrogen-occluded rare earth metal before dehydrogenation of the raw material.
Method for preparing NdFeB magnets including lanthanum or cerium
The disclosure refers to a method for preparing NdFeB magnets including at least one of Ce and La. The method includes:
S1) Separately preparing flakes of alloy R1 and flakes of alloy R2 each by a strip casting process, wherein the alloy R1 includes at least one of La and Ce, but the alloy R2 does not include La and Ce;
S2) separately subjecting the flakes of alloy R1 and R2 to a hydrogen embrittlement process followed by pulverizing the process product to alloy powders by jet milling, wherein a ratio of the average particle sizes D50 of the powder of alloy R1 and R2 satisfied formula:
0.32≤R2/R1≤0.66;
S3) mixing the powder of alloy R1 and R2; and
S4) subjecting the mixed powders to molding and magnetic field orientation, cold isostatic pressing, sintering, and an annealing process.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PRODUCING MAGNETIC MATERIAL
Embodiments relate to systems and methods for producing magnetic material. The method includes providing a mixture of alloys. The composition of alloy are not particularly limited. The method includes melting the mixture of alloys to arrive at a molten mixture of alloys. The method includes performing a melt-spinning process to rapidly solidify the molten mixture of alloys via a rotatable wheel to arrive at a preliminary metallic ribbon. The preliminary metallic ribbon having an elongated flat body with a bottom side and a top side, the top side opposite to the bottom side. The method includes performing a grain size refinement and uniformity process, the grain size refinement and uniformity process including delivering a first coolant directly to at least a central region of the top side and/or bottom side of the preliminary metallic ribbon to arrive at a final metallic ribbon.
R-T-B SERIES PERMANENT MAGNET MATERIAL, RAW MATERIAL COMPOSITION PREPARATION METHOD AND APPLICATION
An R-T-B series permanent magnet material, a raw material composition, a preparation method, and an application. The R-T-B series permanent magnet material comprises the following components: R: 29-31.0 wt. %, RH is greater than 1 wt. %, B: 0.905-0.945 wt. %, C: 0.04-0.15 wt. %, N: 0.1-0.4 wt. %, and Fe: 67-69 wt. %, wherein R comprises RL and RH, RL is a light rare earth element, RL comprises Nd, RH is a heavy rare earth element, a (RL.sub.1-yRH.sub.y).sub.2T.sub.17C.sub.x phase is present at the grain boundary of the R-T-B series permanent magnet material, x: 2-3, y: 0.15-0.35, and T must comprise Fe, and also comprises one or more among Co, Ti and N. The permanent magnet material retains relative high Br and Hcj under different heat treatment temperatures.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RARE EARTH MAGNET
According to the present invention, a method for manufacturing a rare earth magnet that is capable of manufacturing a high-performance rare earth magnet with stable quality in large amount by the grain boundary diffusion method utilizing a film formed by the physical vapor phase deposition method is provided.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING RARE EARTH MAGNET
According to the present invention, a method for manufacturing a rare earth magnet that is capable of manufacturing a high-performance rare earth magnet with stable quality in large amount by the grain boundary diffusion method utilizing a film formed by the physical vapor phase deposition method is provided.
Caster assembly
A caster assembly configured to process and store a material includes a reaction chamber, a storage assembly configured to store material processed in the reaction chamber, and a blower configured to process and store the material. The reaction chamber includes a vessel configured to hold the material in a melted state prior to processing and a powder generating assembly configured to receive the material from the melting vessel. The powder generating assembly includes a feeding chamber and a feeding device disposed at least partially within the feeding chamber. The feeding device includes at least one nozzle configured to inject inert fluid, where the fluid is a gas, liquid, or combination of the two into the feeding chamber and a material inlet through which the material is configured to flow into the feeding chamber to be exposed to the inert fluid, where the fluid is a gas, liquid, or combination of the two.
METHOD FOR IMPROVING MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF CERIUM-YTTRIUM-RICH RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET
A method for improving magnetic properties of a Ce—Y-rich rare earth permanent magnet is provided, and the Ce—Y-rich rare earth permanent magnet is subjected to pressurized heat treatment to improve magnetic properties. The method includes: preparing a pristine magnet through a sintering process; and placing the pristine magnet into a pressurized heat treatment device and performing pressurized heat treatment under the protection of an argon atmosphere. By regulating parameters such as pressure, temperature and holding time in the heat treatment process, element diffusion in the Ce—Y-rich permanent magnet is promoted, and coercivity, remanence, magnetic energy product and temperature stability of the Ce—Y-rich permanent magnet are improved. The method has advantages of a simple process with low energy consumption, a substitution amount of rare earths Ce—Y up to 90 wt % while having excellent magnetic performance, so that a way for efficient utilization of high-abundance rare earths Ce and Y is provided.