Patent classifications
A61F2/389
TIBIAL COMPONENT
In a tibial component, a tibial block is fixed to a keel portion of a tibial tray. Accordingly, an augment member can be easily attached to the tibial tray without a through hole being formed in the tibial tray.
Intraoperative dynamic trialing
A dynamic trialing method generally allows a surgeon to perform a preliminary bone resection on the distal femur according to a curved or planar resection profile. With the curved resection profile, the distal-posterior femoral condyles may act as a femoral trial component after the preliminary bone resection. This may eliminate the need for a separate femoral trial component, reducing the cost and complexity of surgery. With the planar resection profile, shims or skid-like inserts that correlate to the distal-posterior condyles of the final insert may be attached to the distal femur after the preliminary bone resection to facilitate intraoperative trialing. The method and related components may also provide the ability of a surgeon to perform iterative intraoperative kinematic analysis and gap balancing, providing the surgeon the ability to perform necessary ligament and/or other soft tissue releases and fine tune the final implant positions based on data acquired during the surgery.
Augmented reality display systems for fitting, sizing, trialing and balancing of virtual implant components on the physical joint of the patient
Devices and methods for performing a surgical step or surgical procedure with visual guidance using an optical head mounted display are disclosed.
Partially Porous Tibial Component
A method for removing a stem portion of an orthopedic implant from a bone comprises exposing an implanted orthopedic implant having a body portion, a stem portion interconnected to the body and a porous metal section forming an interconnection between the body and the stem portion. A cutting tool is mounted on a holder connected to an exposed surface of the orthopedic implant. The porous section is aligned with the cutting tool mounted on the holder. The entire porous section is cut by moving the cutting tool therethrough in a direction transverse to the stem portion axis. The implant body portion is then removed and then the stem portion is removed from the bone. The cutting tool may be a saw or chisel which may be mounted on a guide fixed to the body portion.
REGISTRATION OF INTRAMEDULARY CANAL DURING REVISION TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY
Methods and systems for identifying and determining the size and orientation of a reamed portion of a patient's bone are disclosed. A tracking array and/or point probe may be inserted into an adapter device. The adapter device comprising a plurality of openings, having various connection means therein, such that when the tracking array is inserted into the adapter, a secure and robust connection is created. A reamer, stem, or similar tool may then be inserted into the opposing side of the adapter, during which, a secure and robust connection is created between the adapter and the tool. Thus, through the use of Computer Assisted Surgery Systems, a more accurate representation of the patient's anatomy can be obtained.
Tibial resurfacing system and method
An implant resection system for preparing an implant site to replace a defect in an articular surface of a first bone includes a guide configured to be coupled generally perpendicular to the first bone proximate to the defect. The guide includes a body portion defining a plurality of excision passageways. The excision passageways each define a generally cylindrical core pathway configured to extend generally perpendicular to the first bone which partially overlaps with an adjacent generally cylindrical core pathway. A projection associated with each of the plurality of the generally cylindrical core pathways defines a truncated cylindrical excision site extending through a portion of the articular surface. Each truncated cylindrical excision site partially overlaps with at least one adjacent truncated cylindrical excision site.
Motion facilitating tibial components for a knee prosthesis
An orthopaedic tibial prosthesis includes a tibial baseplate sized and shaped to cover substantially all of a resected proximal tibial surface, and a tibial bearing component sized to leave a posteromedial portion of the tibial baseplate exposed when the tibial bearing component is mounted to the baseplate. The exposed posteromedial portion of the tibial baseplate includes a chamfered profile which cooperates with a correspondingly chamfered profile at a posteromedial edge of the tibial bearing component to create a substantially continuous chamfer extending from the resected tibial surface to the medial articular surface of the tibial bearing component. Advantageously, this chamfer leaves an absence of material (i.e., a relief or void) at the posteromedial edge of the tibial prosthesis, thereby enabling deep flexion of the prosthesis without impingement between the tibial prosthesis and adjacent anatomic tissues or prosthetic structures.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FUNCTIONAL STABILITY MEASUREMENT OF KNEE JOINTS
A method and system for guiding knee replacement procedures, the method comprising receiving first data values from one or more sensors and one or more functional measurement devices, performing a reference measurement based on the first data values from the one or more sensors and the one or more functional measurement devices prior to a femoral cut, generating joint replacement recommendations based on the reference measurement, receiving second data values from the one or more sensors and the one or more functional measurement devices, performing a control measurement based on the second data values from the one or more sensors and the one or more functional measurement devices after a femoral cut based on the joint replacement recommendations, receiving third data values from the one or more functional measurement devices, and performing a pressure test that measures loading, balance, and kinematic behavior at medial and lateral condyles based on the third data values.
TIBIAL SIZING GUIDE
An assembly for sizing a tibia includes a plurality of tibial sizing guides. Each of the tibial sizing guides includes a tibial sizing template. The tibial sizing templates are each of different dimensions to accommodate different sizes of cut tibia surfaces.