A field-effect transistor for terahertz wave detection using a gate as an antenna includes a silicon substrate including a source and a drain formed outside a channel region surrounding the source, and a gate formed to be spaced apart from the silicon substrate and correspond to the channel region, on a dielectric layer formed on a surface of the silicon substrate, in which the drain has a width determined based on a first performance parameter associated with a terahertz wave reception rate of the field-effect transistor and the channel region has a width determined based on a second performance parameter associated with detection of a terahertz wave to be received by the field-effect transistor.

A method of operating a mechanical switching device is disclosed. The switching device includes a housing, an assembly disposed in the housing, and a body. The assembly is thermally deformable and comprises a beam held in two different places by two arms secured to edges of the housing. The beam is remote from the body in a first configuration and in contact with and immobilized by the body in a second configuration. The assembly has the first configuration at a first temperature and the second configuration when one of the arms has a second temperature different from the first temperature. The method includes exposing an arm of the assembly to the second temperature, and releasing the beam using a release mechanism. The release mechanism includes a pointed element comprising a pointed region directed towards the body. The pointed element limits an open crater in a concave part of a projection.

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a semiconductor device, a semiconductor chip and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, wherein the semiconductor device, includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, a plurality of gates, drains, and a plurality of sources formed on a side of the semiconductor layer away from the substrate, the gates located between the sources and the drains, and the gates, sources, and drains located in an active region of the semiconductor device, wherein a gate pitch is formed between any two adjacent gates, the formed respective gate pitches include at least two unequal gate pitches, the maximum gate pitch of the respective gate pitches is within a first preset range determined according to a pitch of two gates at the two outermost ends in the semiconductor device in the gate length direction and a total number of gates of the semiconductor device.

A semiconductor device includes: an n.sup.−-type epitaxial layer having an element main surface; a p.sup.−-type body region, an n.sup.+-type source region, and n.sup.+-type drain regions; and a gate electrode including a second opening and first openings formed in a portion separated from the second opening toward the drain regions, wherein the body region selectively has a second portion exposed to the first openings of the gate electrode, and wherein the semiconductor device further includes a p.sup.+-type body contact region formed in the portion of the body region exposed to the first openings and having an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration of the body region.

A silicon carbide semiconductor device includes: a body region of a second conductivity type provided on a drift layer of a first conductivity type; a source region of a first conductivity type provided on the body region; a source electrode connected to the source region; a gate insulating film provided on an inner surface of a trench; a gate electrode provided inside the trench with interposition of the gate insulating film; a protective layer of a second conductivity type provided below the gate insulating film; a connection layer of a second conductivity type being in contact with the protective layer and the body region; and an electric field relaxation layer of a second conductivity type being in contact with a bottom surface of the connection layer, provided below the connection layer, and having a lower impurity concentration of a second conductivity type than the connection layer.

A semiconductor device includes a transistor cell with a source region of a first conductivity type and a gate electrode. The source region is formed in a wide bandgap semiconductor portion. A diode chain includes a plurality of diode structures. The diode structures are formed in the wide bandgap semiconductor portion and electrically connected in series. Each diode structure includes a cathode region of the first conductivity type and an anode region of a complementary second conductivity type. A gate metallization is electrically connected with the gate electrode and with a first one of the anode regions in the diode chain. A source electrode structure is electrically connected with the source region and with a last one of the cathode regions in the diode chain.

A VDMOS device and a manufacturing method therefor. The method comprises: forming a groove in a semiconductor substrate, wherein the groove comprises a first groove area, a second groove area and a third groove area communicating with the first groove area and the second groove area, and the width of the first groove area is greater than the widths of the second groove area and the third groove area; forming an insulation layer on the semiconductor substrate; forming a first polycrystalline silicon layer on the insulation layer; removing some of the first polycrystalline silicon layer; the first polycrystalline silicon layer forming in the first groove being used as a first electrode of a deep gate; removing all the insulation layer located on the surface of the semiconductor substrate and some of the insulation layer located in the groove; forming a gate oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate; forming a second polycrystalline silicon layer on the gate oxide layer; removing some of the second polycrystalline silicon layer; and the second polycrystalline silicon layer forming in the groove being used as a second electrode of a shallow gate.

A semiconductor device is provided, wherein a semiconductor substrate includes: a first trench portion provided from a front surface of the semiconductor substrate to a predetermined depth, and having a longer portion and a shorter portion as seen from above; and a first conductivity-type floating semiconductor region at least partially exposed on the front surface and surrounded by the first trench portion, an interlayer insulating film has openings to electrically connect an emitter electrode and the floating semiconductor region, the openings include: a first opening closest to an outer end of the floating semiconductor region in a direction parallel to the longer portion; and a second opening second closest to the outer end in the direction parallel to the longer portion, and a distance between the first opening and the second opening is shorter than a distance between any adjacent two of the openings other than the first opening.

The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a source region and a drain region disposed within an upper surface of a substrate. One or more dielectric materials are disposed within a trench defined by sidewalls of the substrate that surround the source region and the drain region. The one or more dielectric materials include one or more interior surfaces defining a recess within the one or more dielectric materials. A gate structure is disposed over the substrate between the source region and the drain region. The gate structure includes a first gate material over the upper surface of the substrate and a second gate material. The second gate material completely fills the recess as viewed along a cross-sectional view.

Provided is a semiconductor device that includes a semiconductor substrate that is provided with a first conductivity type drift region, a transistor portion that includes a second conductivity type collector region in contact with a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a diode portion that includes a first conductivity type cathode region in contact with the lower surface of the semiconductor substrate, and is alternately disposed with the transistor portion along an arrangement direction in an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate. In the transistor portions, a width in the arrangement direction of two or more transistor portions sequentially selected from the transistor portions nearer to the center in the arrangement direction of the semiconductor substrate is larger than a width in the arrangement direction of one of the other transistor portions.