The present invention provides a three-dimensional bioprinter for fabricating cellular constructs such as tissues and organs using electromagnetic radiation (EMR) at or above 405 nm. The bioprinter includes a material deposition device comprising a cartridge for receiving and holding a composition which contains biomaterial that cures after exposure to EMR. The bioprinter also includes an EMR module that emits EMR at a wavelength of about 405 nm or higher. Also provided is a bioprinter cartridge which contains cells and a material curable at a wavelength of about 405 nm or greater. The cells are present in a chamber and are extruded through an orifice to form the cellular construct.

Prostheses include a terminal device, a back-lock mechanism, a wrist, a limb-socket, and a harness system. The terminal device can be a five-fingered mechanical hand that provides a releasable adaptive grasp, and has independently flexible fingers. The limb socket can be 3D printed using a molded model of a remnant limb. The harness strap can encircle an unaffected limb and is coupled to the terminal device with a cable so that a user can control the terminal device. The harness system can include a 3D printed harness ring that couples to the cable.

A system and method for method including receiving data representing coordinates of a shape of a body part, forming a model of a flexible inner liner based upon the received data, the flexible inner liner configured to be placed over the body part, receiving, as input, a thickness and an offset of the model of the flexible inner liner, assigning a default density to an internal structure of the model; and varying the default density of the model without changing an outer geometry of the model to create a modified model of the flexible inner liner.

A medical apparatus for use in generating a data model of a limb stump is provided, wherein the apparatus includes at least a pressure vessel with a fluid chamber or a pressure chamber for receiving or storing a fluid, wherein the pressure vessel includes a wall made of a first material, wherein the wall limits an interior of the pressure vessel against an exterior, and wherein the pressure vessel includes an insertion opening for inserting the limb stump into the interior of the pressure vessel. The apparatus further includes a fluid-impermeable membrane made of a second material and arranged to form or limit the fluid chamber or the pressure chamber. Furthermore, the apparatus comprises an adherent stocking or another sensor arrangement, to be pulled over the limb stump, wherein the adherent stocking includes sensors for generating the data model.

An upper extremity prosthesis may include a prosthetic hand including a prosthetic thumb having a base and a tip, and a prosthetic index finger having a base and a tip. Actuators may be coupled to the upper extremity prosthesis. Prosthetic flexion tendons may have first ends operably coupled to the actuators and second ends coupled to the tips of the thumb and the index finger. Biasing systems may be operably coupled to the prosthetic thumb and the index finger. Upon actuation of the actuators in a first direction, the prosthetic flexion tendons cause the thumb and index finger to flex. Upon actuation of the linear actuators in a second direction opposite the first direction, the biasing systems cause the thumb and index finger to extend.

A scanning apparatus (5) for scanning a body part (40) comprises a container (10) configured to receive the body part and capable of holding a pressurised liquid. By such provision, in circumstances where it may be advantageous to use a pressurised liquid, rather than a pressurised gas, the apparatus (5) may be capable of scanning the body part under pressure using a pressurised liquid. In another embodiment a scanning apparatus (10) for scanning a body part comprises a container (70) configured to receive the body part and to receive a flow of fluid, wherein the container (70) comprises a longitudinal axis along which the cross-section of the container changes. In another embodiment a scanning apparatus (10) for scanning a body part comprises a collapsible container (80) configurable to receive the body part and to receive a first fluid.

The invention relates to a computer-implemented method for producing an orthopedic device. The method includes receiving at least one data set with patient data, processing the patient data in order to create a patient model, using the patient model to determine patient parameters, and generating a virtual representation of the orthopedic device while using the patient parameters and device parameters. The method further includes receiving at least one input from at least one user, modifying at least one of the patient parameters or device parameters on the basis of the input, and physically creating the orthopedic device.

An upper extremity prosthesis may include a prosthetic hand including a prosthetic thumb having a base and a tip, and a prosthetic index finger having a base and a tip. Actuators may be coupled to the upper extremity prosthesis. Prosthetic flexion tendons may have first ends operably coupled to the actuators and second ends coupled to the tips of the thumb and the index finger. Biasing systems may be operably coupled to the prosthetic thumb and the index finger. Upon actuation of the actuators in a first direction, the prosthetic flexion tendons cause the thumb and index finger to flex. Upon actuation of the linear actuators in a second direction opposite the first direction, the biasing systems cause the thumb and index finger to extend.

The invention is directed to a light source device comprising a light emitting element for emitting a blue light having a wavelength ranging from 435 to 500 nm, the light source device being configured to provide the blue light to at least one cell at a transmitted fluence ranging from 0.01 to 18. J/cm.sup.2 to promote or induce growth and proliferation of the cell and wherein the light emitting element has a power density ranging from 0.05 to 30 mW/cm.sup.2. The invention is also directed to a light source assembly comprising a product adapted to be in contact with the skin or a wound and a light source device connected to the product for providing blue light to at least one skin cell, preferably of the wound.

A system and method for producing a customized prosthetic socket based on a digital representation of a residual limb that is used to form a digital model of a prosthetic socket. The digital model is customized to alter its internal structure to produce differing areas of flexibility and support while maintaining the overall geometry of the model and without having to use different materials. The digital model is converted for use with a three-dimensional printing or manufacturing device and then used to print the customized socket.