Performed is a hydrogen anneal of heating a semiconductor wafer on which a thin film containing a dopant and carbon is formed to an anneal temperature in an atmosphere containing hydrogen. Subsequently, a hydrogen atmosphere in a chamber is replaced with an oxygen atmosphere, and the semiconductor wafer is preheated to a preheating temperature in the oxygen atmosphere. Performed then is a flash heating treatment of heating a surface of the semiconductor wafer to a peak temperature for less than one second. The semiconductor wafer is heated in the oxygen atmosphere, thus activation of dopant and binding of carbon in the thin film and oxygen in the atmosphere are promoted, and carbon is exhausted from the thin film to prevent hardening of the thin film. As a result, the thin film containing carbon can be easily peeled from the semiconductor wafer.

A method for doping fins includes, for a first dopant layer formed in a first region and a second region to a height continuously below a top portion of a plurality of fins such that an entirety of the first dopant layer is formed below the top portion of the plurality of fins, and a dielectric layer formed over the top portion of the plurality of fins, removing the dielectric layer and the first dopant layer in the first region to expose a first fin in the first region, forming a second dopant layer over the first fin, and annealing to drive dopants into the fins from the first dopant layer in the second region and from the second dopant layer in the first region.

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, semiconductor fins; and a first fin bump between the semiconductor fins. The first fin bump includes a first sidewall spacer. The first sidewall spacer includes a solid-state dopant source layer and an insulating buffer layer.

Hydrogen annealing for heating a semiconductor wafer on which a thin film containing a dopant is deposited to an annealing temperature under an atmosphere containing hydrogen is performed. A native oxide film is inevitably formed between the thin film containing the dopant and the semiconductor wafer, however, by performing hydrogen annealing, the dopant atoms diffuse relatively easily in the native oxide film and accumulate at the interface between the front surface of the semiconductor wafer and the native oxide film. Subsequently, the semiconductor wafer is preheated to a preheating temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere, and then, flash heating treatment in which the front surface of the semiconductor wafer is heated to a peak temperature for less than one second is performed. The dopant atoms are diffused and activated in a shallow manner from the front surface of the semiconductor wafer, thus, the low-resistance and extremely shallow junction is obtained.

A semiconductor device includes: a substrate having a first region and a second region; a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region, wherein each of the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprises a top portion and a bottom portion; a first doped layer around the bottom portion of the first fin-shaped structure; a second doped layer around the bottom portion of the second fin-shaped structure; a first liner on the first doped layer; and a second liner on the second doped layer.

An impurity source film is formed along a portion of a non-planar semiconductor fin structure. The impurity source film may serve as source of an impurity that becomes electrically active subsequent to diffusing from the source film into the semiconductor fin. In one embodiment, an impurity source film is disposed adjacent to a sidewall surface of a portion of a sub-fin region disposed between an active region of the fin and the substrate and is more proximate to the substrate than to the active area.

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a vertical fin disposed over a top surface of the substrate, a first vertical transport field-effect transistor (VTFET) disposed over the top surface of the substrate surrounding a first portion of the vertical fin, an isolation layer disposed over the first VTFET surrounding a second portion of the vertical fin, and a second VTFET disposed over a top surface of the isolation layer surrounding a third portion of the vertical fin. The first portion of the vertical fin includes a first semiconductor layer with a first crystalline orientation providing a first vertical transport channel for the first VTFET, the second portion of the vertical fin includes an insulator, and the third portion of the vertical fin includes a second semiconductor layer with a second crystalline orientation providing a second vertical transport channel for the second VTFET.

A semiconductor device includes: a substrate having a first region and a second region; a first fin-shaped structure on the first region and a second fin-shaped structure on the second region, wherein each of the first fin-shaped structure and the second fin-shaped structure comprises a top portion and a bottom portion; a first doped layer around the bottom portion of the first fin-shaped structure; a second doped layer around the bottom portion of the second fin-shaped structure; a first liner on the first doped layer; and a second liner on the second doped layer.

A method for forming a semiconductor arrangement includes forming a fin. A diffusion process is performed to diffuse a first dopant into the channel region of the fin. A first gate electrode is formed over the channel region of the fin after the first dopant is diffused into the channel region of the fin.

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a method of forming a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a channel region comprising a channel region semiconductor material having a first energy band gap characteristic. A source region is formed communicatively coupled to the channel region. A drain region is formed communicatively coupled to the channel region. A gate region is formed communicatively coupled to the channel region. An enhanced band gap region is positioned substantially positioned at an interface between the channel region and the drain region. The enhanced band gap region includes an enhanced band gap region semiconductor material having a second band gap energy characteristic. The first energy band gap is less than the second energy band gap.