A61F2009/00848

LASER TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME
20200121501 · 2020-04-23 · ·

A laser treatment apparatus includes an irradiation system, a wavefront changing unit, and a controller. The irradiation system is configured to output laser light for treatment from a light source. The wavefront changing unit is configured to change a wave front of the laser light for treatment output by the irradiation system to guide the laser light for treatment whose wave front is changed to a patient's eye. The controller is configured to control the wavefront changing unit.

TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR SURGICAL CORRECTION OF DEFECTIVE EYESIGHT, METHOD OF GENERATING CONTROL DATA THEREFORE, AND METHOD FOR SURGICAL CORRECTION OF DEFECTIVE EYESIGHT

A treatment method and apparatus for surgical correction of defective-eyesight in an eye of a patient, wherein a laser device is controlled by a control device, said laser device separating corneal tissue by irradiation of laser radiation to isolate a volume located within a cornea, wherein the control device controls the laser device to focus the laser radiation, by providing target points located within the cornea, into the cornea, wherein the control device, when providing the target points, allows for focus position errors which lead to a deviation between the predetermined position and the actual position of the target points when focusing the laser radiation, by pre-offsets depending on the positions of the respective target points to compensate for said focus position errors.

Method of corneal transplantation or corneal inlay implantation with cross-linking
10583221 · 2020-03-10 ·

A method of corneal implantation with cross-linking is disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, the method includes the steps of: (i) cutting a circular implant from a donor cornea; (ii) cutting the circular implant into a plurality of constituent pieces; (iii) forming a small incision in a recipient cornea of an eye of a patient; (iv) forming a pocket in the recipient cornea of the eye of the patient, the pocket being accessible through the small incision in the recipient cornea, and the pocket being bounded entirely by stromal tissue of the cornea; and (v) inserting each of the plurality of constituent pieces of the implant into the pocket of the recipient cornea via the small incision, wherein the implant is cross-linked so as to prevent an immune response to the implant and/or rejection of the implant by the patient.

Ophthalmological apparatus for the refractive correction of an eye

An opthalmological apparatus for the refractive correction of an eye comprises a light projector for projecting laser pulses on to a focal point in the interior of the eye in order to break down eye tissue. The apparatus further comprises a positioning module for positioning the focal point (F) at different starting points, and a scanning module for moving the focal point (F) starting from, in each case, one of the starting points in accordance with a scanning pattern for a treatment subarea (a), the scanning pattern and the starting points being defined such that in a number of treatment subareas (a) separated from one another by tissue bridges, the eye tissue is broken down. Through the formation of a multiplicity of separate, disconnected treatment subareas (a) with broken down eye tissue, it is possible not simply to flatten off the curvature of the cornea (21) in order to correct a myopia but to change the curvature of the cornea (21) at virtually any desired locations and, in particular, also to change it asymmetrically for a refractive correction.

Device and procedure to treat presbyopia

A treatment apparatus for surgical correction of presbyopia or defective eyesight in an eye of a patient. The treatment apparatus includes a laser device configured to treat lens tissue of the eye by irradiation of pulsed laser radiation with the laser radiation being focused on target points arranged in a pattern within the lens. An interface supplies measurement data on parameters of the eye and/or defective-eyesight data on the eyesight defect to be corrected in the eye, and defines a volume located within the lens using the supplied measurement data and defective-eyesight data, the volume being defined so as to achieve the desired correction of presbyopia or defective eyesight when removed.

VITREOUS FLOATER CHARACTERIZATION USING ABERROMETRY
20240099576 · 2024-03-28 ·

Particular embodiments include, by a computing device, receiving one or more wavefront elevation maps for a patient's eye and identifying one or more attributes of the one or more wavefront elevation maps corresponding to vitreous floaters. The one or more attributes may include localized spatial variation of the one or more wavefront elevation maps; temporal variation among a plurality of wavefront elevation maps; and depth information indicating scattering of light from within the vitreous of the patient's eye. A machine learning model may be trained and utilized to characterize vitreous floaters based on the one or more wavefront elevation maps and other patient data. The wavefront elevation maps may be measured using an aberrometer. The aberrometer may be integrated with a LIDAR system to estimate depth of scattered light. A common laser light source may be used for both the aberrometer and the LIDAR system.

Systems and methods for vergence matching of an intraocular lens with refractive index writing

Systems and methods for improving vision of a subject implanted with an intraocular lens (IOL). In some embodiments, a method for vergence matching includes calculating vergence of a wave after refraction on a surface of an IOL and, based on an estimated curvature, converting an initial phase map into a vergence-matched phase map, such that the initial phase map follows the curved vergence of the wavefront.

Vision correction with laser refractive index changes

Methods and systems wherein laser induced refractive index changes by focused femtosecond laser pulses in optical polymeric materials or optical tissues is performed to address various types of vision correction.

Vision correction with laser refractive index changes

Methods and systems wherein laser induced refractive index changes by focused femtosecond laser pulses in optical polymeric materials or optical tissues is performed to address various types of vision correction.

Application of blend zones, depth reduction, and transition zones to ablation shapes

Methods, devices, and systems for reprofiling a surface of a cornea of an eye ablate a portion of the cornea to create an ablation zone with an optically correct central optical zone disposed in a central portion of the cornea, and a blend zone disposed peripherally to the central optical zone and at least partially within an optical zone of the eye. The blend zone can have an optical power that gradually diminishes with increasing radius from the central optical zone.