A photo detector is selectively coupled to a first integrator or a second integrator with switching circuitry when the laser pulses. An integration time of the signal from the photo detector can be substantially greater than an amount of time between successive laser beam pulses in order to provide an accurate measurement of each laser beam pulse of a high repetition rate pulsed laser. The laser may comprise a clock coupled to an optical switch of the laser system, and control circuitry can control switching and coupling of the detector to the first integrator or the second integrator in response to the clock signal. The first integrator and the second integrator can be selectively coupled to an output such that the first integrator or the second integrator is coupled to the output of the energy detection circuitry when the other integrator is coupled to the detector.

A method for treating advanced primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) with cataract includes the steps of: S1, utilizing phacoemulsification cataract extraction combined with intraocular lens implantation (PEI) to remove pupillary block and shallow anterior chamber and reduce a risk of progressive formation of peripheral anterior synechia (PAS); S2, utilizing goinosynchialysis (GSL) to separate the physical adhesion of PAS in the anterior chamber angle with the assistance of a gonioscope and a chopper; and S3, utilizing goniotomy (GT) to incise a dysfunctional trabecular meshwork and a Schlemm canal, so as to remove a dysfunctional trabecular meshwork, enhance outflow of aqueous humor, and reduce intraocular pressure.

Embodiments of this invention generally relate to ophthalmic laser procedures and, more particularly, to systems and methods for lenticular laser incision. In an embodiment, an ophthalmic surgical laser system comprises a laser delivery system for delivering a pulsed laser beam to a target in a subject's eye, an XY-scan device to deflect the pulsed laser beam, a Z-scan device to modify a depth of a focus of the pulsed laser beam, and a controller configured to form a top lenticular incision and a bottom lenticular incision of a lens in the subject's eye.

Disclosed herein are methods, devices, and systems for treating lens protein aggregation diseases. A system is disclosed that includes a source of light energy that emits one or more beams of light energy, a focuser for focusing the one or more beams into a predetermined area of the lens epithelium, and an adjuster for adjusting at least one parameter of the one or beams. A method is also disclosed that includes focusing one or more beams of light energy from a source of light energy on to a predetermined area of an eye lens, pulsing the one or more beams, scanning the one or more beams, measuring one or more types of radiation from the predetermined area, and utilizing the one or more measured types of radiation to decide whether to stop or adjust the one or more beams.

The invention relates generally to the use of dyes to enhance visualization of tissues and boundaries of openings in tissues during cataract surgery.

A system for ophthalmic surgery on an eye includes: a pulsed laser which produces a treatment beam; an OCT imaging assembly capable of creating a continuous depth profile of the eye; an optical scanning system configured to position a focal zone of the treatment beam to a targeted location in three dimensions in one or more floaters in the posterior pole. The system also includes one or more controllers programmed to automatically scan tissues of the patient's eye with the imaging assembly; identify one or more boundaries of the one or more floaters based at least in part on the image data; iii. identify one or more treatment regions based upon the boundaries; and operate the optical scanning system with the pulsed laser to produce a treatment beam directed in a pattern based on the one or more treatment regions.

The invention relates to a device (1) for cutting human or animal tissue, such as a cornea (3), or a crystalline lens, said device comprising a femtosecond laser (2) that can emit a L.A.S.E.R. beam (4) in the form of impulses, and means for directing and focusing said beam onto or into the tissue for the cutting thereof as such. According to the invention, the device comprises means (9) for shaping the L.A.S.E.R. beam (4), which are positioned in the trajectory of said beam, and can modulate the energy distribution of the L.A.S.E.R. beam (4) in the focal plane thereof, corresponding to the cutting plane.

A laser cutting device for transparent material (23), which device is designed to focus the laser light (2) into a plurality of predetermined spots within the material (23), wherein the spots lie on a predetermined cutting line or cutting area (24) running substantially perpendicularly to the direction of incidence of the laser light (2), wherein the device comprises means for mode conversion (3) into laser light having a helical phase front (5), which means can be brought into and out of the beam path of the laser light (2).

A surgical system includes a laser source to generate a first set of laser pulses; a guiding optic to guide the first set of laser pulses to a target region; a laser controller to generate an electronic representation of a target scan pattern, and to control the guiding optic to scan the first set of laser pulses according to a portion of the target scan pattern to create a first photo-disrupted region in the target region; and a OCT imaging system to generate an image of a portion of the first photo-disrupted region. The laser controller can generate an electronic representation of a modified scan pattern in relation to the image generated by the SS-OCT imaging system, and control the guiding optic to scan a second set of laser pulses according the modified scan pattern.

An optical interface device having an opening for an optical path that can be non-circular and having engagement members having gradually varying angles of engagement. An embodiment of the interface device can be a one size fits all device, providing a configuration that fits in all typical eye openings, including narrow palpebral fissures and small eyes, while providing optical path access to features and structures of the eye. An embodiment of the interface device engages the limbus, cornea and sclera.