An abnormality detecting system for detecting an abnormality of an animal that is a monitoring target is provided. The abnormality detecting system includes a inferring unit configured to infer on a per-predeterinined-time-period basis whether a ruminating action of an animal that is a monitoring target occurs, by inputting time-series data from a motion sensor placed on a predetermined portion of the animal into a time-series model; and a determining unit configured to calculate a rumination rate that is a rate at which the inferring unit infers that the ruminating action occurs, and, in response to the rumination rate satisfying a predetermined condition, determine that an abnormality of the animal is detected.

An implant for the control of parasites in livestock comprising an isoxazoline compound of Formula (I) or salt or solvate thereof, wherein the implant comprises one or more pellets each of which comprises the isoxaxoline compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient and a method of preventing or treating a parasite infestation using the same. ##STR00001##

Provided are a novel agent or composition and others.

The agent or composition comprises caryophyllene and is used for at least one selected from the following (purposes) (1) to (3) : (1) promoting relaxation, prolonging a resting-state time, and/or prolonging a motionless time, (2) promoting sleep, and (3) preventing blood pressure elevation.

The present invention also relates to a method for inhaling β-caryophyllene simultaneously with smoking a tobacco product, characterized in that the tobacco product contains a β-caryophyllene-containing seamless capsule in a tobacco filter, wherein the seamless capsule contains an essential oil containing β-caryophyllene as an active ingredient. The applicants found that pulmonary inhalation of β-caryophyllene by the above method allows β-caryophyllene to be efficiently distributed throughout the body, leading to achievements of relaxing and sleep-inducing effects, etc.

A system and method of monitoring in-pen livestock by using edge information about livestock are provided. The method controls a plurality of edge lightings and cameras installed in a pen by using a synchronization signal and accurately acquires and synthesizes edge information about livestock obtained on the basis of a control result to generate monitoring information about livestock.

The present invention provides a controlling agent for a disease caused by a Clostridium bacterium, comprising a cashew nut shell liquid, a heat-treated cashew nut shell liquid, anacardic acid, cardanol, or anacardic acid and cardanol.

A ventilation apparatus for ventilating a building. The ventilation apparatus comprises a casing comprising: a cavity for housing a removable heat-exchange cartridge; a service door providing access to the cavity; a primary and secondary pathways fluidly connecting the inside of the budding to the outside of the budding, wherein the primary pathway and the secondary pathway cross the cavity along about perpendicular axes; a primary ventilator for forcing an airflow in the budding through the primary pathway; and a controllable secondary ventilator for forcing a controllable airflow through the secondary pathway. The ventilation apparatus, when the casing houses the heat-exchange cartridge, has the primary ventilator forcing an inflow of air through the primary pathway, and (ii) the controllable second ventilator for controllably forcing either an outflow or an inflow of air through the secondary pathway. The ventilation apparatus, without heat-exchange cartridge, has only inflow(s) forced through the pathway(s).

The present invention belongs to the field of biomedicine and relates to use of cannabidiol in the preparation of anti-influenza drugs. Specifically, the present invention relates to use of any one of (1) to (3) below in the preparation of drugs for treating or preventing influenza or drugs for relieving an influenza symptom: (1) cannabidiol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof; (2) a plant extract containing cannabidiol; preferably, a cannabis extract containing cannabidiol; preferably, an industrial cannabis extract containing cannabidiol; and (3) a pharmaceutical composition, containing an effective amount of cannabidiol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary materials. The cannabidiol can effectively inhibit influenza viruses, and has the potential to prepare or be used as a drug for treating or preventing influenza.

The present invention encompasses FMDV vaccines or compositions. The invention encompasses recombinant vectors encoding and expressing FMDV antigens, epitopes or immunogens which can be used to protect animals, in particular ovines, bovines, caprines, or swines, against FMDV.

A teat protective pack material for coating teats of lactating livestock to prevent mastitis is disclosed, the teat protective pack material including a polymer latex and a coagulant for coagulating the polymer latex to form a film. The teat protective pack material optionally includes a surfactant, a mold-releasing agent, a water-soluble polymer, water and/or a water-soluble solvent, an antifreezing agent, etc. if required. The teat protective pack material, may have excellent adhesiveness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, durability, aging resistance, oil resistance, weatherability, breast shape followability, etc. The teat protective pack material may be capable of immediately coating the whole teat and thus preventing adhesion of teat packs adjacent to each other, and, when milking again or in case of emergency, may be able to be quickly removed without using any additional facility, material, etc.

The present invention discloses compounds that are useful in the treatment of respiratory diseases of animals, especially Bovine or Swine Respiratory disease (BRD and SRD).