Provided is a hydrophobic silica aerogel blanket comprising holes, so that the diffusion of a surface modifier is facilitated in a blanket during a surface modification process to improve the efficiency of surface modification. Accordingly, the hydrophobic silica aerogel has not only excellent physical properties such as specific surface area and thermal conductivity, but also a controlled degree of hydrophobicity, and thus, can have high hydrophobicity.

A logging system and method for operating a logging system are typically used in a wellbore. The logging system may include a logging instrument including a rechargeable energy storage and logging electronics, and a cable configured to trickle charge the rechargeable energy storage. The rechargeable energy storage may include an ultracapacitor. The rechargeable energy storage may be trickle charged through the cable from a remote power source.

A nanoporous carbon-loaded cement composite that conducts electricity. The nanoporous carbon-loaded cement composite can be used in a variety of different fields of use, including, for example, a structural super-capacitor as an energy solution for autonomous housing and other buildings, a heated cement for pavement deicing or house basement insulation against capillary rise, a protection of concrete against freeze-thaw (FT) or alkali silica reaction (ASR) or other crystallization degradation processes, and as a conductive cable, wire or concrete trace.

A meta-material is disclosed that includes a first layer composed of graphene, and one or more additional layers, each composed of glassy carbon or graphene. A method of producing an engineered material includes depositing a graphene precursor on a substrate, pyrolyzing the graphene precursor to allow the formation of graphene, depositing a glassy carbon precursor the graphene, pyrolyzing to allow the formation of glassy carbon from the glassy carbon precursor, depositing a graphene precursor on the glassy carbon, and pyrolyzing the graphene precursor to allow the formation of graphene.

The first object of the invention is a method of obtaining a carbide-graphene surface composite with a controlled surface morphology, especially a SiC-graphene composite, characterized in that the SiC substrate, especially with a crystalline or polycrystalline structure, after initial preparation is successively subjected to annealing and then cooling. The second object of the invention is a carbide-graphene composite on a SiC surface, with a crystalline or polycrystalline structure, obtained by the method as defined in the first object of the invention, containing from one to four atomic layers of graphene forming a honeycomb lattice, wherein their diffraction spectrum obtained by the low energy electron diffraction method has a diffraction pattern typical of graphene on the SiC surface, characterized by the fact that it contains a surface covered with terraces or a network of pits, the difference in height of the terraces is from 0.25×10.sup.−9 m to 2.5×10.sup.−9 m or the surface density of pits is at least 5×10.sup.12/m.sup.2.

The present invention provides an aerogel blanket including a blanket base, aerogel coupled on the surface of the blanket base, and aerogel located at a space between the blanket bases, the aerogel coupled on the surface of the blanket base is 50 wt % based on the total weight of aerogel, wherein the aerogel blanket has the number of aerogel particles separated from the aerogel blanket ranging from 13,600 to 90,000 per ft.sup.3, when vibrating the aerogel blanket at a frequency of 1 Hz to 30 Hz for 2 hours to 10 hours.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a current collector for a battery or a supercapacitor, the manufacturing method comprising a phase of connecting a metal element and a metal strip coated with a coating, the coating being made of a coating material, the coating material being distinct from the strip material, the connecting phase comprising: a superimposing step of the strip and the metal element on a superposition surface, and a step of applying ultrasound by a sonotrode of an ultrasonic welder on the superimposing surface along a line for welding the superimposing surface.

This disclosure is directed to supercapacitor systems for supporting relatively high power transient electrical loads within vehicles. An exemplary supercapacitor system includes a mounting assembly and a supercapacitor housed within the mounting assembly. The mounting assembly may be employed to mount the supercapacitor system within a vehicle, such as within a cowl assembly or cargo space of the vehicle. The mounting assembly may include multiple panels. At least one of the multiple panels may be made of a thermally conductive polymer, and at least one other panel of the multiple panels may be made of a polymer that is reinforced by a structural foam.

A method for monitoring one or more characteristics of an ultracapacitor is provided. The method includes obtaining a plurality of voltage measurements. Each of the voltage measurements can be obtained sequentially at one of a plurality of intervals. Furthermore, each of the voltage measurements can be indicative of a voltage across the ultracapacitor. The method can include determining an actual voltage step of the ultracapacitor based on two consecutive voltage measurements of the plurality of voltage measurements. The method can further include determining whether the actual voltage step exceeds a threshold voltage step of the ultracapacitor. Furthermore, in response to determining the actual voltage step exceeds the threshold voltage, the method can include providing a notification associated with performing a maintenance action on the ultracapacitor.

A capacitor comprises: a capacitor module including a capacitor device, a first busbar electrically connected with a thermally-sprayed surface of the capacitor device and having a first lead terminal on an exposed side, a second busbar electrically connected with the other thermally-sprayed surface of the capacitor device and having a second lead terminal on an exposed side, and an insulating sheet disposed between the first busbar and the second busbar to insulate an overlap region; a plastic case having a 3D space formed by four sides and a bottom to accommodate the capacitor module and having an open top; a metallic external wall is formed outside one side of the four sides or the bottom of the plastic case; and a filler permeating in a gel or fluid state into the space between the capacitor module and inner walls of the plastic case.