Y02P90/70

Flow management and CO.SUB.2.-recovery apparatus and method of use

An apparatus and method for flow management and CO.sub.2-recovery from a CO.sub.2 containing hydrocarbon flow stream, such as a post CO.sub.2-stimulation flowback stream. The apparatus including a flow control zone, a gas separation zone, a pretreatment zone, and a CO.sub.2-capture zone. The CO.sub.2-capture zone is in fluid communication with the pretreatment zone to provide CO.sub.2-capture from a pretreated flowback gas stream and output a captured CO.sub.2-flow stream. The CO.sub.2-capture zone includes a first CO.sub.2-enricher and at least one additional CO.sub.2 enricher disposed downstream of the first CO.sub.2 enricher and in cascading relationship to provide a CO.sub.2-rich permeate stream, the CO.sub.2-capture zone further including at least one condenser to condense the enriched CO.sub.2-stream and output the captured CO.sub.2-flow stream.

Enhanced carbon dioxide-based geothermal energy generation systems and methods
11598186 · 2023-03-07 · ·

A system comprises an injection well for accessing reservoir at a first temperature; a production well in fluid communication with the reservoir; a working-fluid supply system providing a non-water based working fluid to the injection well at a second temperature lower than the first temperature, wherein exposure of the working fluid to the first temperature heats the working fluid to a third temperature and at least a portion of the working fluid at the third temperature is produced as a production fluid; and an energy recovery system that converts energy contained in the production fluid to electricity or heat, wherein the energy recovery system includes a waste heat recovery apparatus that recovers waste heat and uses it to heat the production fluid to a fourth temperature that is higher than the third temperature, wherein the waste heat is recovered from equipment of or a process stream.

Systems and methods of carbon dioxide removal with permanent subsea sequestration
11629577 · 2023-04-18 · ·

Systems and methods of greenhouse gas removal and subsea sequestration are described herein. Disclosed systems and methods include a direct air capture device capturing greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, a transport apparatus fluidly connected to the at least one direct air capture device, an underwater disposal well fluidly connected to the transport apparatus, and an underwater work apparatus operatively connected to the underwater disposal well. The transport apparatus transfers the greenhouse gases to the underwater disposal well, and the underwater disposal well injects the greenhouse gases into an underwater geologic formation. The greenhouse gases may be solidified as mineral deposits and permanently stored in the underwater geologic formation. Disclosed systems may include a loading system configured to be periodically connected to the transport apparatus. The loading system has a plurality of rotatable joint modules connected by independently actuatable joints.

METHODOLOGY TO INCREASE CO2 SEQUESTRATION EFFICIENCY IN RESERVOIRS

A method for increasing CO2 sequestration efficiency in depleted reservoirs by increasing injectivity is provided. This method includes the steps of introducing a surfactant solution into an upper portion of the reservoir through an injection well and introducing CO2 to a lower portion through another injection well such that the CO2 and surfactant solution migrate away from the wells and intimately intermingle to form CO2-based foam in situ. The surfactant solution and CO2 may also be introduced through the same injection well, where the surfactant solution is introduced to an upper portion of the reservoir and the CO2 is introduced into a lower portion. The pressure may be maintained at a value less than the fracture pressure of the reservoir utilizing a pressure relief well.

ULTRA-HIGH PERFORMANCE FIBRE-REINFORCED CONCRETE PIPE FOR PRESSURIZED FLUID TRANSPORT
20220333718 · 2022-10-20 ·

The present invention relates to a pipe for transporting gas, notably carbon dioxide, comprising at least one tubular element, tubular element (1) consisting of a juxtaposition of concentric layers comprising, from inside to outside, at least one sealing layer (5), a wall including a prestressed concrete layer (6) and at least one circumferential mechanical reinforcement layer (8). Furthermore, the concrete making up prestressed concrete layer (6) is selected from among the ultra-high performance fibre-reinforced concretes (UHPFRC).

TIGHT OIL RESERVOIR CO2 FLOODING MULTI-SCALE CHANNELING CONTROL SYSTEM AND PREPARATION METHOD

A tight oil reservoir CO.sub.2 flooding multi-scale channeling control system and a preparation method, including nanoscale CO.sub.2 responsive worm-like micellar systems and micron-scale CO.sub.2 responsive dispersion gel, are provided. The nanoscale CO.sub.2 responsive worm-like micelle system is prepared by CO.sub.2 reactive monomers and organic anti-ion monomers stirred in water. The micron-scale CO.sub.2 responsive dispersion gel is made of acrylamide, a responsive monomer, a silane coupling agent modified hydroxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as raw materials, cross-linked in water. The tight oil reservoir CO.sub.2 multi-scale channel control system, has strong flow control ability during CO.sub.2 displacement, and high-strength carbon nanotubes are introduced into the micro-scale CO.sub.2 responsive dispersion gel, which effectively improves the strength and long-term stability of the dispersion gel, significantly enhances the sealing effect on cracks, and after displacement of the CO.sub.2 of the system, the worm-like micelles revert to spherical micelles with good responsive reversibility.

SYSTEM FOR INJECTING FLUE GAS TO A SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION
20170370196 · 2017-12-28 · ·

A system (100) for injecting flue gas to a subterranean formation, wherein the system (100) is configured to receive an initial mixture of N.sub.2, CO.sub.2 and less than 2% other components and comprises a compressor (110) for obtaining and maintaining a predetermined downhole pressure. The system (100) has a control system (200) for maintaining the amount of CO.sub.2 in an injection mixture in the range 12-90% and can be configured for EOR.

Three-phase method for injecting carbon dioxide into oil reservoirs
09840899 · 2017-12-12 · ·

A method includes a first injection phase that includes injecting a first gas-based fluid into a subterranean formation at a first pressure that exceeds a fracture pressure of the subterranean formation. The method also includes a second injection phase that includes injecting a second gas-based fracturing fluid into the subterranean formation at a second pressure that exceeds a minimum miscibility pressure of the second gas-based fluid, followed by a shut in period. The method further includes a third injection phase that includes injecting the first gas-based fluid or a third gas-based fluid into the subterranean formation at the first fracture pressure or at a third pressure exceeding the fracture pressure of the subterranean formation. The first gas-based fluid, second gas-based fluid, and third gas-based fluid include carbon dioxide (CO.sub.2).

Automated drilling optimization

A method implemented by a processor for drilling a borehole includes: inputting drilling parameters used to drill one or more offset boreholes, rate of penetration for the one or more offset boreholes, and one or more lithologies for the one or more offset boreholes; identifying those drilling parameters that correspond to a rate of penetration (ROP) that meets or exceeds a selected ROP threshold for each input lithology; correlating a borehole plan comprising a borehole path to be drilled and one or more assumed lithologies as a function of depth to the one or more lithologies of the one or more offset boreholes; sending the identified drilling parameters to a drill rig controller for each of the assumed lithologies in the borehole plan; and drilling the borehole with the drill rig using the identified drilling parameters for each of the one or more assumed lithologies in the borehole plan.

Methods and Apparatus for Offshore Power Generation from a Gas Reservoir

Offshore systems and methods may be configured for offshore power generation and carbon dioxide injection for enhanced gas recovery for gas reservoirs. For example, a method may include: providing an offshore facility including a gas turbine, and a gas separator; producing a produced gas from a gas reservoir to the offshore facility; combusting the produced gas in a gas turbine to produce power and a flue gas; at least partially removing nitrogen from the flue gas in a gas separator to produce a carbon dioxide-enriched flue gas and a nitrogen-enriched flue gas; compressing the carbon dioxide-enriched flue gas in a gas compressor to produce a compressed gas; and injecting the compressed gas from the gas compressor into the gas reservoir, wherein 80 mol % or more of hydrocarbon in the produced gas is combusted and/or injected into the gas reservoir.