A distributed control node enables total harmonic control. The control node measures current drawn by a load, including harmonics of the primary current. A metering device can generate an energy signature unique to the load including recording a complex current vector for the load in operation identifying the primary current with a real power component and a reactive power component, and identifying the harmonics with a real power component, a reactive power component, and an angular displacement relative to the primary current. The control node can control a noise contribution of the load due to the harmonics as seen at a point of common coupling to reduce noise introduced onto the grid network from the load.

An energy optimization system for a building includes a processing circuit configured to provide a first bid including one or more first participation hours and a first load reduction amount for each of the one or more first participation hours to a computing system. The processing circuit is configured to operate one or more pieces of building equipment based on one or more first equipment loads and receive one or more awarded or rejected participation hours from the computing system responsive to the first bid. The processing circuit is configured to generate one or more second participation hours, a second load reduction amount for each of the one or more second participation hours, and one or more second equipment loads based on the one or more awarded or rejected participation hours and operate the one or more pieces of building equipment based on the one or more second equipment loads.

A received power control device (200) that performs control of received energy, which is an amount of power received from a power system per predetermined time at a power receiving point to which a load (302) and an electric storage device (303) are electrically connected, the received power control device (200) performing the control by controlling charge and discharge of at least the electric storage device (303), including: a received energy obtainer (201) that periodically obtains information indicating the received energy; a controller (202) that causes at least the electric storage device (303) to discharge to prevent the received energy from exceeding a first threshold; a remaining capacity obtainer (203) that periodically obtains information indicating a remaining capacity of the electric storage device (303); and a threshold setter (204) that increases the first threshold when an amount of decrease in the remaining capacity per unit time exceeds a second threshold.

Methods and systems for control of a power-quality measuring or monitoring device, such as a transfer switch, are provided. An example method includes a transfer-switch controller of a transfer switch receiving an input command from a user. The method further includes, in response to receiving the input command, the transfer-switch controller entering a safe state, wherein in the safe state operational settings of the transfer switch remain unchanged. Still further, the method includes, after entering the safe state, the transfer-switch controller providing, based on operational data specific to the transfer switch, information regarding a feature of the transfer switch.

A method for power management that includes: determining, by a network device, a maximum current rating of a first power distribution unit (PDU) driven by a first direct current (DC) power plant including multiple backup batteries; determining multiple power ratings for multiple line modules in the network device, where the multiple line modules are connected to a first feed from the first PDU and a second feed from a second PDU; calculating, by the network device, a maximum aggregate current for the multiple line modules based on the multiple power ratings and a shutdown voltage corresponding to the multiple backup batteries; and allocating, in response to the maximum aggregate current exceeding the maximum current rating, a first current threshold to a first line module and a second current threshold to a second line module.

The present disclosure relates to a hierarchical type power control system. The hierarchical type power control system connected to a cloud server includes: a first microgrid cell including a first energy storage system (ESS) having an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) structure and a first load that a power state thereof is managed by the first ESS; a second microgrid cell including a second load and a second ESS managing a power state of the second load; a third microgrid cell including a third load; a middleware server communicating with the first to third microgrid servers; and an integrated control system communicating the middleware server and integrally controlling power supply states of the first to third microgrid cells, wherein the first microgrid cell and the second microgrid cell are connected to each other through a converter to interchange power therebetween.

A hierarchical power control system associated with a cloud server includes a first microgrid cell, a second microgrid cell, a third microgrid cell, a middleware server, and an integrated control system. The first microgrid cell includes a first energy storage system (ESS) having an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) structure and a first load having a power state managed by the first energy storage system (ESS). The second microgrid cell includes a second load and a second energy storage system (ESS) for managing a power state of the second load. The third microgrid cell includes a third load. The middleware server communicates with the first to third microgrid cells. The integrated control system receives power supply-demand state information of the first to third microgrid cells through the middleware server, and establishes an integrated operation schedule based on the received power supply-demand state information of the first to third microgrid cells.

Lighting units, lighting systems, and methods are described herein for automatic and decentralized commissioning of a replacement lighting unit (140, 150, 250). In various embodiments, a replacement lighting unit may receive, from one or more remote lighting units over one or more communication networks, one or more identifiers associated with the one or more remote lighting units. The replacement lighting unit may also receive, from at least one of the one or more remote lighting units over the one or more communication networks, the lighting operation parameters associated with an inoperative lighting unit. The replacement lighting unit may then selectively energize one or more light sources (258) associated with the replacement lighting unit to emit light having one or more properties indicated in the lighting operation parameters associated with the inoperative lighting unit.

An object of the invention is to reduce an inconvenience in which power consumption from a commercial power supply exceeds a predetermined threshold. To achieve the object, there is provided a power management apparatus (1) including: a load monitoring unit (10) that specifies a timing, at which power consumption of a predetermined load (3) present in a unit power network (100) exceeds a predetermined value, before the timing; and a power storage system control unit (20) that controls the power storage system (2) supplying power to the unit power network (100) to start power supply a predetermined period of time before the timing.

According to aspects, embodiments herein provide a power system comprising a first Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) configured to operate in parallel with a plurality of UPSs, the first UPS including an input configured to receive input power, an output configured to provide output power to a load, a bypass circuit interposed between the input and output and including a bypass switch, the bypass switch positioned to couple the input and the output in a bypass mode and decouple the input and the output in an on-line mode, and a controller coupled to the first UPS and configured to monitor an input current through the bypass circuit, and control the bypass switch of the first UPS to interrupt the input current through the bypass circuit of the first UPS for a delay during the bypass mode such that each UPS provides a balanced output current to the load.