The present disclosure provides methods for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and/or functional dyspepsia. In particular, the present disclosure provides methods for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and/or functional dyspepsia through administration of antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8 or compositions comprising said antibodies. The present disclosure also provides articles of manufacture or kits comprising antibodies that bind to human Siglec-8 for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and/or functional dyspepsia.

An antitumor formulation comprising a biphenyl compound having LSD1 inhibitory activity or a salt thereof and one or more other antitumor agents that are administered in combination, the compound being represented by Formula (I): ##STR00001##
wherein ring A, ring B, R1 to R6, l, m, and n are as defined in the specification.

An antitumor formulation comprising a biphenyl compound having LSD1 inhibitory activity or a salt thereof and one or more other antitumor agents that are administered in combination, the compound being represented by Formula (I): ##STR00001##
wherein ring A, ring B, R1 to R6, l, m, and n are as defined in the specification.

A pharmaceutical composition, which is an oral solid dosage form, containing a pharmaceutical agent comprising a dialkylamino- or a trialkylamino-group and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s), wherein over a period of 2 weeks at 60° C. under open exposure (at any humidity between 30 and 75% rH), or 6 months at 40° C./75% rH in the primary packaging, or 6 months at 25° C./60% rH in the primary packaging
the concentration of the corresponding N-nitroso-derivative of the pharmaceutical agent remains below 50 ppm (relative to the weight of the free base of the pharmaceutical agent in the pharmaceutical composition).

A pharmaceutical composition, which is an oral solid dosage form, containing a pharmaceutical agent comprising a dialkylamino- or a trialkylamino-group and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s), wherein over a period of 2 weeks at 60° C. under open exposure (at any humidity between 30 and 75% rH), or 6 months at 40° C./75% rH in the primary packaging, or 6 months at 25° C./60% rH in the primary packaging
the concentration of the corresponding N-nitroso-derivative of the pharmaceutical agent remains below 50 ppm (relative to the weight of the free base of the pharmaceutical agent in the pharmaceutical composition).

The disclosure relates to chemokine CXCR4 receptor modulators and uses related thereto. The receptor modulators can be formulated to form pharmaceutical compositions comprising the disclosed compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. The compositions may be used for managing CXCR4 related conditions, typically prevention or treatment of viral infections abnormal cellular proliferation, retinal degeneration, inflammatory diseases, or as an immunostimulant or immunosuppressant or for managing cancer and may be administered with another active ingredient such as an antiviral agent or chemotherapeutic agent.

The disclosure relates to chemokine CXCR4 receptor modulators and uses related thereto. The receptor modulators can be formulated to form pharmaceutical compositions comprising the disclosed compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. The compositions may be used for managing CXCR4 related conditions, typically prevention or treatment of viral infections abnormal cellular proliferation, retinal degeneration, inflammatory diseases, or as an immunostimulant or immunosuppressant or for managing cancer and may be administered with another active ingredient such as an antiviral agent or chemotherapeutic agent.

The present invention relates to a compound used as an RET kinase inhibitor and an application thereof. The compound has a structure represented by formula F, has a good inhibitory ability for RET kinase, and has relatively good pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic performance, and lower toxic side effects.

##STR00001##

The present invention relates to a compound used as an RET kinase inhibitor and an application thereof. The compound has a structure represented by formula F, has a good inhibitory ability for RET kinase, and has relatively good pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic performance, and lower toxic side effects.

##STR00001##

The disclosure provides methods for rescuing synaptic defects caused by abnormal MeCP2 expression in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject therapeutically effective amount(s) of a nootropic agent and/or an alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7-nAChR) agonist. The disclosure further provides methods for screening candidate drug candidates in a tiered series of assays and models (neurons, MECP2-mosaic neurospheres, and cortical organoids).