The invention utilizes virtual screening strategy to seek for current market drugs as anti-schizophrenia therapy drug repurposing. Drug repurposing strategy finds new uses other than the original medical indications of existing drugs. Finding new indications for such drugs will benefit patients who are in needs for a potential new therapy sooner since known drugs are usually with acceptable safety and pharmacokinetic profiles. In this study, repurposing marketed drugs for DAAO inhibitor as new schizophrenia therapy was performed with virtual screening on marketed drugs and its metabolites. The identified and available drugs and compounds were further confirmed with in vitro DAAO enzymatic inhibitory assay.

Disclosed herein are methods for treating juvenile onset neurological conditions, such as autism (ASD), intellectual disability, or epilepsy, with an inhibitor of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). The inhibitor may be NitroSynapsin or a derivative thereof.

Disclosed herein are methods for treating juvenile onset neurological conditions, such as autism (ASD), intellectual disability, or epilepsy, with an inhibitor of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR). The inhibitor may be NitroSynapsin or a derivative thereof.

A compound with the formula I: (I) and salts and solvates thereof, wherein: R″ is a group of formula II: (II) where each of n and m are independently selected from 1, 2 and 3. ##STR00001##

The present invention includes a solid lyophilized form of 2-(4-Methyl-[1,4]diazepan-1-yl)-5-oxo-5H-7-thia-1,11b-diaza-benzo[c]fluorene-6-carboxylic acid (5-methyl-pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-amide (Compound I) and the process of producing the solid lyophilized form. Furthermore, the present invention provides compositions comprising Compound I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof and therapeutic use of the composition.

The present invention includes a solid lyophilized form of 2-(4-Methyl-[1,4]diazepan-1-yl)-5-oxo-5H-7-thia-1,11b-diaza-benzo[c]fluorene-6-carboxylic acid (5-methyl-pyrazin-2-ylmethyl)-amide (Compound I) and the process of producing the solid lyophilized form. Furthermore, the present invention provides compositions comprising Compound I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or solvate thereof and therapeutic use of the composition.

The present invention provides: an assay method that uses a compound represented by formula (I) as a fluorescent probe molecule and that is for detecting the lipid peroxidation suppression activity of a test compound; an assay kit that uses the assay method; a screening method that uses the assay method; and a pharmaceutical composition that is for the treatment, etc. of diseases (such as age-related macular degeneration) that are induced by lipid peroxidation reactions. ##STR00001##

The instant invention relates to therapeutic combinations of LSD1 inhibitors and one or more other active pharmaceutical ingredient(s) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The combinations are particularly useful for treating neoplastic diseases, such as cancer, particularly small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

The instant invention relates to therapeutic combinations of LSD1 inhibitors and one or more other active pharmaceutical ingredient(s) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The combinations are particularly useful for treating neoplastic diseases, such as cancer, particularly small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

The present invention relates to the compound of formula (1a) wherein p is 1 or 2, R.sup.1-R.sup.4 are hydrogen atom or the like, Ring A is cycloalkylene or the like, L is single bond or the like, and R is methyl or the like, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which has an anticancer effect by inhibiting the binding between a MLL fusion protein that is fused with AF4, AF9, or the like, which is a representative fusion partner gene causing MLL leukemia, and menin.

##STR00001##