A multi-joint arm mechanism includes an arm supporting member a first, second and third joints. The third joint has a linear extension and retraction axis. The third joint includes flat-shaped first structures bendably coupled to one another, second structures having a C-shaped section and bendably coupled to one another, a supporting member supporting the stiffened first and second structures, and a drive member sending and drawing the stiffened first and second structures. The first and the second structures are linearly stiffened by being in contact with each other and return to a bent state by being separated from each other. The second structures are bent toward the bottom parts and conveyed into the arm supporting member. The first structures are bent in a same direction as the second structures and conveyed into the arm supporting member. The first structures are stored in the arm supporting member along the second structures.

In an apparatus for controlling the positioning of an object having a specified point, a first limiter establishes a movable range of the specified point of the object, and limits movement of the specified point of the object within the movable range. The movable range includes a line connecting the position of the specified point of the object and a target position for the specified point of the object. A second limiter limits change of a specified orientation of the object from increasing an angular difference between the specified orientation of the object a target orientation for the specified orientation of the object.

The present invention discloses a robot joint structure that includes a servo and a connection part. The servo includes a servo main body and an output shaft, and one end of the output protruding out of the servo main body. The servo main body includes a servo plate at one side surface thereof. The servo plate is fixed to the output shaft and capable of rotating together with the output shaft. The connection part includes a first connection arm, and the first connection arm defines at least one connection chamber allowing the servo plate to be inserted therein and mating tightly with the servo plate, to fix the connection part to the servo plate. The servo and the connection part of the robot joint structure mate tightly with each other, which avoids the disengagement during rotation. The assembling process is simple, which enhances the user experience.

A robot includes a plurality of joints including a first joint and a second joint that rotates in a direction different from a rotation direction of the first joint, a plurality of arm members including a first arm member provided to be rotatable with respect to a base via the first joint, and a first angular velocity sensor provided in the first arm member or the first joint. A first inertial sensor is provided in the first arm member (or a portion that rotates together with the first arm member in the first joint). The plurality of joints are controlled on the basis of an output of the first inertial sensor.

Apparatus and methods for training of robotic devices. A robot may be trained by a user guiding the robot along target trajectory using a control signal. A robot may comprise an adaptive controller. The controller may be configured to generate control commands based on the user guidance, sensory input and a performance measure. A user may interface to the robot via an adaptively configured remote controller. The remote controller may comprise a mobile device, configured by the user in accordance with phenotype and/or operational configuration of the robot. The remote controller may detect changes in the robot phenotype and/or operational configuration. User interface of the remote controller may be reconfigured based on the detected phenotype and/or operational changes.

An articulate joint mechanism includes a first link (L1, A1, M1, U1), a second link (L2, A2, M2, U2), a coupling (KR, KR1, ER, ER1, ER2, MR, UR) mechanically connecting the first link with the second link in a mutually moveable manner at least with one degree of freedom, and an optical fiber cable (11, 21, 31, 41) extending from the first link to the second link via the coupling, the optical fiber cable including a fiber cable core (F1, F2, F3, F4) and a sheath (C1, C2, C3, C4) surrounding the fiber cable core. The joint mechanism comprises a first cable retaining part (P1) provided in a part of the first link and including a sheath fixing part (P1-2) for fixedly securing the sheath to the first link and a core fixing part (P1-1) for fixedly securing the fiber cable core to the first link, and a first cable engaging part (Q1) provided in a part of the first link located between the first cable retaining part and the coupling and including a sheath fixing part (Q1-2) for fixedly securing the sheath to the first link while allowing the optical fiber core to deflect freely.

A combination component handling and connecting device connectable to a multi-axis robot for use in moving and connecting components and subassemblies includes a housing and an actuator fixedly connected to the housing. The actuator includes an actuating link movable from a first position to a second position. Connected to the actuating link is an end effector for concurrent movement with the actuating link. The component handling and connecting device includes a clamp having a first jaw and a second jaw. The second jaw is connected to the actuating link for selectively moving the second jaw toward the first jaw operative to engage a component.

A robot includes a base, a multi-joint arm provided in the base, and a wrist member configuring a part of the multi-joint arm. The wrist member includes: a motor including a rotor, a rotor shaft, and a stator; and a housing including a motor housing recess, in which the motor is positioned and housed, and forming an external shape of the wrist member. The housing has a motor incorporating recess including a positioning section for the stator, a hole section for fixing the stator incorporated in the motor incorporating recess, and a heat radiation groove section on a sidewall of the motor incorporating recess. A heat radiation member is filled in the heat radiation groove section.

A robot includes: a first member; a second member which is provided to be movable with respect to the first member; a connection wiring which is disposed on the first member; and a wiring board which is a flexible printed wiring board which includes a board wiring line connected to the connection wiring and is deformed according to movement of the second member with respect to the first member, in which the characteristic impedance of the connection wiring is included in a change range of the characteristic impedance of the board wiring line corresponding to the deformation of the wiring board.

This multi-articulated manipulator is rich in reliability and follow-up property in medical applications. The multi-articulated manipulator is composed of more than one hollow outer shell, joint members to connect the outer shells each other, a grasping member fastened for rocking movement to the foremost outer shell, and a power transmission shaft to actuate the grasping member and the outer shell in a bending manner independently from each other. The power transmission shaft is composed of a universal join allowed to bend independently from each other and transmit the rotating torque, and a transmission shaft capable of making expansion and shrinkage and able to transmit rotating torque. The power transmission shaft at the foremost end thereof has male threads mating with the nut made at the boss portion inside the outer shell.