The present invention relates to microbial cells, including but not limited to aerobic bacteria cells and anaerobic bacteria cells, as well as yeast cells, and methods for producing the cells, feed additives and compositions comprising the cells, and uses involving administration of the cells to animals.

The present invention relates to microbial cells, including but not limited to aerobic bacteria cells and anaerobic bacteria cells, as well as yeast cells, and methods for producing the cells, feed additives and compositions comprising the cells, and uses involving administration of the cells to animals.

The disclosure discloses Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis CCFM1018 and application thereof in preparation of food and medicine for excreting a plasticizer, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis CCFM1018 not only is significantly better than the intestinal resident bacteria Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis in terms of the effect of promoting the excretion of DEHP and MEHP, but also is better than the commercial strain Lactobacillus rhamnosus LGG. Therefore, the Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis CCFM1018 of the disclosure can be used as an effective means to prevent and alleviate body damage caused by DEHP and MEHP, and does not have toxic or side effects of drugs. Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis CCFM1018 can be used to prepare pharmaceutical compositions and fermented food for alleviating and preventing the toxicity of DEHP and metabolites thereof, and has a very broad application prospect.

The present invention relates to a bacterium, in which the expression and/or the activity of surface proteases is/are inhibited, to its preparation process and to the uses of this bacterium.

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of dry lyophilized powdered formulations of probiotic bacteria for monogastric animal (for example poultry birds) using a combination of different polymers through the process of encapsulation. The resulting lyophilized powders of probiotic bacteria are having increased viability during animal feed processing, storage and upon transfer to the monogastric animal's digestive system.

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of dry lyophilized powdered formulations of probiotic bacteria for monogastric animal (for example poultry birds) using a combination of different polymers through the process of encapsulation. The resulting lyophilized powders of probiotic bacteria are having increased viability during animal feed processing, storage and upon transfer to the monogastric animal's digestive system.

The present invention relates to bacterial strains and compositions thereof for use in the treatment of viral infections of the respiratory tract, preferably from coronavirus, such as for example a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (COVID-19), by stimulating and/or modulating cytokines and/or markers involved in the inflammatory processes of said viral infections of the respiratory tract.

A probiotic composition is provided. The probiotic composition comprises different probiotic strains. The probiotic composition generally comprises: Bifidobacterium lactis; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactobacillusplantarum; Lactobacillus rhamno-sus; and Lactobacillusparacasei. The composition comprising suchprobiotic strains has abeneficial effect onthe intestinal microbiome diversity, improves the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, and encourages growth of beneficial microbiota not contained in the composition itself. Also provided herein are uses of the probiotic composition.

A probiotic composition is provided. The probiotic composition comprises different probiotic strains. The probiotic composition generally comprises: Bifidobacterium lactis; Lactobacillus acidophilus; Lactobacillusplantarum; Lactobacillus rhamno-sus; and Lactobacillusparacasei. The composition comprising suchprobiotic strains has abeneficial effect onthe intestinal microbiome diversity, improves the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio, and encourages growth of beneficial microbiota not contained in the composition itself. Also provided herein are uses of the probiotic composition.

Methods and compositions are provided herein for treating colorectal cancer in a subject, using one or more bacterial strains such as Bacteroides eggerthii 1 2 48FAA, Bacteroides eggerthii CCUG 9559, Bacteroides goldsteinii ATCC BAA 1180, Bacteroides pectinophilus N3, Bacteroides plebeius M12, Bacteroides vulgatus 8482, Barnesiella intestinihominis DSM 21032, Bifidobacterium stercoris EG1, Clostridium sp. 40, Clostridium spiroforme CCM 6168, Eubacterium eligens DSM 3376, Eubacterium hallii DSM 3353, Megamonas funiformis DSM 19343, Megasphaera elsdenii LC1, Parabacteroides johnsonii M-165, Butyricimonas virosa MT12, Clostridium citroniae DSM 19261, Lactobacillus ruminis RF3, Methanosphaera stadtmanae MCB-3, Ruminococcus sp. 18P13, Slackia piriformis DSM 22477, or Streptococcus hongkongensis HKU30.